Supraventricular Crest, syndrome: Iimpawu, diagnosis, Treatment

Maxa wambi, izigqibo kukho cardiologist, emva kokuba kugqitywe uviwo lwe ECG, uyakwazi ukubona irekhodi - ". Supraventricular Crest syndrome" Kuthetha ukuthini? Kuqala kwinto zonke, musani ukoyika. Ngapha koko, olu guqulelo lwe imithetho, yaye nayiphi na imeko akukho sifo. Xa zinjalo, esi sifo kuphela yinkolelo ukubonakala utshintsho ECG kuphela.

izizathu

Kutheni Crest, apho supraventricular syndrome, izazinzulu ziye okwangoku yabona ngaphandle. Le mfundo yokwakheka yi inyanda kwimicu izihlunu ukuba ndigila phakathi ventricle ekunene.

Electroencephalogram syndrome Kubonakala ngathi cleavage QRS ngumtshangatshangiso makakhokele yesine. Wafumana ekhulwini mathathu kuphela uphando ngokwezonyango abantwana esempilweni yobudala zabasakhasayo.

Ngokuba ukuvela esi sifo lidlala indima isikhundla intliziyo, zibe zombane lwelungelo kunye ventricles ngasekhohlo.

Pathogenesis

umntwana Cardiogram iye iimpawu zayo nokomzimba kunye zophendlo lwezifo. Kuthiwa notshintsho kuxhomekeke kubudala yesigulane, ngoxa kukho umlinganiselo omnye umntu omdala. Phakathi iimpawu i "abantwana" ezinokuhlelwa kunciphisa amathuba PQ kunye QT, GRS nazo uncipha, maxa wambi ukuze kube khona arrhythmia, ngexesha ilondoloza P wave entle

Pathophysiology achaze ukuba nesenzeko ukuba intliziyo umntwana beats ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu omdala. nekhono Action ukuba kwatshintsha kwaye enyanzeliswa phezu komnye. Okanye imincili akanalo nexesha ukwenza yonke cardiomyocytes pre-cut - ngoko kukho zakudala kwi-ECG.

Supraventricular Crest, syndrome - omnye wabo izenzakalo nokomzimba. Ubukho balo ayibonisi nasiphi na isifo, ngoko oogqirha musa sikhulise ingqalelo kuyo yaye umntwana esekhulile ekuhambeni kwexesha.

iimpawu

ngokupheleleyo Syndrome Crest, supraventricular akuthethi ukuzibonakalisa. Abanye abantwana kuba imvakalelo ukudinwa, ukudinwa emva amandla omzimba, iyangongoza - ezo zikhalazo isizathu sokuba umntwana akhokele ugqirha. A ingcali kwi cardiogram sele ukubona utshintsho isici.

isiqhova supraventricular syndrome abadala kwenzeka manqaphanqapha, kodwa enoba kwenzeka e ECG, kuba akukho sizathu ngenxa yokothuka, njengoko kubonwa ziingcali njengoko eyongeziweyo lobeko eqhelekileyo. Naxa kungekho unyango, le meko azithathelwa ngqalelo kwaye akukho esingenakubangela naliphi na inkxalabo.

Iingxaki kunye neziphumo

Supraventricular Crest, syndrome xa umntwana mhlawumbi ukuhamba amaxesha abe kwafa inxenye kwesebe bundle. Kodwa ke kule meko kufuneka ningankwantyi, kuba kwimeko elolo hlobo akuthethi ukuba iinguqulelo ezininzinzi kweli myocardium kwaye akukho ndlela luchaphazela umgangatho wobomi umntwana. Sincoma bakholisa ukuba bangenele iimviwo zonyango ngamaxesha ukwenzela ukuba kubekwe esweni inkqubela kwesi sifo.

Inqabile kakhulu ukuba ukuvaleka olungagqibelelanga ikhula ibe iziphene ezininzi kakhulu, ezifana kwafa epheleleyo ezinqamlezayo le inyanda yakhe kunye nabanye.

ekuxilongweni

Indlela kuphela ukubona mzuzu, supraventricular Crest, syndrome - ECG. Le ndlela ifumaneka kuyo nayiphi na esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Electrocardiogram yirekhodi graphic zotshintsho ezilandelelanayo nekhono zombane ukubonakala cardiomyocytes.

Xa abantwana abaselula, inkqubo luvo asikabikho ngokupheleleyo "ulinganiswe" ngoko inika ithuba ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga kwi ECG. Umzekelo, oku kunokuba utshintsho kuqwalaselo kunye nencum awo kwi umkhondo precordial. Kodwa ukuze ukuqinisekisa ubukho sifo, akwanelanga ukuba iziphumo isifundo esinye.

Abantwana abaye babe wabantwana kurhanelwa ubukho yezitenxo entliziyweni, zibekwe kwi-akhawunti lwezonyango esi sifo, kwaye nakanjani ngonyaka ngamnye okanye qho kwiinyanga ezintandathu eziviwa a cardiologist. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba sigcine Dynamics kwinkqubo yophuhliso, kwakunye nexesha uqaphele ngokonakala.

unyango

isiqhova Supraventricular syndrome akafuni kufuna unyango, okoko nje loo nto ibangele engonwabanga ukushukumisa umntwana. Isenzeko ngokwayo lwenzeka xa isigulane ukhula nogqirha ngoncedo, kungaba kubi kuphela meko. Ke ukuba abazali nimane sokuqhutywa unyango, ngoko kusenokuba kuhle ukuba uthathe amayeza zilandelayo:

• fatty Kubalulekile ezifana omega-3. Banceda ukunciphisa isixa lipids egazini, ukongeza, ezi izinto ukomeleza iindonga imithambo yegazi nokuphucula umsebenzi intliziyo.
• "Antioxidant" - ukulungiselela anikezela ngezakhi equlathe neevithamini A, E, C siphande izinto. Musa kakubi izakhiwo ezinjalo, kuba ukuqala uxabane.

Kodwa ke kubhetele ukusebenzisa amayeza womntwana, nokuqinisekisa ukutya kwakhe ukuze ufumane zonke izinto eziyimfuneko, eziquka imizila kwiimveliso: inyama abakudlayo (iinkuku, yemvu), oli-sisityebi, neoli yeminquma intlanzi, amandongomane, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno (kukhethwa ngamaxesha athile kwaye greenhouse). Ukuba kukho umsebenzi yaneleyo ebonakalayo nale imo ngamandla, isenzeko uya kudlula ngokwabo.

Outlook

Sase- ubomi nempilo aba bantwana ayikho kakhulu. Nokuba ngaphandle unyango syndrome yedwa uhamba ubudala. Kuyinto okubonakalayo usana kwaye kubangela inkxalabo phakathi kwabazali.

Nkqu kwiimeko ezinqabileyo xa isenzeko senzeka ibe kwafa engaphelelanga ka bundle block yesebe, oko akuyi kuthathwa yi oonoklinikhi njengoko ukuphazamiseka kakhulu Uhanjiso. esweni rhoqo imeko entliziyweni kuya kusinceda siphephe izimanga.