Ukufa Tsoi esithi: indawo, umhla kunye nesizathu

Cinga phezu nesenzeko Viktora Tsoya, ngamanye amaxesha bade ezilukhuni ukuchazwa, ngoko wakwazi ukufumana uthando ebantwini. Ngoko babambelele kuwo iingoma zakhe? Waqamba umculo becula iingoma ukuba unako ukubavusa angathabatheki eziwela abantu kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukujonga ihlabathi kakhulu kwinkalo eyahlukileyo. Waba uhlobo izwi labantu, abangazange abanqwenela nelokuthula tu, ngokuthobela ubuKomanisi. Wabizwa ngokuba omnye iisimboli elulwalweni Russian, kwakunye Mohican, umlinganiswa yokugqibela lizwe lethu. UViktor Tsoi ngu ukubaluleka yenkcubeko rhoqo nxiba kwinqanaba efanayo naleyo Vladimir Vysotsky. Kodwa phambi kwalonto akukho umdlali ayenziwanga imbasa le mbeko. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukufa Viktora Tsoya kwathathwa yi inxalenye ngcembe abemi belizwe lethu ebuhlungu kangaka. Kweli nqaku siza kuzama ukuba atyhile iimeko zokufa imvumi leyo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba nje ufuna ukuthetha ngaye, malunga ngobomi bakhe kunye nomsebenzi.

biography

Rock Umculi UViktor Tsoi, owayehlala yaye esebenza eSoviet Union, nibetha uhadi iingoma zabo engenangqondo of ubuxoki eSoviet, wazalwa kaJuni 21, 1962 eSt Petersburg, ngoko ngokuba iLeningrad. Wafa abaselula kakhulu. Ngomnyaka ukufa Tsoi lizwe wenza umoya yayo yokugqibela, kodwa waqhubeka khona. Wafa ngaphandle kokwazi ukuba eSoviet Union ekhohlo ukuhlala ngaphandle iinyanga zabo yokugqibela yaye ikhaya lakhe kwixa elizayo ukuba utshintshwano amakhulu ezinjalo, apho kunzima nokuphupha ngayo. Victor wazalwa kwintsapho mixed. Unina - Valentina Vasilevna Guseva - Russian obuzwe. Wayesebenza njengomfundisi-physical education esikolweni. Uyise - Robert Tsoy - Ukuba ngowembewu Korean. UTatomkhulu Victor - Maksim Maksimovich Tsoy - wazalwa wakhulela Kazakhstan, apho wathathwa ngenxa bakhe, ngenxa Kazakhs.

ebuntwaneni

Lomfana kuphela umntwana. Phakathi kwabazali njalo waba ukungavisisani, yaye xa Victor wayeneminyaka eli-11 ubudala, baya, kodwa emva konyaka iphumelele uthando, kwaye behlangana. Noko ke, kulo nyaka wagqiba bayahlelwa Viti oselula. Umama, ngubani umtshato Ndakhathazeka kakhulu, akubona ukuba unyana wakhe unesifo kakhulu ukusuka yokwahlukana uyise wakhe, wamnika esikolweni zobugcisa. utyekelo Creative, lo mfana kungabonwa nkqu yabantwana yasekuqaleni. Victor kuyo kakuhle kwaye sculpt ngodongwe amanani ezahlukeneyo. Kulapha ke, hudshkole, wayedibana Maksimom Pashkovym, owafundisa ukuba ukudlala isiginkci. Ngosuku ukufa Viktora Tsoya angathanda mntu buhlungu kuye. Ngapha koko, akukho nto thelekisa ubuhlobo zabantwana.

Intshayelelo ubugcisa rock

Art School wayesendleleni ijelo ngayo. A. Griboyedov. Bonke abafundi waphupha ukuba ngenye imini uya kuba amagcisa, kwaye wacinga ukuba babe netalente okhethekileyo. Noko ke, inkoliso yabo ayizange ukuphatha ukuzalisekisa eli phupha ebuntwaneni. Victor naye ngokuqinisekileyo kukho isipho esikhethekileyo, nto leyo yamenza ukuba isithixo yezigidi, ukufa Tsoi kamva ayikwazanga kungcwaba igama lakhe.

Unokufunda kwibali Pashkov ukuba ungabi abahlobo kunye Victor okwesihlandlo sokuqala. Baba kwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo, leyo ngamaxesha babephikisana omnye komnye. Noko ke, abadala kokuba kancinane, baza banduluka kunye. Steel ndawonye ukuba ukumamela "The Beatles", Elvis Presley, Dzhonni Holideya kunye nabanye. Ezikuthandayo iingoma e IsiNgesi. Emva koko, eneminyaka engama-ezilishumi elinantathu, kunye bedlala imiculo ezahlukeneyo. Kunoko, Mxim wafundisa ukudlala Victor, kuba bengazi ukuba baqhube njani isixhobo ezandleni zakhe. In Pashkov kwakukho iziginkci eziliqela, yaye omnye wamnika nomhlobo. Bona kwangenelela ne-obetha, abo bazama ukudlala kulo vulindlela isigubhu. Kwaye ngoko kwasekwa iqela elo kamva igama "inombolo Imbumba 6". Emva kokugqiba kids zesikolo yobugcisa baye baba umculo yomsebenzi phantse lonke ixesha.

ulutsha

Emva iiklasi 8 kwizikolo eziziisekondari uViktor Tsoi wangena College Serov. Nangona angathabatheki umculo, wayengakwazi ecinga ukuba ube umculi. Kwiholo indibano yesikolo kuye into kwezixhobo, izixhobo ezisebenza ngombane, ezo imvumi self-mabafundiswe ukuba bangaze waphupha, kwaye ecela imvume esuka kulawulo, uVictor kunye Mxim waqala apho ukungayiqheliseli uze wenze embadleni zabafundi kunye disco. Apha bafumana obetha ngenxa band wakhe - Dabula Smirnov, udumo leyo kulo eLeningrad. Esiye wabhala amazwi eengoma, kunye uVictor wancedisa eli lungiselelo, yaye lacezela amakhulu. Vumani de yimvumi elizayo uneentloni kunye nokuthozama bahlala kwindawo yesibini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, yena phantse akazange kwiiklasi esikolweni, yaye kungekudala agxothwe. Emva koko, waba punk band kwiSigqeba ngenxa ogama Pig. Le yinxalenye yale qela, wabhala ingoma yakhe yokuqala - "imbeko Marc Bolan." Suku ngalunye ngakumbi kunye namanye ngakumbi awayezithanda umculo, yaye waba naye de kube ngumzuzu wokugqibela. Ngosuku yokufa Tsoi, ukufunda yokufa kwakhe buhlungu, abaninzi khumbula ngenxa iingoma zakhe.

ukuzenza

Ukongeza umculo isimbo elulwalweni, Choi walithandayo ubuciko bokulwa. Uthande ngokukodwa iiklasi ikarati. idol kwakhe nomdlalo Bryus Li. Nto ayithandayo wavuka enkulu kangaka, ukuba konke wayefuna ukufana zolinganiso ayithandayo, ndaqalisa ukuxelisa umfanekiso wakhe. omnye umdlali kwakhe nomdlalo kaYuri Kasparian. Naye, baye balwa ixesha elide, sibufeza abaninzi ubuchule. enye inkanuko yakhe okunobuchule: yena yakhiwe oqingqiweyo imifanekiso netsuke kweenkuni. Kunjalo imikrolo bafumane ukutya. Kwaye kukho ixesha xa Victor zaveza portraits Schwarzenegger (ngaloo minyaka kuloo Incopho ethandwayo) kwaye wathengisa ngabo kwi metro 1 engange.

iimpawu ezikhethekileyo

Esiye Pashkov - umntu wayesazi ngaphezu kwakhe nabani Tsoi - wathi wayethobekile kakhulu, uneentloni, unsociable, sinokuthi, elondoloza xa kuthelekiswa namanye amalungu yesitshixo yabafundi. Ngapha koko, ukuba abakrelekrele kakhulu, kwaye ndima- oku izahlule amanye amagcisa iLeningrad style eweni. Ukuba akuzange kwenziwe engalawulekiyo. Nangona, njengazo zonke rockers, ebomini bakhe waza waba iziyobisi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, ngakumbi. Waye ingqalelo kakhulu kwizinto nendlela Western, umzekelo, ebethanda ukunxiba nangubo zothwathwa elide. Kwaye ke kukho phawu elingumnqakathi: oko kukhubeka bawe endaweni ebanzi, wazifumana kwimeko nzima. Kwakubonakala ukuba lo mfo woba semafini ke, kodwa engazange kube dreaminess okhethekileyo. Esiye Pashkov wayekholelwa ukuba ekukhuleni kwakhe yena wenza yokuqala yaye kakhulu njengomntu oqhelekileyo, nangona batsaleleke fun and ndoyika kakhulu zesiqhelo.

Phambili le njongo!

Iminyaka, yaye Victor bafudukela ngenjongo ngayo iphupha lakhe. Kazi ngaba yaphum ukudalelwa, ukuba akuyi kufa. UViktor Tsoi itsale ingcamango enye kuphela ukuba ume ngaphandle esihlweleni waba isithixo izigidi ezininzi. Noko ke, umntu uxolo kwaye enobubele. Wayengakwazi 'amazinyo' ukuba ufuna okukokwakhe ukulungelwa; kodwa lonke ixesha wayesebenza wabhala, baza bacula. Ku wabhalwa umculo emfihlekweni bonke. Kodwa ngenye imini, nesibindi, thaca umsebenzi wakhe kubaphulaphuli, ngoko ke, Kakade, ebekuthanda. Tsoi Group wadalwa ngokudibana zeemvumi ezintathu: yena, Rybin kunye Oleg Basis for Klitschko, ngubani na obetha. iqela yabo yokuqala ngokuba "Garin kunye hyperboloids", emva koko kwathiwa ngokutsha ku "Cinema". Ngokuthe ngcembe lo qela laqalisa ukuthandwa, waza waba nabalandeli bakhe. Ziyinto ngaphezu nje ngosuku, nilila, ukufa Viktora Tsoya. Umlimi yelicwecwe yokuqala "45" waba Grebenshchikov. Le entry yayiyiqhawuqhawula phezulu eLeningrad. Kwaye umculi waqalisa nendawo enyukayo ngasendlwini somculo Olympus.

Imibono ngaye

Abanye abahlobo abasondeleyo kuye bakholelwa ukuba lazy kakhulu. Mhlawumbi nga ubuvila, ingqondo bangaphakathi, abazange bamvumele ukuba enze zinani, ukuba futhi abanethemba look. Kukho amaxesha xa ebethanda nje kulala esofeni neentsuku musa ushiye indlu. Kwakungekho yokwaphuka, kunokuba oko kubizwa ngokuba umntu egalelwe ngubani na abeke ubomi babo kwisilayidi. Noko ke, konke oku kuye yanyamalala kule minyaka, waza waba ngumntu nentembelo ngakumbi.

impilo Personal

Ngowe-1984, uViktor Tsoy oneminyaka eli-23 ubudala badibana umqeshwa iLeningrad isekisi intombazana egama Marianne. Yaba yena lowo wamnika ukholo kuye ngokwabo, ngamandla abo. Kulo nyaka ukuba batshata, yaye kwiinyanga kamva baba nonyana, Sasa. Kuyinto ngenxa Marianne Victor wakwazi kuthembela amakhono abo. Xa Wafika -ajenda emkhosini, alingisa ukuzibulala waya kwisibhedlele sabagula ngengqondo, kunye Marianne othembekileyo ahlala khona ngumongikazi, ukuba ube kufuphi. Noko ke, ngemini kokufa Tsoi bakhe kwakungekho elide kunye naye. Ngeli xesha sele elinye yinkosikazi - Natalia Razlogova - ibhinqa wayemdala kunaye, kunye nempembelelo enkulu phezu Isiphelo sakhe.

ekupheleni

Agasti 15, 1990 lawugungqisa iindaba ezimbi lizwe. Le isithixo kwezigidi iphelile! ukufa Tsoi yaba isimanga wonke. Ngaloo mini ke eholideyini kwi aseBalti. Kwindibano Riga ngaselwandle kunye naye baya Natalia nonyana Sasa. Kusasa uyagula-lombutho waya kwenye indawo kwi "Moskvich" lakhe. Ngokutsho kuguqulelo mnye, ukuloba. Ukuwa ubuthongo elityeni, okulawula, yaye ibisiwe kumhlaba leyini ezayo, apho nemoto ibhasi enkulu "Ikarus". Indawo yokufa Viktora Tsoya waya yezigulana, kodwa kwenzeka ukuba wabulawa ngoko nangoko. Lo myalezo akazange mihle kuphela abalandeli italente yakhe, kodwa obulalayo. Ewe, ngengqiqo emitsha yelizwi. Ngokutsho iingxelo, ukufa Tsoi yaba unobangela ngokuzibulala 45 abantu abaselula amgqala "thixo" yabo, isisithixo, isithixo. Loo nto yaba nefuthe elikhulu enjalo umculo bakhe phezu ezingqondweni zezigidi.

iinkcukacha

ngoko abantu besi sizukulwana uya khumbula, njengoko iindonga zezakhiwo elizweni jikelele baqala ukuvela abhalwe yekalika nombhalo ipeyinti "Choi uyaphila!". Yonke bayiphosa ilothe umculo wakhe, yaye akukho mntu wayefuna ukuba sikholelwe ukuba akasekho. Tsoi indawo ukufa (jonga ifoto kwinqaku) ibe yeyona watyelela kwi Union. Bona athontelana apha izihlwele abalandeli abafuna ukubona ukuba twa kwendlela apho utshintsho lwento izithixo. Victor wangcwatyelwa kumangcwaba lwe eLeningrad. ingcwaba lakhe yaba yindawo oluya. Apho unanamhla uyakwazi ukufumana iintyatyambo kunike amakhandlela, kwaye maxa wambi ihlaba. ukufa Tsoi yayinge- ekupheleni umsebenzi wakhe. Amakhwenkwe amaninzi aselula abazalelwa nasemva kokufa imvumi ukuba, xa usiva iingoma zakhe, ngamakhoboka kubo. Nantso into italente wokwenene! Yena awufi! Kwaye ke kukho abantu abakholelwa kukufa Choi. Photo koomatshini baphuke, kwaye sele ufile, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ipapashwe koonondaba, nangona kunjalo, baza ke uyaqiniseka. Ngapha koko, musani ukukholwa efanayo ehlabathini lonke ukufa Elvis Presley? Kwaye UViktor Tsoi: uyaphila, ngoxa iingoma zakhe iintliziyo neengqondo zezigidi fans!