UNikolai Durov. Biography umzalwana kangako odumileyo

Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba omnye izibonelelo ezininzi ezithandwayo, Russia nje kuphela kodwa yonke indawo post-Soviet i "VK". inethiwekhi Social "VKontakte" yasekwa ngo-2006 ngabazalwana Pavel kunye Nikolaem Durovymi. Kwi-Internet, Nentabalala ulwazi malunga umninawa - uPawulos, kodwa abaselula kucace akwanelanga.

usapho

Pavel Durov and Nicholas ababezalelwe usapho abaziingqondi. abazalwana bakayise - Valery Semenovich - Doctor of Philology, intloko isebe philology yamandulo SPSU. Uyisemkhulu isidoda Petrovich Telyakov, bathatha inxaxheba yeSibini kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi. Walwa phezu iLeningrad ngaphambili, wafumana amanxeba ezintathu. Emva kokuba zinganakwa imfazwe.

UNikolai Durov

UNikolay Valerevich Durov wazalwa November 21, 1980. Enyanisweni, abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba Nicholas kuphela unesithunzi umzalwana wayo ngakumbi ngokorhwebo olusebenzayo. Programming "genius othobekileyo" kwaqala eneminyaka esixhenxe. Ngowe-1996-1998 UNikolai Durov wathabatha inxaxheba Olympiad kwizibalo kumgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, nto leyo eye ophumelele iimedali ezintathu zegolide alandelelanayo. Endleleni, wathabatha inxaxheba Olympiad International e Informatics, nayo elibonakalisa ebalulekile, ngokuphumelela zesilivere ezintathu yaye enye imbasa yegolide. Nicholas kwiqela kweenkqubo, apho waphumelela ukhuphiswano yamazwe ngamazwe ngo-2000 no-2001. Ngowe-2005 wamela ithisisi zobugqirha yakhe phantsi kolwalathiso Sergei Vostokova. Wandula ke wahlabela mgama imfundo yemathematika kwi-University of eBonn, apho kamva wafumana isidanga sobugqirha yakhe.

career

UNikolai Durov wasivuna ithisisi yakhe enomxholo othi "Indlela entsha Arakelov geometry." Kamva wasebenza kweli cala. Waba ngumphandi oyintloko kwi kwilebhu algebra kwi eSt Petersburg University.

Yena inxaxheba kuphuhliso "VC" Ukususela ekuqaleni. networking Social iye yaba nempumelelo sibulela becala ku Nicholas. Team, waba umbhekisi phambili. Wayeka ngo-2013.

Kwaphuhliswa encryption protocol ukuvumelana MTProto, esetyenziswa kwi isithunywa yocingo.

pavel Durov

Phakathi abasebenzisi Internet, Kakade, ixhaphake Durov abancinane. Biography uPawulos kakhulu ngakumbi yaziwa. Wazalwa ngomhla weshumi Oktobha, 1981 eLeningrad. Kwiklasi yokuqala Pasha waya eTurin, apho wayesebenza ngexesha kayise. Abuyele kwilizwe lakhe, encinane wafunda kwisikolo esiqhelekileyo. Wabhalisa Academic Gymnasium, apho sasiba koba ubhaptizo kakhulu kakhulu kuloo mbandela. Inzala computer kunye nokufakwa kweenkqubo, uPawulos waqala ukubonisa kwiminyaka elishumi elinanye. An into umdla kukuba Durov kwatshintsha imvelaphi kuzo zonke iikhompyutha, ubambe umfanekiso utitshala wezenzululwazi ikhompyutha kunye nombhalo "ndiya kufa." Emva koko, uPawulos wawayalela ukufikelela kwi-PC, kodwa akukho nzima kakhulu ukuba ukuzivula passwords. Emva kokuphumelela honors ukusuka kwisikolo esiphakamileyo ngo-2001 Durov engena St. Petersburg State University kunye isidanga kwi "IsiNgesi Philology kunye Translation". Kuba ukufunda elungileyo, uPawulos wawongwa inkxaso ye nguMongameli Russian Federation kunye Russian Federation. Durov iziqu uqeqesho ngo-2006, bafumana idiploma, kodwa oko akuzange wathatha.

"VKontakte"

Ngoxa umfundi Pavel Durov wadala iiprojekthi eziliqela ezathi ejoliswe ukwenzela ukuba abafundi ukuba banxibelelane nabanye. Ngenye indlela, yonke indalo ayiphumelelanga ukuhlangabezana neemfuno nguPawulos. Ngowe-2006, umhlobo uPawulos, owayevela eMelika, raskazal naye ngale projekthi, Facebook, leyo yayisekelwe iikhweshine kanye kunye photos zomsebenzisi. Durov wakuthanda bagqiba ukuphuhlisa iprojekthi efanayo kwi Internet Russian. Future domain resource ibhaliswe kuqala ngo-Oktobha 2006, sele kweli nqanaba wathabatha inxaxheba UNikolai Durov. De kube sekupheleni uthungelwano zentlalo, waba inkqubo lovavanyo, kwaye ukusukela ngoDisemba sele ivulwe ufikelelo loluntu. In RuNet resource nto iye yaba yeyona projekthi omkhulu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuya abasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi 300 ngenyanga nganye, ngelixa nengeniso kwemali - 4.3 billion engange. January 24, 2014 uluntu bafunda ukuba Durov ngoDisemba 2013 wathengisa kwisibonda-12% ngo "VKontakte" Ivan Tavrin ayeka ukuzalisekisa amagunya yomnini network.

April 16, 2014 Durov yakhululwa inkcazelo ukuba kweyoMnga i FSB wabongoza ngabanini womnatha kufuneka ukubonelela idatha zobuqu nabaququzeleli euromaidan. Kweli mfuneko, uPawulos wala waza wathengisa isabelo sakhe ngenyanga enye. Kungekudala Durov waya phesheya, njengoko waziwa kamva, akayi kuza umva.

yocingo

Ucingo namthunywa FREE yethutyana eyenzelwe "Android", kunye nezinye izixhobo. Njengoko wathi kudliwano-ndlebe kunye Pavel Durov, ingcamango yokudala isicelo kububona ngo-2011, xa iingcango zaso ombutho. Emva kokuba bemkile, kwaoko uPawulos wabizela Nicholas, yaye waqonda ukuba akazange abe yindlela ethembekileyo nekhuselekileyo zonxibelelwano kunye umzalwana wam. Kamva, UNikolai Durov waba protocol encryption elitsha MTProto, nto leyo isiseko isithunywa. Njengoko yoo-2015 inani labasebenzisi esebenzayo yaba ngaphezu kwezigidi 62 zabantu. isicelo ethandwa nokuba lagqitha ayephikisana Facebook, yaye ngoFebruwari 2014 waba ngomnye apps ezininzi ilandelwe ku App Store.

anika umdla

• NgoNovemba 2012 shicilelo incwadi Nikolaya Kononova "iKhowudi Durov kaThixo". Xa iziko zesakhiwo sebali - isiseko kothungelwano lwezentlalo "VKontakte", umlinganiswa ophambili - Pavel Durov. Biography kanye nolunye ulwazi oluthiwe thaca kule ncwadi isekelwe udliwano eziliqela izibakala.
• Umbutho AR Films wathenga amalungelo mboniso ethi "iKhowudi Durov kaThixo". output ifilimu bekucingelwa ngo-2014. Durov ngokwakhe sengqondo esibi ukuba ingcamango lokudubula lo mfanekiso.
• Logo "VKontakte" Pavlom Durovym wadalwa imizuzu embalwa usebenzisa ifonti Tahoma.

Kukho iindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo ukuze ukunyanga abazalwana Durov, kodwa ningaboni igalelo labo ukusekwa abangakwaziyo Russian abathetha ulwimi lwasemzini beso Internet akunakwenzeka. Nangona "VKontakte 'abe nexesha endilisekileyo ngowam kwezinye abanini, uninzi abasebenzisi ndingawulibali umnini yokuqala. Njengalo okanye hayi, kodwa Durov ulime ulwazi enkulu kunye nezakhono inkxaso iiprojekthi zabo ezintsha.