Theory string

theory Umtya inzima kakhulu kwaye kakhulu engaqhelekanga. Ingaba ethandwayo? Ewe, ethandwayo. Kwizangqa lwezenzululwazi, thetha ngayo ngokwaneleyo. Kukholelwa ukuba uya kusinika zonke iimpendulo malunga isakhiwo iphela.

theory string

Ifumaneka njengoko iinguqulelo. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukho ingcamango jikelele phakathi kwabo, ukuba nguye lowo uya kunceda ukuqonda undoqo bonke. Okumangalisayo kukuba, zonke iziseko nizimele a quadratic ezimbalwa. Kutshanje, theory umtya iye bafana kunye ingqikelelo supersymmetry. Isiphumo yaba thiyori superstrings. It ikwazile ukudibanisa abaninzi ulwazi malunga neempawu eziqalelo esisiseko kumbandela apho senze wendalo.

Xa intliziyo ezininzi theory supersymmetry na ingqikelelo, eli leyo kukuba kukho amasuntswana othwala nonxibelelwano yamasuntswana. Le yokugqibela i isuntswana isitena ngayo indalo, kwaye amasuntswana othwala isebenze njenge uhlobo oluthile lwesamente.

In imodeli umgangatho iibhloko zokwakha - yiyo quarks, kwaye abathwali ke bosons gauge. Quarks komunye omnye nomnye bosons gauge.

theory Umtya kunye nethiyori ye supersymmetry kunzima ukuqonda, kodwa umfanekiso yonke, bezoba, ukucinga nto kunzima kangaka. Ubukhulu ezincane nga bagcine inguqu lomba ibe uthotho yentsimi ngamaza ukuma. Ezi amaza ziyafana kakhulu abo sichulumancile kwi imitya naziphi na izixhobo zomculo. Le imitya mba, ezifana isiginkci, kuba yimincili nje kuphela ilizwi basic, kodwa iindidi harmonics, okanye izandi ezincinane. sikarhulumente ngasinye harmonic yakhe yamandla. Umongo umgaqo ka kukuba ubunzima namandla alingana. Kulo kulandela ukuba xa ephezulu rhoqo lencinibakazi lokungcangcazela umtya harmonic, uthe ngowona mkhulu ephakamileyo iza kuba amandla kunye ubunzima amasuntswana waphawula.

Akukho nto kunzima kangaka ukuba nomfanekiso ngumtshangatshangiso emi kumtya isiginkci, Noko ke, ezo amaza bemi, nto leyo inika ithiyori umtya, zoba hayi nje ekucingeni. Ingongoma kukuba ezo oscillations kwenzeka kwisithuba once uye imilinganiselo elinanye. Ngokuba thina, Kakade, oko isithuba esiqhelekileyo apho ezingama ngokwemilinganiso ezine. Kwisithuba kwimeko imitya zahlukile kakhulu. Physics ayikwazi ngenene ukujongana le imilinganiso eyongeziweyo, ezo nto yabonakala amandla eziqhelekileyo.

theory Umtya wasamkelayo uphuhliso kunye nethiyori inwebu multi emacala-. Yintoni inwebu multi kumacala-? Enyanisweni, ukususela imitya, ukuba zahluke ukuba babe imilo flat. Physics imifinya joke kunye imitya - kube ngathi vermicelli kunye noodles.

Lonke ulwazi oludweliswe ngentla, ntonje ingunobangela ezahlukeneyo iimbambano. Enyanisweni, ithiyori physics - ukuba njalo into enzima, amalahle lula ingcaciso, multilevel. Iingxabano njalo kuvame.

Ewe, iingcamango ezininzi zithi ukuba jikelele, oko kukuthi, lowo wayeza ukuvula iimfihlelo wendalo wenza kwacaca ukuba undoqo yonke imibutho yolwalamano amandla.

Ngokubanzi, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ingcamango string nebezgreshna. Yena nangoku akanalo uhlobo engqongqo zezibalo. Isizathu soku usendleleni yokuba izixhobo zemathematika ibizwa zange ziphuhliswe ngokwaneleyo ukuba bakwazi ukufezekisa umphumela efanayo. theory Umtya sele iminyaka engaphezu kwama-mabini, kodwa yemvelo abanakukwazi ukudibanisa ekuqaleni kwayo zinokuphikiswa. Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba akukho wamenyelwa eksperimenti kwilebhu eyodwa ukuba akwazi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo. Kakade ke, lonke ulwazi malunga nayo kusenjalo nje kuphela. Yintoni na uqikelelo? Bathe yayenza - bobabini ngokwaneleyo kubo akhabayo kunye navumelanayo.