Sezintso yokulunywa: iimpawu kunye noncedo lokuqala

Urolithiasis okanye nephrolithiasis kuphuhliswa zezigulo pathways kwaye wabonakaliswa ekubunjweni isinqe sezintso amatye.

A kubonakaliswa eqhelekileyo kwesi sifo - kokuhlaselwa yokulunywa kwezintso. Ukuba ekuphuhliseni iimpawu yokulunywa sezintso lunqabe lwandulelwe ziintlungu prodromal kummandla empontshwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, yokulunywa sezintso lwenzeka ngesiquphe kungekho naziphi na uhlobo, ebonisa ubukho urolithiasis, nephumelele kwelona nqanaba eliphezulu, ukuba kukho ixesha elifutshane. ahlekise sisasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwi nesiqingatha kwisisu. Ukutshintsha imeko umzimba ukuthomalalisa iintlungu, ngokunjalo izigulane ukuziphatha ziyagungqa kakhulu. ubuhlungu obukhulu uqhubeka imizuzu eliqela, iiyure okanye iintsuku eziliqela, umguli kungakhokelela ekulahlekeni lokuqonda.

Attack kwesisu sezintso kudla kunye isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, dysuria, reflex paresis wamathumbu kunye izihlunu ukuqina kodonga esiswini. Alufane ukuze aphuhlise anuria reflex imvelaphi. ukunxila syndrome oluvakaliswe ukubonakala buthathaka, umlomo owomileyo, intloko ebuhlungu, ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu, kuthibaza.

yokulunywa sezintso ekukhulelweni inokuba phambi amatye zezintso kwimbali. Iimpawu ezinjalo kungabangela pyelonephritis etsolo, nto leyo edla kuphakamisa uphuhliso yokukhulelwa. Amaninzi, yokulunywa sezintso eyenzeka kwisiqingatha sesibini yokukhulelwa.

yokulunywa kwezintso. Iimpawu ukuchazelwa ulingo lwezonyango

Kuba uxilongo lwesifo iimpawu luluvo kwesisu sezintso gqibezela zoviwo njongo. Uphando lwezonyango kunceda ukuqinisekisa lokufunyaniswa yokulunywa kwezintso. ukunyuka Pain ne Ngokucofa bimanual ye nezintso. Uzimisele kakhulu HIV uphawu Pasternatskogo, nto leyo kubonakele ngokucofa kwi ngeprojektha zezintso.

Kwezinye iimeko, isisa kwi xi kumiselwa eludongeni esiswini kwinqanaba iingongoma ekuthiwa ureteral:

- kwindawo engaphandle ibekwe ngokwangaphandle 7-8 cm ukusuka inkaba;

- avareji - ekudibaneni kwe umgca oxwesileyo odibanisa lunamaqoqo ephezulu iliac nkqo kokunika kwindawo phakathi embindini kunye ababini kwabathathu olungaphandle Arcade Imibhobho;

- ephantsi - kwi ekudibaneni ureter inqanaba isinye.

yokulunywa sezintso: iimpawu ezichazwe izifundo instrumental

Kule ziikristale intlenga ityuwa wokuchama okanye calculi encinane urolithiasis uzimisele. ixesha elithile emva kokuhlaselwa kwesisu sezintso kwi urinalysis zityhila hematuria.

Kuba lokufunyaniswa yokulunywa sezintso usebenzisa ray mmandla, kodwa esi sifundo ndiyibonakalalise amatye radiopaque kuphela. ebonisa engangqalanga ilitye womchamo na isixa esikhulu igesi emathunjini, ikakhulu kwicala yokulunywa kwezintso. Lo mkhwa zaphuhliswa ngenxa paresis semigaqo ngamnye emathunjini amancinci.

Xa cuke amatye kuhlola kidney isifundo kuqamba lwekhemikhali, ubukhulu amakhulu 0,15-0,20sm.

urography excretory kwenziwa xa ufuna ukufumana umsebenzi kwezintso, umzekelo, xa kucwangciswa utyando ukuze urolithiasis.

uncedo lokuqala ngenxa yokulunywa sezintso

Xa kuphuhliswa iimpawu yokulunywa sezintso ukuba kuxoxwe ngasentla, uncedo lokuqala, unako obakho phambi kokuba bafike zeenqwelo zezigulane. Ukususa spasm le ureters ukuya kummandla empontshwa uyakwazi ukubeka ibhotile yamanzi ashushu. Ukuba imeko yesigulane ivumela, ungasebenzisa i ebhafini eshushu. Amanzi ebhafini kufuneka kufikelele kwiimbombo emazantsi ngamaphiko. Isicelo ubushushu kubangela ukuthanjiswa izihlunu, kuquka izihlunu umaleko ureter, ibangela yokulunywa sezintso kupheliswe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba akukho japan lisetyenziswa analgesics kunye spasmolytics. Ukuba yokulunywa sezintso akayeki emva ulawulo parenteral iziyobisi, isigulane amkelwe esibhedlele.

Xa bekhulelwe, yokulunywa sezintso kunokukhokelela beqala emigudwini yokuqala. Ngoko ke, de kufike i-ambulensi akukho senzo kuthathwa.