Uhlalutyo "emazantsi" (Gorkiy Maksim). Indlela emi ngayo abalinganiswa kunye nenkolo lokudlala

Kakhulu umsebenzi ezintsonkothileyo wadala Mxim Gorky. "I-Lower ezinzulwini", isishwankathelo ongayi ukudlula izivakalisi ezimbalwa, okubonisa mbongi yentanda ubomi kunye nentsingiselo yalo. Ngononophelo imifanekiso azotywe zinika abafundi kuluvo lwabo, Noko, ndihleli nje, kufuneka kuphela ukuyisombulula ngayo.

Isihloko eyaziwa Pieces

Uhlalutyo "I Lower iinzulu" (M. Gorky) akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ulwazi sebali emdlalweni. A zinento ezifana enqamleza wonke umsebenzi imbambano malunga nokuba nako komntu kunye ndoda ngokwayo. Intshukumo kwenzeka ngendlela flophouse Kostylevo - indawo leyo kwabonakala ukuba ilityalwe nguThixo, bodwa ebantwini oluphucukileyo zehlabathi. Wonke umntu ohlala kade ezilahlekileyo yobudlelwane zobungcali, ezentlalo, ezentlalo, ngokomoya kunye nosapho. Phantse bonke bephela ingqalelo imeko yazo ezingaqhelekanga, yiyo ukuthingaza wazi ni yani ngale abamelwane, nobukrakra othile, izinto ezimbi. Kanye emazantsi, abalinganiswa kufuneka yezikhundla zabo ebomini, bayazi inyaniso yabo. Ngaba ikho into abasindise, okanye ngaba umphefumlo elahlekileyo uluntu?

"I-Lower iinzulu" (okrakra): Heroes zomsebenzi kunye nabalinganiswa zabo

Kule mpikiswano eqhubekayo kulo mdlalo ingakumbi ebalulekileyo Iinkolelo ezintathu: Luka, Bubnov, Satina. Bonke bephela isiphelo ezahlukeneyo, kunye namagama awo nabo zokomfuziselo.

ULuka yeyona ndlela inzima. Ubuntu bakhe kunokuhenda ucinga ukuba kungcono - uvelwano okanye inyaniso. Yaye ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa igama ubuxoki imfesane, njengoko oku mlinganiswa? A kocazululo ngenyameko "ezinzulwini Lower" (Gorky) ibonisa ukuba uLuka imele kukodwa luphawu oluhle. Kube lula inimba Anna, inika ithemba abadlali nothuthu. Noko ke, yokuduka uTshawe kukhokelela ezinye iintlekele ukuba ayikwazanga.

Bubnov kwasemvelweni a fatalist. Ukholelwa ukuba abantu abakwazi yokuthsintsha nantoni na, yaye Isiphelo sakhe kumiselwa phezu ukuthanda kweNkosi, iimeko kunye nemithetho. Le hero akakukhathalele kwabanye, ekubandezelekeni kwawo, ngokunjalo yena. Yena uya nokuqukuqela kwaye musa bazame ukuya elunxwemeni. Ngoko ke, umbhali ubethelela ingozi umgaqo enjalo.

Ukwenza uhlalutyo "ezinzulwini Lower" (kukrakra), kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo Satina, ngubani ngokuqinileyo bakholelwa ukuba umntu inkosi ikamva lakhe, yaye yonke into - ukuba umsebenzi wezandla zakhe.

Noko ke, evakalisa iinjongo amanene, yena awunawuze iyakudela abanye, ndikhangele phambili ekuphileni ngaphandle kokusebenza. Ekrelekrele, efundile, womelele, lo mlinganiswa bakwazi ukuphuma kumgxobhozo, kodwa akenzi njalo. indoda yayo free ngubani, ngamagama alowo aa "Lihle" uba ideologue ububi.

endaweni yesiphelo

Kubangel 'umdla ukwazi ukuba Habib noLuka - Heroes nesithandwa efanayo. Amagama awo bemiqondiso kunye non-ejikelezayo. Eyokuqala linxulunyaniswa nguMtyholi, uSathana. Okwesibini, nangona imvelaphi yebhayibhile igama, njengoko ebubini. Ekuphetheni uhlalutyo "ezinzulwini Lower" (kukrakra), siphawula ukuba umbhali afuna ukusibonisa ukuba inyaniso kulisindisa ihlabathi, kodwa imfesane kubaluleke ngokulinganayo. Umfundi ngokwakhe kufuneka ukhethe indawo eziya kuba kulungile kuye. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo womntu kunye namathuba yakhe zisavuliwe.