Style Romanesque njengenye yeendawo wezasekhaya

Romanesque indlela khona ekupheleni-10 leminyaka bakhalipha eNtshona Yurophu ebudeni 11-12 eminyaka. Igama elithi Kwabonakala kamva, kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-19. style Romanesque idibanisa iimpawu European, laseRoma yamandulo kunye zobugcisa baseByzantium. Eli binzana jikelele kakhulu eqhelekileyo.

Yena ziboniswa ensembles emishini amabandla, iinqaba kunye nezingqameko amatye ezinkulu, ezinamandla kunye neendonga zamafu. I style iphawulwa ngakumbi ubukho bezinto Iifestile ezivaliweyo bambalwa, ubunzulu kunye namagalelo inyathelo. Into esisiseko kunye ibalulekileyo yale ulwalathiso bokwakha sentsimbi inqaba, tympanum kunye iingqukuva ezisemantloko iikholam. Xa imikrolo, kugquba ikakhulu isiqabu engahambisani, amanani evuthelweyo namadoda aziintloko enkulu kunye namaqumrhu udandalaziso, leyo ingqalelo ifitsha kakhulu khiwa.

Indlela Romanesque yabonakalisa esekelwe ukuba banxibe iindonga kwiitempile kunye zakhe ezinde. Ngexesha ngexesha layo sandiswa kunye namabala negilasi. In ifanitshala kuMbindi Ages yayahlukile abangekaphuhli nengenakusebenziseka, oko kuyo imibala zala maxesha. Eyona nto kakhulu ubhetyebhetye kwaye aluncedo yayigqalwa esifubeni, eyasetyenziswa njenge ebhedini, lichotshelwe kunye nendawo yokugcina izinto. Ngokuthe ngcembe yaqala ukuvela phakathi kwabo zokuhlolwa imilenze, yaye kookhokho nekhabhathi mihla.

Yaziwa kuthi isimbo Romanesque ifenitshala iphawulwa ngokungabikho wempahla ezithambileyo. Ukuphakama izitulo ngexesha lakhe ethetha obuphezu kwabo kubanini kwiklasi othile, walatha imvelaphi amanene yaye ngokwesiseko kwingongoma ebalulekileyo ubutyebi nesikhundla esiphakamileyo. Kamva, inkosi yaqala ukuhombisa kuzo iziqalelo oqingqiweyo kunye namalungu zentsimbi kwaphunyezwa, nto leyo wabanika amandla ezongezelelweyo kunye nobuhle. indima ebalulekileyo emityinweni, leyo ezihonjiswe ezo kunye nobuhle ngexesha elifanayo ukusikhusela kwizinto engqeleni. I iinqaba of Wamakhosi yeenkosi kusetyenziswa Oriental ezimpahleni.

uhlobo Romanesque kwi embindini yaba yeyona abaninzi eFransi naseJamani. iimpawu zayo zazinzima kakhulu nazo ziboniswe bokwakha kunye bokwakha. Ezona mpawu, nto leyo ngamnye unendlela yakhe Romanesque kwi langaphakathi - kuba lula bakhe, nezinto eqhelekileyo ukusuka apho ukwenza ifanitshala, kunye imali encinane kakhulu lweziqalelo zokuhombisa kunye neenkcukacha.

Kweli isimbo ixesha zokuqala siyabamfamekisa asebenzisa amalengalenga. Oku kungenxa yokuba kumaxesha amandulo kwakungekho iifestile kulo izakhiwo, kwaye ngexesha kamva, baba emxinwa nezincinane, wenza eglasi. Yiyo loo nto izinto ezifana kwamalengalenga, design wayecinga.

Isimbo izakhiwo Romanesque uphawuleka heavy-handedness. Kwaba khona ngesiqingatha kunye ngeenxa zonke ii window, amalengalenga aba osecaleni ezathi waxhonywa nezibonda kwekhuselo setyhula kunye cornices. Bazenza impahla, iinkuni emnyama. Iikhaphethi kunye lokuzenzela enzima zasetyenziselwa ukukhuselwa engqeleni.

Namhlanje, ukudala i izimbo design zisetyenziswa ngeentlobo okuvumela ukuba wenze izindlu ze iindidi kwaye wenze ezikhethekileyo langaphakathi. Emidala modified style Romanesque kancinane elivisisanisa izimvo mihla malunga nokuyila izindlu. bangaliboni yamaRoma fit egqibeleleyo embindini cabinet okanye igumbi lokuhlala elincinane kunye neefestile ezincinane. imifanekiso antique na umgangatho yemeko ophezulu kunye incasa elihle. Umgangatho esekelwe ezenziwe ngamatye zendalo, kakhulu, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-style Romanesque. Ukujamelana ezinjalo izinto namhlanje luphawu ubukhazikhazi obutofotofo. Gqiyazana silingi coffered, imifanekiso isiqabu zitsha enkulu entle ngemizobo - ngoko sibona lo isimbo namhlanje, kodwa amaninzi iba lukhetho kuyilo emakhayeni abo.