UMthetho wolwaPhulo: Art. 125 "Ukushiya usengozini"

Le Code Criminal ubonelela 125 inqaku "Emkile sengozini." Injongo yalo mthetho okuvakaliswa kwisifundo engasebenziyo. Oku kubonakala kwi ongafezekanga naliphi na inyathelo xa kukho isoyikiso kwimpilo okanye lokuphila lomnye umntu. Cinga iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe ukwakhiwa-mthetho, kwaye isohlwayo umiselwe kuyo kwi Code Criminal.

Ukushiya sisisulu: iimeko

Ukuzisa bokubi ubulungisa kunokwenzeka phantsi kwale miqathango ilandelayo:

1. indoda lasekhohlo ngokwenene ayekwimeko yingozi ngenxa yobomi bakhe okanye impilo.
2. Umntu esongela iimeko, ayikwazanga ngokuzimeleyo ukuthatha amanyathelo for self-ukulondoloza. Izizathu yokungabi kunokuba ezahlukeneyo. Avamise kakhulu ke yobudala okanye ukugula kakhulu.
3. Ngelo ngumtyholwa yaba lithuba wokwenene ukunceda, yaye kwakungekho isoyikiso kubomi bakhe okanye impilo. Ayikwazi kuqhutywa ngokushiya sisisulu umntu lowo lingenako ukunceda ngenxa naziphi na iimeko ezimbi. Ngokomzekelo, umntu ukulondoloza orhaxwa, ngenxa yokuba akukwazi ukuqubha.
4. Necala kwafuneka ukuba anyamekele abadinga uncedo zabantu. Lo msebenzi unokuba iziseko ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, kusenokuba yimfuneko komthetho, ngokwemiqathango yesivumelwano, ingakumbi umsebenzi okanye umsebenzi. Aba bantu ziquka ootitshala, abongikazi, ootitshala, wabasiki, ukuhlangulwa, firefighter, abaqeqeshi njalo njalo.
5. Banetyala ngokwakhe wabeka ixhoba kwiimeko eziyingozi. Ngokomzekelo, intloko iqela labakhenkethi bamazwe ingumhambi abangenamava kwindawo enzima weentaba, yaye yokugqibela yeyela enzonzobileni.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

Kwalo mthetho olusesikweni. Ukuzisa necala ngokushiya usengozini, ke ukuba ungabaveleli neziphumo ngohlobo umonakalo kwimpilo okanye ubomi nexhoba. Mthetho wenza ngenjongo ngqo. Oku kwenza inxenye luluvo ulwaphulo-mthetho. Banetyala uyaqonda ukuba omnye umntu sikwimo singenamandla, yaye unako ukumnceda. Noko ke, yena zabaleka ukuzaliseka iintshukumo eziyimfuneko ushiya ixhoba ngabom usengozini. Kuba uxanduva kungenziwa shi umntu attained iminyaka eli-16 ubudala.

Inqaku 125: umntu eshiya sisisulu (isohlwayo)

Ngokuba nolwaphulo-mthetho Code Criminal, izohlwayo zilandelayo amiselwe:

1. Isohlwayo ukuya ku-80 amawaka. Thambisani. okanye imali kumvuzo (enye ingeniso) netyala zethuba elifikelela kwiinyanga ezintandathu.
2. umsebenzi okunyanzelekileyo iiyure 120-180.
3. Ukuvalelwa unyaka ukuya komnye.
4. yabasebenzi hinde ukuya kunyaka 1.
5. Ukumbamba ukuya kwiinyanga ezintathu.

izimvo

Ukushiya basengozini kumthetho yangoku ngokupheleleyo emthethweni. In Art. 127 h. 1 Code Criminal unika uxanduva RFSR yaba nawuphi na ummi ngokusilela ukuba anike uncedo kwi ixhoba okanye ngokusilela ukuxela imfuno yona, ukuba ithuba lokuba enze ngokunjalo. Ngokutsho iikhowudi mihla ngolu silelo ayikho wohlwaywe. Ngelo efanayo imigangatho yokuziphatha loviwo ukuphonononga olu hlobo lokuziphatha.

yokungasebenzi nkulumo

Ukuziphatha kwe umdlwenguli esizibonakalisa kwenkathalo umntu ofuna uncedo. Kulo mzekelo, ixhoba ngokwakhe akakwazi ukuzinceda. Eli nqaku abashiya mntwana emngciphekweni, ngokunjalo, alizithathi njengommi ekwaluphaleni kwakhe, ukugula kakhulu kuzo zombini ukuziphatha mthethweni kulo mzekelo, ukuba umntu ibisoloko impazamo ngokunyaniseka regarding ubuchule ixhoba kunye amathuba ukuze sithathe amanyathelo ukuze akhuselwe.

kwiimeko zogunyaziso

Uxanduva esishiya ingozi ziya kuza ukuba umoni:

1. Anokunika uncedo kwixhoba.
2. Kwakufuneka ukuthatha unonophelo, okanye wafaka ixhoba kwindawo ukuzenzela nto.

Ezi meko enxulumene omnye komnye. Kuba uxanduva esishiya basengozini, xa kusenziwa, akunamsebenzi nokuba isisongelo yaba kakhulu unetyala. Kulo mzekelo, kubalulekile ukuba kukho ithuba lokuba ukunceda. Phakathi iimeko apho umoni ngokwakhe wabeka ixhoba ukwimeko engenamandla, kunye ebangela umonakalo ngenxa yokungakhathali nesayensi yomthetho ibona ngabom beshiya umqhubi sisisulu olixhoba ingozi kunye imoto yakhe. Akukhathaliseki nokuba uthe isifundo kwingozi okanye ungenatyala. Kulo mzekelo, kufanele kuphawulwe ixabiso isilumkiso art. 265 of the Code Criminal. Ukungqinelana nalo isohlwayo ukushiya ingozi.

isiphelo

Ukubunjwa ityala liya kuqwalaselwa ngokusesikweni. Isenzo kucingwa nigqibela kanye kukuba yokungasebenzi. Le yokugqibela okuvakaliswa lokubaleka ukunceda umntu sikwimo engenamandla, kungakhathaliseki kukuvela neziphumo ezithile. Umenzi wobubi sibophelela ityala ngenjongo ngqo, bazi ukuba oovimba nazo ukusongela iimeko bakhe ubomi kunye nempilo. Ukuziqhelisa egwebayo, hayi ukusebenzisa isiqinisekiso eyongezelelweyo eli nqaku le ukuziphatha abenzi bobubi abo babeka abanye abantu zikwimeko eyingozi ngenxa lokuzama ukubulala okanye infliction ngabom umonakalo emzimbeni. Kulo mzekelo, kukholelwa ukuba sokuPhepha pfuneta ukulimala ifakiwe sisincoko bezi zenzo.

Ukushiya isengozini - yinto isenzo xandzukela ubomi babantu kunye nempilo. Yinto exhalabisayo eluntwini, hayi nje kuba zihlelwe ngokwezi Code Penal. ukuziphatha okunjalo awuhambisani nemimiselo yokuziphatha eyamkelekileyo.