Shuya-ESmolensk Icon ye nguMama kaThixo. Imbali indalo yayo

Phakathi icon, eyona wayesoyikwa ngabantu bethu, kukho omnye - Shuyskaya-ESmolensk Icon ye nguMama kaThixo. On iya ibali lethu. Kodwa ngaphezu kwako konke - amagama ambalwa malunga nendlela efika Russia ngokungummangaliso icon ye Virgin, ngoko iziqu sithi kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi.

Imbali yomfanekiso wokuqala ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary

Le icon lokuqala ungowokubongwa Virgin yabhalwa kakhulu ebomini bakhe, elingcwele uMvangeli uLuka. kokuba "Hodegetria" kwathiwa, Oko kuthetha "Putevoditelnitsa".

Icon Yabhalwa loo mzi-Antiyokwe, yaye lifikile indlela ende ukuya eYerusalem, eConstantinople kunye ESmolensk, waya eMoscow. Emva kwexesha elithile, loo ndawo yonqulo iye yabuyela ESmolensk, yaye Muscovites baba iikopi ezimbini kuyo.

Ngokwesithethe ka-Orthodox iconography inika izimiso ezininzi zokubhala umfanekiselo Virgin. Omnye wabo, ekuthethwa, ebizwa ngokuba "ESmolensk". Okwangoku, kukho izintlu ezininzi kulo. Enye yazo Shuyskaya-ESmolensk Icon ye nguMama kaThixo.

Ukufunyanwa umfanekiso ngokungummangaliso

Iintlekele abaninzi bayazi umhlaba Russian. Phakathi kwezinye ubugwenxa kaThixo, kwakukho bhubhane eyoyikekayo, iindleko amawakawaka abantu. Omnye wabo kwenzeka kwidolophu Shuya. Ndandimtyelela 1654 sibetho. Abahlali yomzi athalala ngokupheleleyo kulo isibetho, ngokuba unyango wayengekho. Yonke imihla, inqwaba abafileyo kwaziswa emangcwabeni, ababingeleli ababa ukugcina inkonzo yomngcwabo yabo.

Bambongozayo unokubuza iNkosi uThixo yaye umama wakhe kuphela. Apha, ngenxa yoku, kwaye kwagqitywa ekubeni lenze imithandazo phambi entsha, bhala nje kakuhle. Ngethamsanqa, ndafumana ichule - opeyintayo Gherasim Ikonnikov. Le icon Smolenskaya Hodigitria yayisetyenziswa njengendawo artist isampulu. Isithethe uthi ngexesha yonke imihla kubahlali Abasindileyo umzi ukuthandaza vigilantly azila ukudla.

Ummangaliso wokuqala yatyhilwa icon emva studio Gerasimos. Ngequbuliso ngokwabo watshintsha features of the Virgin, yathabatha elinye look. Emva koko, xa icon ulungele eyenziwe Uvuko Church, wonke umntu waziva i incasa ukuyichaza. Ebona kule yimpazamo abonwabileyo, baloo dolophu wawa ngamadolo wathandaza ngokusuk 'entliziyweni. Kwaye Shuyskaya-ESmolensk Icon ye nguMama kaThixo wasindisa umzi. Ubhubhane aqala ukuncipha, yaye kungekudala bonke ahlala phantsi. Emva konyaka, abahlali nombulelo lomzi ndibeke indlwana kwinkumbulo yalo msitho.

Wonders ukubonakala icon

Ngowe-1666, i Episcopal uthumo olukhethekileyo wamnika iwonga icon ngokungummangaliso. Oku kwenzeka emva konyaka onesiqingatha kuwo wabaphilisa abantu abangaphezu kwekhulu, nawo onke amatyala ababhaliselwe ngokusemthethweni. Ukususela ngelo xesha, wafumana igama layo ngoku. Umhla umthendeleko wamiselwa nge-15 Novemba - imini yokukhululwa kulo mzi, endyikityeni yokufa.

Kuloo minyaka yokuqala, loo mzi ungakhiwa becala kweenkuni. badla Kwathi ukuba umlilo wabatshabalalisa kwimimandla yonke. Eziliqela imililo ezinkulu banamava Shuya. Wonke umonakalo ixesha kusetyenzwa kunye ibandla Resurrection, apho waye lonke ixesha, yaye ngalo lonke ixesha icon wahlala ngokungummangaliso akenzakala. Ngowe-1848 Shuyskaya-ESmolensk Icon ye nguMama kaThixo kusindiswa kwakhona isixeko bhubhane. Eli xesha kaShuwa watyelela ikholera.

Bayahlelwa icon kule minyaka izayo

Ukutyhubela imbali yayo, umfanekiso ngokungummangaliso wabona iintloko ezininzi wathweswa kunye namalungu ndlu yasebukhosini. udumo lwakhe lwaba lukhulu xa ukutyelela umzi, abazibona ngayo umsebenzi wabo kutyelela Uvuko Church uthandaze ngayo. Xa kwafika ibandla kwiminyaka enzima kwabaneenkani, abantu abanyanisekileyo baye baqhubeka Orthodox icon. Abanye babo kuhlawulelwa oko ubomi bakhe. Ityala apho amarhamente yenqaba abasemagunyeni ukuba bathimbe ibandla ezixabisekileyo kunye awusebenzisileyo kwizicwangciso ezixabisekileyo icon. Abanye babo badutyulwa, abanye bathumela entolongweni.

Kule mihla, zonke ngonyaka ngoNovemba 15, umthendeleko icon ezingcwele, kwenziwa mngcwabo, nto leyo kuyo abahlali Shui nabasemzini kwezinye izixeko.