Unyango ahlekise sinusitis ekhaya

Kwabanye abantu, sinusitis kunxulunyaniswa kunye nokuthimliswa engenamsebenzi, amayeza ekuthiwa nokuthimliswa. Eneneni, ezi zifo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo, kukho enye uphawu eqhelekileyo - impumlo esihambisayo, okanye snot abantu. Xa zivela, abaninzi rush ukusombulula ingxaki besebenzisa ngokubanzi kufafazwa nokupapasha amathontsi, bengazi ukuba lo uthomalaliso bakhupha kuphela imingeni yabo entsha. Bonke kuba unyango lwe sinusitis ludlule, nokuthimliswa ngokungafaniyo kufuneka athathe ingqalelo izizathu isizathu sokuba avele. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba sinusitis kwabangelwa kwentlungu, ezifana emva utyelelo wamazinyo, iindlela zonyango yayo eyahlukileyo kakhulu kunalowo sinusitis olubangelwa igciwane. A unyango lwe sinusitis etsolo ezibangelwa nomngundo yayintsholongwane eyosulela, awukwazi ukwenziwa ngeendlela ezifanayo sinusitis komzimba.

Ukuze ubone ukuba yintoni kanye eyenzeka empumlweni yakho, ngaba oogqirha kuphela otolaryngologist. Baya kumisela inani izifundo, kodwa sele ngokwesiseko iziphumo amayeza emiselweyo. Ukuba sizama ukuphelisa ingqele eqhelekileyo ungenakuwuxhalabela wena, ungakwazi ngexesha lokubanjwa kwakhe, ukuqhubela phambili sifo nzulu. Emva koko, kakhulu, iimpumlo ezivuzayo izakuvela ne njalo edinayo, kwaye usulelo embi sinus ajike abe ukugula kakhulu, ezifana meningitis okanye ithumba ebuchotsheni.

Ingcamango kunye iimpawu sinusitis

Ukuze siqonde ukuba kufuneka kuqhutywa ngayo unyango olufanelekileyo sinusitis ludlule, kufuneka ukuba sicacise malunga nokuba yintoni. Asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba sinuses nje kuphela geometry. Eli gama libhekisela ngokuba sinus ethile impumlo, nangokurhala zabo, ngokulandelelanayo, sinusitis. Bonke abantu, kukho izibini ezine sinuses (paranasal sinuses), izifo apho amagama athile;

1. Front. Kwinxalenye ngokungqalileyo lukakayi, ezinye iziseko ngeso sinus ezimbini, ngokungqalileyo efanayo. Xa kubelekwa, bona bengekho yaye ayila kuphela akuba eneminyaka engama-7 nangaphezulu, kwaye abanye abantu kwaye ayakhekanga. donga lwabo ngasemva owayamene isithinzi ngokungqalileyo ingqondo, kwaye uphantsi - neendonga zonke iziseko. Le sinuses ilandelelanisiwe kunye isifo obhityileyo ezinxulumene kwimicu ezikhethekileyo superciliary nemithambo yobuso. Ukudumba sinuses ngokungqalileyo ubizwa ngokuba "ngaphambili". Unyango lwe sinusitis etsolo abadala kunye nabantwana abafikelele kubudala bokuhamba isikolo kufuneka ukuba siqale nokusekwa zalapha ekhaya kwabo nokudumba sinusitis ngaphandle, ekubeni ngomnye iintlobo ezininzi kakhulu kwesi sifo.

2. ethmoiditis. Phantse kwi impumlo, kodwa kunokuba phakathi ngokungqalileyo, lacrimal, kwaye palatal amathambo maxillary, ngaba babizwa ngokuba ithambo ethmoid. Eli candelo ukundibumba ufana mibono iiseli iimilo kwaye abe nobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Ukusuka ngaphakathi sinuses ethmoid kwakhona zazizaliswe yangaphakathi. ukudumba kwazo ibizwa ngokuba "ethmoiditis".

3. Sinusitis. Le sinus maxillary kukuba, abaninzi eyaziwa ngokuba maxillary. Ngokwalo, ukuba ibekwe kumacala omabini ngeempumlo, malunga neziseko iliso ukuya Imihlubulo nasolabial, kwaye ubukhulu yeyona inkulu. Le sinuses maxillary ilandelelanisiwe kunye uxakaxa, imithambo-luvo kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kukukrala ngokwayo ikuvumela ukuba ukwazi ngoko nangoko. Xa urhulumente esempilweni, ziyahlutha nomoya. kweendonga ezantsi zibhityile kakhulu, nto leyo idala umngcipheko elalana kwezi zifo kwaye eziphathekayo ukuzalisa, ezifana nomsebenzi ombi bamazinyo. Oku nzima kakhulu unyango lwe sinusitis ludlule, sinuses maxillary, ezikwabizwa ngokuba sinusitis, ekubeni kuyimfuneko kukuzibandakanya kulungiswe enxuseneyo kwisisu ngomlomo nokunyanga izifo amazinyo.

4. sphenoiditis. Le sinus sphenoid abe, umfanekiso encinane nesinqumka-ebizwa. ukudumba sabo sphenoiditis.

Ukuba sinuses ezininzi asha une pansinusitis.

izizathu

Unyango lwe sinusitis etsolo abadala kunye nabantwana ilungelo uqale ukusekwa izizathu isizathu sokuba avele. Mhlawumbi ziquka:

- ezahlukeneyo umyalezo esosulelayo isifo (tonsils, nokuthimliswa, pulpitis, isifo sephepha, kwakunye nangezilonda, radiation);

- komzimba;

- unyango lwamazinyo (resection ingcambu, imijelo ngokulitywina);

- ukulimala impumlo kunye sinus imifinya;

- polyp ebonakala sinuses;

- ubuthi;

- ukusetyenziswa bengagadwanga lehla ukusuka nokuthimliswa, olube neziphumo sinuses (maxillary ingakumbi) ezingasetyenziswanga isixa esikhulu ngebhitumene;

- uyilo;

- Ukudibana komhlaba kunye nomoya eyomileyo eshushu;

- emzimbeni;

- adenoids kunye polyp;

- yengxaki yamazinyo kunye kwisisu yomlomo (kwimeko sinusitis).

Kodwa ke kaninzi kungenxa kwii le kwamagciwane sinus iqala sinusitis oyingozi. Iimpawu kunye nonyango abadala kuxhomekeke kudidi lwe gciwane iye eyangena yencindi yomlomo. Kungaba:

- staphylococci;

- awafanele;

- streptococci kunye nabanye.

ngezigaba

Umahluko nje kuphela kwasendaweni of nangokurhala, kodwa kwezinye iimpawu sinusitis ahlekise. Iimpawu kunye nonyango kuxhomekeka kuhlobo bene inokuba efanayo, kodwa zahluke kakhulu.

Ngenxa yezizathu ezibangele ukuba sinusitis, lucalulo ilandelayo:

- traumatic;

- load;

- negazi;

- mycotic (okubangelwa nomngundo ekumfimfitheni);

- bacteria;

- medical;

- ixubene.

Xa uhlobo yokuhlelwa imfundo yencindi na ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

- sinusitis exudative (serous, ubovu, catarrhal);

- zemveliso (polypoid Parietal-hyperplastic).

sinusitis ezingapheliyo

Ngu uhlobo flow umahluko sinusitis oyingozi futhi ezigulo ezondeleyo. Xa uhlobo nokoyika esi sifo ithatha iiveki ezimbini. Xa ezondeleyo, it ihlala iminyaka kwi kuxolelwe phantse ngaphandle ukubonisa iimpawu. Xa kukho izinto engabangela ukufumanisa etsolo sinusitis ezigulo ezondeleyo. Unyango ngala macala ziyafana kwifomu oyingozi. Izinto ezibangela sinusitis ezigulo ezondeleyo:

- isifo ngokwaneleyo baphathwe (LI, umkhuhlane, iphika, njl);

- unyango engeyiyo (antibiotics ezingafanelekanga kunye ezifana);

- adenoids kunye polyp em- ngeempumlo;

- ezibeka okukwazi;

- ukutshaya;

- izifo ezingapheliyo;

- abanesigulo esinganyangekiyo;

- isifuba inyumoniya;

- HIV kunye nabanye.

Ngexesha kuxolelwe, sinusitis esinganyangekiyo unako usamkhathazelani kuphela yintloko ababuthathaka, ukudinwa, silale, kwaye ukutsala ingqalelo. unyango lwakhe nzima into yokuba eziphilayo olwaye lwamfimfitha kwi axils ixesha ukuqhelana kwisigulana usebenzisa ichiza. Ngoko ke, uthomalaliso wenziwe kuphela complex: nemithi, ezo Iintsholongwane sifo, kunye neziyobisi anti-sifo zokulungisa iindlela ukomeleza umzimba uphela.

sinusitis Acute: iimpawu

uhlobo ngalunye kunye nohlobo sinusitis uneempawu zayo iimpawu. Nakuba kunjalo, kukho iqela lemisebenzi esemqoka efanayo ezinceda orhanela esi sifo singanyangekiyo. Kutheni umrhanelwa, kungekhona ukubona? Ngenxa yokuba iimpawu sinusitis, ingakumbi isanda, kukho kwezinye izifo ezininzi. Zezi:

- ubuthathaka jikelele;

- yehle emnyama;

- intloko ngokulinganisela, sizani analgesics (ukuba ukudumba ngomoya omnye, yaye emva koko yintloko kwicala efanayo);

- lobushushu.

Nabo babe khona:

- iimpumlo ezivuzayo;

- uthimla;

- ngeempumlo ukuxinana;

- intlungu sinus ngeempumlo;

- ukuncitshiswa ukunuka;

- kokulala;

- ngamanye amaxesha umqala obuhlungu.

Ukongeza, kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo izigulane sinusitis ufumane ezinye iimpawu isici.

Ngoko ke, sinusitis okanye unyango etsolo sinusitis maxillary apho nayiphi na imeko awukwazi kuthwalwa ngaphandle kokubonisana gqirha, zibandakanya iimpawu ezifana:

- lwamanzi;

- Ukugodola;

- memory Ukuphazamiseka;

- intlungu iintsini xa uvula intloko yakho.

Xa phambi mpawu iimpawu:

- esiyicingayo intlungu nobukhali yamehlo;

- iintlungu emehlweni, kubi xa ugoba kwaye unciphisa endaweni lisalele.

Xa ethmoiditis iimpawu zezi:

- imvakalelo uxinzelelo kwi neziseko eye;

- lwamanzi;

- ubunzima esidleleni ngu sinuses ebushushwini babo;

- Iimpawu yetyhefu.

Xa sphenoiditis:

- imvakalelo edandatheka, nenzaliseko kwi empumlweni nasemqaleni;

- intloko ebuhlungu, ayeqaqanjelwa, ingakumbi apha entanyeni (uphawu esikhulu);

- andiboni kakuhle;

- iintlungu uqhebeke ezindlebeni.

Ukucacisa uxilongo ugqirha imisela igazi count (total), X-ray, rhinoscopy, nkqu Itomography ngekhompyutha.

Ngoko ke, uye wafunda oko uneempawu sinusitis oyingozi. Kwaye unyango abadala kamva kuthiwa thaca ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo. Okwangoku, makhe sithethe ngesi sifo ingakumbi kwizigulane abaselula.

Sinusitis kubantwana

Phantse omnye iimeko zibe ntlanu abafunyenwe sinusitis etsolo ebantwaneni. Iimpawu kunye nonyango zonke iindidi esi sifo malunga ziyafana abadala. Umahluko kukuba abantwana akukho sinusitis, kuba abanawo sinuses ngokungqalileyo. Oonobangela sinusitis ebantwaneni phantse ngokufanayo kubantu abadala, kodwa ukubaluleka ekhonyayo zezi:

- usulelo ngamagciwane;

- adenoids;

- emzimbeni;

- Wanciphisa omzimba;

- komzimba;

- ukuzalwa iziphene isakhiwo septa ngeempumlo;

- unyango engalunganga sinusitis yangaphambili izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla, umkhuhlane, iphika.

Ukongeza beneempawu engundoqo sinusitis, abazali yaziswe:

- ukubonakala sekile eluhlaza phantsi kwamehlo kid;

- izikhalazo intlungu ezindlebeni;

- ukwala ukuba adle;

- moodiness;

- ulangazelela;

- ukonakala umntwana kwi ngokuhlwa kunye nokuphuculwa kusasa;

- elide (ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini), ukukhohlela, impumlo esihambisayo.

Unyango lwe sinusitis etsolo abantwana kuyo nayiphi na imeko kwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. ugqirha ENT unyanzelekile ukuba zinyule umntwana uthotho lweemvavanyo (kwegazi, swab ukusuka impumlo), kwiimeko ezinzima a MRI okanye CT scan. Ekhaya, unako ukwenza iindlela ezifana unyango:

1. ungamngcwabi impumlo enye iziyobisi vasoconstrictive "Nazivin", "Sanorin", "Xylo", yaye emva koko - enye amalungiselelo magciwane "Ekteritsid", "Protargolum". Ngamanzi impumlo abantwana abaselula kakhulu ayikhuthazwa.

2. Unyango kunye nemithi, "Amoxiclav", "Augmentin" okanye analogue zabo.

3. Unyango arhente antiallergic "Claritin", "Tavegil".

Inhalation kungenziwa ngengcebiso kagqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo sebenzisa chamomile iti, calendula. Kwakhona zingqinela ugqirha, onokuyinika usana lwakho ukuba usebenzise amayeza ngamayeza kunye nonyango ngokwasemzimbeni. ukusebenza Good ukunika indawo massage nakwimithambo yomzimba.

elihlabayo

Kungakhathaliseki indawo kunye nohlobo nga kwenzeka lula okanye embi kakhulu sinusitis oyingozi. Iimpawu kunye nonyango izidanga ezahlukeneyo ubucaka zahluke kakhulu:

1. Ezintsha. Isigulane anabo indisposition kancinane, isifo kancinane, kodwa olusebenzisekayo. Iimpawu, leyo ukunika ilungelo sinusitis usola:

- iimpumlo ezivuzayo;

- ukutswina xa uphefumla;

- yintloko ikakhulukazi kakhulu;

- ngeempumlo ukuxinana;

- ukwanda okungephi lobushushu (akusoloko yenzeke).

Ukuba isigulana-x-reyi, imifanekiso mpawu sinusitis kungangabikho.

2. ifomu oluphakathi. Kukho umkhuhlane gqitha. Okunye zimpawu:

- ebuhlungu kakhulu etheni;

- lobushushu eliphezulu (38 ° C);

- isicaphucaphu, maxa wambi ukugabha;

- udumba iinkophe;

- ubuhlungu sinus;

- kwizihlunu ezithambileyo ukudumba kufutshane sinuses.

3. Severe. Le isigulane buthathaka, sona, ikhalazela iintlungu emzimbeni wonke. Okunye zimpawu:

- lobushushu eliphezulu;

- ukungabi namdla;

- isicaphucaphu, ngokufuthi ne ukuphalaza;

- ngezinye sorhudo;

- enentloko engapheliyo;

- lobushushu yandiswa kakhulu, maxa wambi ukuya kumanqanaba ezibalulekileyo.

rhinosinusitis

Indlela yophuhliso sinusitis ngendlela lula ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: lokuvula (umlomo), apho zonke sinuses ukunxibelelana, enyanisweni, kunye impumlo, imithambo okanye ivaliwe ngenxa mucosal komtshiso oko. Ngenxa yoko, xa axils ye koxinzelelo ngokugqithiseleyo nto leyo kushukumisa ukwakheka entsha yencindi yomlomo. Ekubeni imveliso kuyo ivaliwe, oko stagnates. Oku kukhokelela njengotshintsho asidi izilwanyana kwi impumlo, yaye bubhijelwe yencindi isiliya epithelial siyeka ihamba. Konke oku kwenza kube nzima ngakumbi ngamagciwane. Baqala phinda ezikhundleni luhamba ngesantya esincomekayo, atshabalalise inwebu mucosal kwaye ukungena kwizisele zabo.

Kumanqanaba okuqala osenyameni evela impumlo kufuneka uhlobo serous (umbala transparent, benokundileka ezithile mncinane). Umzimba ukulwa abaqhekezi kuthunyelwa kummandla leukocytes arhabaxa yomkhosi. Ukubhubha, zakha ulwelo turbid eluhlaza-emthubi ezininzi, ekuthiwa ubomvu, kwaye isifo sele une rhinosinusitis okanye etsolo ubovu sinusitis. unyango sifo kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela ngobungcali, kungenjalo uya ukufumana iingxaki ezifana meningitis, empyema subdural, ithumba Orbital.

Ubovu sinusitis, njengayo nayiphi na, kwenzeka ngamanqanaba amathathu. Ukukhanya kunye neliphakathi singanyangwa ngokungqinelana nemigaqo ngokubanzi, kodwa qiniseka ukuba athathe isampuli yezinkcwe ukusuka impumlo ukufumanisa uhlobo pathogen kunye Pick magciwane ngokuchanekileyo. Kwakhona ifakiwe unyango ngamalungiselelo ezintsonkothileyo olindelwe yencindi, neempahla mucosal valiweyo, ebulala, anti-ukudumba, antihistamines nokomeleza nezifo. Ngelo kwisigaba sesithathu sifo amanyathelo angqingqwa enjalo kwanele, ke ngoko, isebenze sinus okuhlatywa. amanyathelo weyele kwiimeko apho amanye amayeza ziye akuphumelelanga.

sinusitis Acute: unyango. amalungiselelo

Meaning naluphi na unyango lwe sinusitis kukususa kukukrala mucosal, ukuqinisekisa we sinus exudate asitshabalalise kwamagciwane.

Xa efumanise polyp kwi kumguli okanye adenoids zabo yasuswa intsumpa.

Xa umyalezo ezikumila kunje of sinusitis ukufumana phandle Uxhokonxwa kanye oko, unyango antiallergic yenziwa ngexesha elifanayo imithambo ezizodwa ukubuyisela ukuphefumla amisele iziyobisi omzimba.

Xa ibaleka sinus ezimiselweyo kwenzakalani le sinus maxillary kunye nokususwa izihlwele ezingasetyenziswanga, saline lavage kunye nokuqaliswa yabo amachiza zintsholongwane kwaye anti-ukudumba. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo kungabangela iingxaki, ezifana nosasazo otitis, nokudumba, Embolism semithambo, meningitis. Ngoko ke, kangangoko kunokwenzeka musa usebenzise esi sifo.

iziyobisi yokuzikhethela ukunyanga sinusitis etsolo ukuba osekelwe phezu kurhulumente kunye nobudala yomguli, ubukho izifo bakhe ezingapheliyo, kwakunye ngokusekelwe kweziphumo zophononongo lwe eziphilayo yayintsholongwane eyosulela empumlo. Kwiintlobo wobulali kunye neliphakathi namayeza sinusitis athathwa ngomlomo. Xa kakhulu lwe iyeza ilawulwa ngenaliti.

Treatment Algorithm:

1. Ukuhlamba impumlo. Uninzi lwabantu abane-snot lubonakala ngokukhawuleza luya kwi-pharmacy ngenxa yamaconsi e-vasoconstrictive ukusuka kubanda. Zifanele zisetyenziswe kuphela ngexesha lokuhlasela okunzima kwaye, njengokulawula, ebusuku ukuqinisekisa ukulala okuphumayo. Kodwa nangona oku kungagcinanga kwaye ubungcwine impumlo yakho ngokwemiqondiso, le nyango inokuthi ingenziwa ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-5. Izidakamizwa ezidumile - iProtegol, Ingaron, Derinat, Grippferon, Pinosol, Euforbium (ezifanelekileyo kubantwana).

2. Gcoba impumlo. Le ndlela ibonelela ukuhamba kweebhola kwiimonsi kwaye ihlambulule intambo yamanzi. Izidakamizwa ezicetyiswayo yiDioxydin, i-Miramistan, iFuracilin, i-Chlorophyllipt. Ngokwezigulane ezininzi, isisombululo esilula, njengento yokuhlamba impum, ayikwazi ukukhupha kuphela ukugula, kodwa nokukhusela isono sinusitis. Unyango olusebenzayo, uhlolo kunye noogqirha, kunye nezigulane malunga nokuba yiyiphi into efanelekileyo, - ukusebenzisa iisombululo zeempumlo ze- bacteriophages. Ukubasebenzisa, unokwenza ngaphandle kwee-antibiotiki, ezo zidibeneyo kwiindidi zezigulane zibaluleke kakhulu. Yona yodwa imeko ngaphandle kokuba leyo ndlela ingasebenzi - ngaphambi kokuba ulungiselele isisombululo se-bacteriophages, kufuneka uqiniseke ngokuqinisekileyo uhlobo lweebhaktheriya eziye zahlala ezi sinus.

3. Antipyretic. Kwiqondo elibalulekileyo lokushisa "iParacetamol", "Aspirin", "Ibuprofen", "Nalgezin". Kwakhona wasebenzisa izidakamizwa zokulwa nezilwanyana "uLatatadin", "Cetirizine".

4. Iziyobisi zeMucolytic. Qinisekisa ukubandakanya kwiyeza elincomekayo "Libexin", "Mukodin", "Fljuditek." Bahlaziye i-mucus, eyanceda ukususwa kwayo ngokukhawuleza.

5. I-antibiotic kunye ne-anti-virus. Ziyalelwe malunga nazo zonke iintlobo ze-sinusitis. Amaqela alandelayo asetyenziswa:

- penicillins: "Amoxilav", "Unazin", "Ammisid";

- cephalosporins: "Cefixim", "Panzef", "Suprax" (inani elikhulu leempendulo ezingalunganga);

- I-Macrolides: "I-Josamycin", "Clarithromycin" (ixesha lokusetyenziswa lifikelela kwiintsuku ezi-3);

- fluoroquinolones (kubantu abadala kuphela): "IProflolocacin", "Levofloxacin", "i-Ofloxacin" kunye nabanye.

6. I-Physiotherapy - unyango nge-laser, UHF, ii-microwave kunye namagesi okuhambisa.

Izigulane zabantu

Unyango lwe-sinusitis enzima kunye nezilwanyana zomntu unokwenzeka ngokupheleleyo, ngaphandle kokuba isifo sele sisekuqaleni okanye njengendlela eyongezelelweyo kwikhosi ephezulu.

1. Gcoba impumlo ngesisombululo setyuwa, ingakumbi ityuwa yolwandle. Kubantu abadala, faka ipoyipuni ngaphandle kwesilayidi setyuwa kwisiqingatha ilitha yamanzi, kunye nabantwana - ngeyure nganye, gxininisa ngokucacileyo ukwenza zonke iikristali zichithwe. Kwiimeko ezinzima, i-drop of iodine kunye nesipu se-baking soda ingafakwa kwisisombululo. Isisombululo esilungisiweyo singasetyenziselwa uhlobo lweemaski. Kuyo, gxobhoza nge gauze, cima ngokulula kwaye ugube ubuso bakhe ngekota nganye yeyure.

2. I-oil oil. Isetyenziswe njenge-antiseptic, immunomodulator, isisombululo sokususa ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa kunye nokukhusela ii-polyps. I-oyile ye-thuja ingeniswa kwiipumlo okanye i-inhaled. Ukuze uhlaziywe, qalisa ukuhlamba impumlo ngesisombululo se-saline, uze ufake amahlumela amathathu ahlambulukileyo (distilled) kumntu ngamnye, kunye nama-2 ahla eoli. Amakhanda aphephe.

3. I-Cyclamen. Enye yeendlela eziphambili kakhulu zokuphilisa isono sinusitis. Unyango ekhaya ngolu hlobo lude, ubuncinane ubuncinane iinyanga ezimbini ngosuku, kodwa lukhulula ukugula ngonaphakade. Ingcambu ye-cyclamen ihlanjululwa, ixutywe kwi-grater, ifake ijusi kwaye ihlanjululwe ngamanzi (1: 1). Gcina i-remedy kwifriji. Bungcwaba nganye emanzini 2 ehla.

4. Lungiselela umxube weejisi ze-cyclamen, i-aloe, i-calanchoe kunye ne-anyanisi, faka i-Vishnevsky amafutha. I-ointment efunyenwe yindlebe yendlebe ifakwa kwi-nostril nganye.

5. ULaurel. Amagqabantshi amathathu amakhulu amakhulu ahlambulukileyo ngamanzi kwaye aziswa emathunjini. Kwisisombululo esiphumelayo, gxobhoza i-rag, yifake kancane, uyibeke ebunzini kunye nebhuloho yempumlo, yibambe ilipho. Phinda le nkqubo kathathu.

Abanye abantu bazama ukuphatha i-sinusitis ngokushushumbisa i-sinal sinus ngeqanda elitshisayo okanye ezinye izinto, eyona mpazamo. Ukuba kuma-sinus kukho ukudibanisa kwe-mucus, ingakumbi i-purulent, ukufudumala kuyakukhuthaza ukuveliswa ngokukhawuleza kwee-microorganism kunye nokusabalala kokusasazeka. Kuyakwazi ukufudumala impumlo kuphela xa iqela lokubuyisela liqalisile kwaye iisono sele zihlambulukile.

Kukho ezinye iincwadi zokupheka zelizwe ezivela kwi-sinusitis, akunakwenzeka ukuzifaka kuzo zonke iinqununu.