Ukwanda - ntoni na? Ibangela aze alungise le ngxaki

Ukwanda - ntoni na? Ngale nkcazo ukuthini ukungaphumeleli yokusebenza ezinzileyo kwenjini moya, lunyhasho parameters zayo gas-linamandla. Ukwanda ihamba ilahleko ngokukhawuleza kwenjini nityhala, cottons kunye ukukhutshwa komsi amadangatye ukusuka kwi-injini, kukuvela intlokoma olubalulekileyo moya. Ngokufuthi, konke oku kukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni injini.

Kwenzeka ntoni xa nokulatyuza injini moya?

Ukwanda - ntoni na? Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ilahleko ezinzileyo njengokujikeleza ngamaphiko turbine. Le nkqubo iye umkhwa lokuzimela ukwanda. Oku kubangela umoya turbulence rhythm injini ndinkqonkqoza. ujikelezo okuphindwayo inxalenye enye zezulu eshushu kwi injini ebangela ukwanda okubonakalayo lobushushu isiguquli moya injini.

Ukwanda - ntoni na? Ukusebenza kwe-injini kwimowudi nokulatyuza, ekugqibeleni kukhokelele komsipha kunye intshabalalo olulandelayo. Oku kunegalelo kule ilahleko iincakuba amandla kunye neenxalenye neziqhushumbisi igesi zeemoto ngenxa kakhulu lobushushu avuke.

Indlela ukuphelisa nokulatyuza ngexesha esemoyeni?

Ukuba abaqhubi ukuze kupheliswe nokulatyuza turbocharger ngexesha intshukumo-moya? Ekuchongeni ingxaki ukuqalisa injini moya iguqulelwa "igesi amancinci" imo okanye zicinywe ngokupheleleyo. Kwimeko yokugqibela, isiphumo nokulatyuza liyalahleka ngokwalo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa kukho ingxaki kwi-injini lobushushu igesi ukunyuka nezalathisi ezinkulu owesibini. Ngoko ke, yoqhawulo ngexesha injini ezonakeleyo kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni ntlekele.

Iinjini moya mihla efakiweyo automatics umlilo-yothintelo. ukusebenza kwawo kunceda ukuphelisa izinto ezibangela injini kwesidingo, ngaphandle imfuneko amanyathelo yamxhel'omnye yi abasebenza-moya. Ngenxa matshini ka xi yancitshiswa yesibini kwi-injini, nangoncedo amafutha uphazamiseka. Konke oku kwenza kube lula ukuba ukuthintela injini umlilo ngakumbi xa ibhabha.

izisombululo Engineering ukuphelisa nokugubha injini

Indlela ephambili yokulwa elivela kuzo kwesidingo Aviation kukuba ukufaka isitya motor emoyeni nomphini yafakwa. Le yokugqibela bayakwazi ukuphendula ngokuzimeleyo ngokuphathelele omnye komnye ngesantya ezahlukeneyo. shaft nganye yafakwa unoxanduva yinxalenye ngephiko kunye isiguquli.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, le iinjineli anikezele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ngeemoto zixhonywe vanes sikhokelo adjustable the samanzi. Oku kuphucula yabe uqhushumbiso leyo eneneni kwenziwa nokulatyuza breakdowns.
2. kwemithambo esa Air zisetyenziswa ukuba ukuphungula uxinzelelo kwemfuneko kwi isiguquli injini. Ngenxa yoko, kuye kwasasazwa umoya lula ngokusebenzisa isiguquli.

izizathu

Ngoko safumanisa ukuba eli kwesidingo mboni. Ngoku makhe sikhangele sezizathu kungakhokelela ukuba isenzeko ingozi enjalo. Kwesidingo ezinokubangelwa:

• ekurhoxisweni moya kwi ayabiza kuye angles yokuhlaselwa;
• ukudiliza okanye ukutshatyalaliswa kwenxenye yabe turbine, ngokomzekelo ngenxa yokuguga, umhla zazo ekupheleni;
• ibetha injini injini into amazwe (doti iziqwenga moya ukutyabeka intaka enamaphiko);
• iimpazamo zobunjineli xa injini okanye uyilo iinkqubo zolawulo yayo;
• zemimoya enamandla crosswind;
• kakhulu ekwehliseni womoya (ezinokuvela xa uhamba moya xa imozulu ishushu kwiindawo entabeni).

Ekuphetheni

Sikwixesha langoku, siye saqonda umbandela, enzonzobila - yintoni. Njengoko ubona, kukho ezininzi lonke izisombululo ukujongana kwiingozi olungxamisekileyo. Oku ikakhulu ngokucima manual the samanzi yayonakaliswe crew-moya, moya injini qala oluzenzekelayo kunye iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo, phambili kwaqala zonke iintlobo nabenzi boluvo ababanikezelayo ukwazisa yabaqhubi malunga ingozi injini umlilo. Ngako oko wathi, musa ukoyika okubhabha kuthutho emoyeni hayi, kuba iingozi ezinjalo ngoku inqabile kakhulu.