Shrimp akwariyam: iintlobo, iimeko evalelwe nokuzalana

Shrimp akwariyam - nto sisidalwa crustacean zezitya kunye amandla olukhulu. Olu hlobo abemi kwamanzi intle kangaka yaye undilisekile ukuba ukuzala kwakhe nyaka yonke isivumelwano nabantu ngakumbi nangakumbi. Imilo elikhethekileyo umbala Shrimp zonke imibala ukwenza ndiyithandayo Aquarium ekhaya.

Indlela abasebenza

Umzimba kwezi intlanzi ubunjwe amacandelo eziliqela, nganye eneyazo eziphelweni zalo ezimiselwe imisebenzi yazo zonke iintlobo. Iinxalenye ezintathu zokuqala zigqunywe ngezakhe (ukuba ungumlinganiswa onjani na ukhuselo) kwaye tho entloko. amalungu abo omzimba - a amabhovu, umhlathi maxilliped.

izixhobo Umlomo inzima kakhulu kwaye Shrimp abe ubukhulu bayo. Liphethe izibini ezithathu emihlathini, ukutya triturated kunye maxillipeds (ngababini ezintathu zokuqala lomzimba thoracic) uyibambe emlonyeni. Ukuseta nezokukhupha kunye nokusetyenziswa enyakanyakeni Shrimp 5 ngababini lomzimba thoracic. Ngenxa ukuqubha iphethe ithole (kuba namankazana), baye babizwa ngokuba pleopods (imilenze esiswini). Iinkunzi kufuneka isibini sokuqala yaba ingxenye copulatory.

indawo

Xa Lembaza lasendle inokufumaneka amanzi phantse bonke ezinetyuwa kunye entsha ehlabathini. Kwaye zonke uhlobo arthropods inendawo yayo 'ukuzalwa. " Umzekelo, i-Red-Lembaza ezihlala emilanjeni eVenezuela, apho kukho inani elikhulu imithi avuthulukayo. Xa amanzi Pacific kunxweme Panama, unako ukufumana ifom yaseMelika fan esonka ezi kwezilwanyana. A akwariyam Shrimp Amano kwindalo ithanda entabeni Japan imilambo angena Pacific Ocean.

isiqulatho

Ukunyamekela ezi denizens zehlabathi kwamanzi ikhaya phantse ngokufanayo abanye abemi ezingenamqolo. Enye imithetho ibalulekileyo umxholo yabo akwariyam kukuba ukuyifaka kwi empompeni, njengoko ubomi obuqhelekileyo, kufuneka ioksijini.

degrees ngeyona amanzi - ukususela +15 ukuya +30. Ngaloo ndlela ke waphawula ukuba xa yandisa lobushushu ukuya ku-18 ° C Shrimp akwariyam ingasebenzi. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukwenza amanzi ezifudumeleyo, 26-30 degrees, njengoko ibuyise umsebenzi wayo. Hi ndlela leyi, kunye ukuhla elibukhali lobushushu, aba izilwanyana kufa.

Shrimp emanzini, umxholo apho engaphenduli kufuna umgudu, akukho ukungafuni kwi ukuhluza amanzi okanye xa kukho ukukhanya. Nangona zombini kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba izityalo zikhule kakuhle, nto leyo ukondla phezu kwezilwanyana. Kodwa kubalulekile ucinga ukuba ethe-ethe kakhulu kwemichiza ukwakhiwa amanzi, nkqu ezinomthamo encinane neklorin kuyo die Shrimp. Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, igumbi apho akwariyam akwamkelekanga ukusebenzisa Izihlaziyi emoyeni, okanye ezinye izikhongozeli ezifanayo.

ukudla

Amanzi akwariyam Shrimp ukutya nabalulamileyo. Nditya yonke into. Bloodworm, cyclops, izinambuzane zasemanzini, izityalo ezifileyo (ezifana ulwelwe), daphnia kwakunye nokunye okuninzi - konke oku nokutya ezisemagqabini Lembaza. Ngoko, kwi-akwariyam, apho zibanjwa ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukulima iintlobo zezityalo eziphilayo (Piste, hornwort, Java moss). Kufuneka ukuba bondliwe akukho ngaphezu kanye qho emva kweentsuku ezimbini.

LaseMqonci Aquarium: yokuzala

Inkqubo lokuba zikhe ezi arthropods ayidingi umgudu womntu, indalo wenza yonke into ngokwakhe. Ngexesha zikhwelwe imazi i ulwabiwo into eyodwa, apho amadoda bafunde "bakulungele 'yayo. Inkqubo yokuhlanganisa Sam kakhulu fast - ngaphantsi kwe owesibini. Ukumisela ukuba imazi aqhamileyo, nje - umva wakhe baseka uhlobo isihlalo (kwiintlobo ezohlukeneyo imibala eyahlukileyo), apho lo caviar. Emva kwethutyana ihamba phantsi esiswini, yaye kwiiveki 3-4 kamva Qhotsa iyazalwa. Yitya ukutya Baqala ngoko nangoko abazali, inkathalelo eyodwa ngoko akuyomfuneko kubo.

Isilumkiso! Konke oku kungentla malunga nokufuya Shrimp izinto ezithile iintlobo kuphela (umzekelo, speshl, cherry). bakuyo Uninzi lwezi arthropods kufuneka ndinyanyekelwe ngexesha lokuzala.

iimpawu

Shrimp Aquarium, okubhalwe apho, xa uqala, elula kakhulu, bekukho engxakini. Umzekelo, ukuba uthe wamlibala ukuvala akwariyam ebusuku, loo ezineqokobhe sinda emakhayeni abo. Kwaye phezu ilizwe balimi - kwabulawa nje imizuzu.

Ngexesha izithuthi kufuneka uthathe unonophelo ukhuseleko Lembaza, njengoko enza kube nakho eludongeni benqanawa. Ukuze uphephe oku, kwanele ukuba kuso nasiphi na isityalo, apho kwimeko ababenokuwaqonda.

Xa uthenga Shrimp akukho mfuneko kwaoko nabo zenzeka akwariyam eqhelekileyo. Inyaniso ukuba iintlobo ezininzi yezi intlanzi bafika ezivenkileni evela endle, ngokulandelelana, ukuba babe abathwali zizifo ezidala.

amaqondo obushushu amanzi Higher ngaphezu kweqondo 30 kunganeziphumo kuchaphazela Lembaza. Ngoko ke, lo parameter ehlotyeni kufuneka esweni ngokusondeleyo ngakumbi, ukwandisa nomoya kwamanzi.

iintlobo Shrimp

Phambi kokuba uthenge ezi arthropods kwi-akwariyam wakhe, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqonda iimbono zabo, kungenjalo kungadaleka iingxaki. Umzekelo, Shrimp akwariyam, njengomntu omdala, kusenokuba likhulu kakhulu, okanye nangakumbi - nomzingeli.

crystal Red. Beautiful non-ndlongondlongo kunye Shrimp imivumbo ebomvu kwisiqalo emhlophe. fastidious kakhulu isiqulatho (pH yamanzi 6.2 ukuya 6.8, ubushushu - up to 26 ° C, njl), nongazithandiyo overfeeding. Ngenxa yokuzalisana umzimba wakhe buthathaka kancinane kunezinye iintlobo.

Harlequin. Ezi shrimp mancinci kakhulu (1.2 cm), yiba umbala obomvu-omhlophe yaye ndineentloni kakhulu. Kwakhona ethile umgangatho wamanzi fastidious - pH 7.0, lobushushu - 25 ° C. Andise ngaphandle sigaba mibungu ngamanzi ahlaziyekileyo. ezichaphazela ixesha amavela - up inyanga, emva koko kuvele ukukhanya 10-15 Lembaza ezincinane.

Amano. સંસાધક isisebenzisi Light green kunye umvumbo ukukhanya emqolo emacaleni amabala brown. Ngaba "izicoci akwariyam", obulele nobulembu yingozi kunye nezinye izityalo. seluxolweni ngokufanelekileyo neentlobo ezininzi yeentlanzi. Ekhaya kukho iingxaki zizalele ezininzi. Umzekelo, ukuba ukuvelisa inzala ababhinqileyo zifakwe kwisingxobo esahlukileyo (iilitha ezingama-30), apho ubushushu bamanzi igcinwe kummandla ka-23 ° C, nomoya ezihlelwe ngayo, kwaye isibane unalo icebo lokucoca sponge. Iyafuna ucinga ukuba imeko engundoqo ukuba imibungu amanzi amtyuba, kwaye kwisingxobo esahlukileyo ezo ofuna ukusa ngeentsuku 2-3 emva kokuzalwa.

Nose Red. Kananjalo uhlobo "cleaner" umzimba ngamanzi. akwariyam Shrimp okunjalo, iintlobo leyo azakubalulwa indlela yabo ukubana (bona musa ukubaleka, nezinejika) aphile emanzini aphilileyo emanzini amtyuba. isayizi yazo eliphezulu -. 4 cm aziyithandi umxholo kwi emanzini, apho kukho iintlobo ndlongondlongo kunye karhataka iintlanzi. Bona ngaka ngombala omhle kunye impumlo kwi ndawo ebomvu.

cherry Red. Olu hlobo Shrimp yenye kakhulu zithandwa. Ukuba sinombulelo yabo abumlilorha obomvu umbala yokuzala kunye lula. Aquarium Shrimp cherry nabalulamileyo kumxholo zihlume naxa inani kakhulu kuyaphi kunezixhobo eziqulathwe kule akwariyam. Amaduna abe ubude malunga 2 cm, leyo mncinci kakhulu iimazi (omdala umntu ifikelela 45 mm).

ukuhambelana Shrimp

Phambi kokuba uthenge ezi nemimangaliso abemi akwariyam kufuneka sihlale sikhumbula ukuba uninzi iintlobo zazo zizale. Oku kuya kuba luhlobo ekungaqinisekwanga umbala Shrimp, leyo, ngokubanzi, hayi kulungile kunene. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo kwangaphambili uthenge kuphela ezo iintlobo ezingenako babe nenzala eqhelekileyo. Ukuze siqonde ngcono le langoku kunye itafile "Aquarium Shrimp: soGuquguquko lweProgram".

Apho "+" - ukuqhathwa kunokwenzeka, "-" ukuqhathwa ayinakwenzeka, "+ -" - ayaziwa.

Shrimp Aquarium: wokuhambelana nakwiintlanzi

Ezi arthropods ke ukuba ubomi nemfihlo kakhulu. Akumangalisi. Emva Shrimp Aquarium, iintlobo ezo zahlukahlukene, anomtsalane njengoko ukutya kakhulu inani elikhulu abemi kwabendlu ihlabathi kwamanzi. Endle, ukuba mthombo eziqhelekileyo ukutya. Endle, ezi arthropods kuba umbala ofana, nisindiswayo nokusindiswa ngazo ekutshatyalalisweni. Ngokuthenga i akwariyam obomvu okanye eqaqambileyo Shrimp yakho tyheli, kufuneka balungiselele ngenxa yokuba ekuhambeni kwexesha uya kuphulukana umbala wayo. Isizathu sokuba oku kuya kuba umphefumlo wayo ngobusuku, baya kugqitha phezu kuyo emva komzuzwana.

Ukuze ukugcina Lembaza kwintshabalalo, ukujonga ukubaluleka kwabo ngaloo akwariyam apho intlanzi ndlongondlongo kunye kwisisu ngomlomo lingaphantsi kwe kwezi arthropods. Ngapha koko, ukuba uvumelane i "ubungakanani", kuya kuba phantse-100 ekhulwini isiqinisekiso ithathe. Iintlobo ezininzi eyingozi kweentlanzi, kuba leyo kunye ziqulathe Shrimp:

• elizibulo koonyana bam;
• platypus;
• angelfish;
• boitsy;
• fish shark;
• platies;
• Gora;
• izikhokeli ;
• toothcarps viviparous;
• molinezii;
• cichlids;
• loach.

isifo

Shrimp, njengezinye izinto eziphilayo, lingehla wagula. Eyona ethandwayo zezi zifo kunganxulunyaniswa izinambuzane સંસાધક isisebenzisi. Bona ezilalisa iqokobhe, izihlunu, iigilizi, intliziyo kunye nemithambo plexus Shrimp. Le yimeko kakhulu eyingozi apho afe.

Inkathazo enkulu yesibini i ezinzwaneni. Inokubangela ukufa intlanzi, njengoko unako ukuba ndimanyise zonke izondlo ubengekho na emzimbeni, kwaye yingozi ngayo izinto zabo ityhefu.

Shrimp Hit kunye amagciwane, leyo ngokungafaniyo yintsholongwane siphathane encinane.