Uaylder Billi - Biography kunye nomsebenzi

Namhlanje siza kukubonisa ukuba ngubani na umlawuli Billi Uaylder. PIU kunye neempawu siyakuyila iindlela zakhe uya thaca ngezantsi. Wazalwa ngo-1906, ngomhla we-22 Juni. Yena ngemvelaphi yaseMelika kunye Austria. Nguye umculi, umbhali, umlawuli kunye screenwriter. umsebenzi lwakhe lweminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu, iye egubungele bhanya-60. Lingcwaba lomfo bhanya eyona ibalaseleyo Golden Age of Hollywood. Uye waphumelela iimbasa ezininzi "Oscar". Kule eko emva kwexesha, wazama ngesandla sakhe abe ngumbhali. Ngelo xesha wayephila eBerlin.

Austria, Germany

Uaylder Billi wazalelwa Austria-Hungary. Ngoku ke kummandla Poland. Abazali bakhe eyaziwa confectionery. Azama ukweyisela unyana wakhe ukuba ilifa ishishini labo. Kungekudala yonke intsapho yafudukela eVienna. Kukho Wilder waya esikolweni. Emva kokufunda kwiYunivesithi lo mfana waba intatheli. Ukulungiselela injongo umsebenzi Uaylder Billi wathumela Berlin. Njengoko umbhali, waphumelela ngoko nangoko. Ngaphambi koko, wasebenza kumsebenzi onzima. Wabhala ngemidlalo kuba kwiphephandaba lasekuhlaleni. Kamva wanikwa umsebenzi osisigxina a yethabloyidi enamakhasi eBerlin. Waba nomdla cinema. Kungekudala yena waqala ukusebenza njenge screenwriter. Emva kokuba uHitler weza amandla, iqhawe wethu, ungumYuda nje, waya eParis. Apho ngo-1934 wenza bt yakhe cinema. Kamva wafudukela Hollywood. Utata wakhe, uninakhulu nonina bafela eAuschwitz.

Hollywood career

Uaylder Billi kwisixeko elitsha waqhubeka umbhali wakhe umsebenzi. Kungekudala, wafumana US nobumi. Uye ubambisene Ernst Lyubitshem. "Oscar" wakhe wokuqala yena nabalandeli noCharles Brackett. Aba bantu baye beneminyaka umsebenzi uyilo iminyaka elishumi - 1938-1950 kwakhona hero yethu iye yasebenzisana ne-Raymond Chandler. Wenza umboniso esekelwe inoveli nguJames M. uKayin ebizwa ngokuba "loyibuyekeza ngokuphindiweyo". Lichaza ukubulala kanye pair uthando oonxantathu. Emva kwexesha elithile, iqhawe yethu bawongwa screenwriter kakuhle kunye nomlawuli. Kuba kukhubazeko nokulungiswa Charles R. Jackson, othi "The Lost Weekend", wafumana imbasa "Oscar".

Kamva ngemisebenzi yakhe mlawuli amphakamisele isihloko enzima utywala kuluntu. Ngowe-1950, wadala yokugxeka "Sunset Boulevard", nto leyo yenze iimina indumiso nabagxeki ezininzi yaye yaziswa nguWilliam ayebanjiwe kunye uGloria Swanson. Ngowe-1950 Wilder waqalisa ukwenza umboniso, kunye Classic Golden Age comedy senzo.

Kwakukho ke phakathi ngamahlanu. Ngeli xesha, Wilder kakhulu inxaxheba ekudalweni zikwenza kubonakale ngathi. Ngowe-1959, iqhawe wethu wenza film "Abanye Like It Hot." Ngoko ke kule umboniso Wavuka isihloko yokuxhela iimpahla wesini esahlukileyo. Kulo comedy ngasentla Toni Kertis kunye Dzhek Lemmon idlala indima iimvumi banyanzelwa ukuba ngathi ukuba amantombazana. Ngenxa yoko, zisebenzisa ngokuthandana kunye uMarilyn Monroe. umsebenzi Wilder baqalisa ukukhula ngaphantsi ngokukhawuleza kunye ekuqalekeni 1960.

style

Uaylder Billi Ndandisoloko ndikholelwa amazwi indima isihloko kwimeko yakhe. Xa imifanekiso umlawuli inokufumaneka ngamakhubalo kunye nengxoxo alibaleke. isimbo sakhe ingabizwa 'endala, ngoxa wayesoloko waya phesheya zokuzonwabisa isimo njengesiqhelo. Emva kokukhetha yesifundo echaza, wamisa malunga umfanekiso ngekhono layo wegcisa.

PIU

Sele waxelela ngubani Billi Uaylder. Movies, apho wayesebenza, nazo ziyanikezelwa ngezantsi. Ngowe-1939 wabhala yifilimu ngenxa film "Ninotchka." Ngowe-1942 wasebenza njengoko "Major" ngale filimu. Wadala lo ukupeyinta "amangcwaba ezintlanu" ngo-1943. Ngowe-1944 wasebenza phezu film "Double ecacisa". wamkhulula ifilimu yakhe "I Lost Weekend" ngo-1945. Ngowe-1948 wakha womzobo "uMlawuli waltz" yaye "athandana Foreign." wamkhulula ifilimu yakhe "Sunset Boulevard" ngo-1950. Ngowe-1951 wenza film "Ace". Wadala lo film "Camp" ngo-1953. Kwaye ngo-1954 wenza film "Sabrina". Wadala womzobo "ukudlathuka" ngo-1955. Ngowe-1957 wasebenza phezu bhanya "UMoya St. Louis", "Uthando", "iNgqina kuba yoMtshutshisi". "Abanye Like It Hot" ngo-1959 wadala i tape. Waqondisa film "Iapatmenti" ngo-1960. Ngowe-1961, ohluza aphume ibhanti yakhe, "Lowo." Ngowe-1963 Wenza film "Irma la Douce". Ngowe-1964 wadala ukupeyinta 'Kiss kum. " Wenza film "angathabatheki uThamsanqa" ngo-1966. Ngowe-1970 wadala band "Ubomi yabucala". Waqondisa film "Avanti" ngo-1972. Ngowe-1974 wadala band "I Front Page." Wenza film "Theodore" ngo-1978. Ngowe-1981 wadala womzobo "Umhlobo-umhlobo."

iziza

Le film "Iflede eniyisebenzisa" - omnyama nomhlophe uthando tragicomedy iyaqhutywa Billi Uaylderom. Lo mfanekiso ubalisa ibali Baxter - toiler eqhelekileyo ukungaqapheleki, a American cwaka ngubani na-mali eziqhelekileyo kwaye wasebenza kwinkampani yeinshorensi enkulu, ibekwe eNew York. Nguye yedwa, isusa indlu encinane, ibekwe kanye ndisembindini wesixeko, kufutshane nkonzo. Le meko ke yolawulo nzala ofisi yakhe, phakathi kwabo boss enkulu, umlawuli we Human Resources. Zonke ezi amagosa aphakamileyo zodidi, uninzi amadoda atshatileyo, ukuqhuba ecaleni umcimbi mfihlakalo. Kuba iintlanganiso ke kufuneka sifumane indawo emnandi.