Russian eUnited States: umsebenzi kunye ubomi wabavela

Abantu abaninzi ukunxulumana Melika waphila ezulwini kwaye kukungakhathali kwaye ucinga ukuba xa umntu ufumana ithuba lokuba aye apho yokuhlala isigxina, wafumana ibhaso yokuqala ebomini bakhe. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo inani elikhulu kwamanye amazwe abuyele kwilizwe lawo, njengoko abahlala US Russian lula ngoko ayikho. Abanye nokuxubana, lowo weza kufuna into ebhetele kule meko, kunzima ukuba abonela indlela yalapho yokuphila of America, ngoxa abanye bathi ukuba bavakalelwa e Melika, ngokungathi kwikhaya lakhe. uyakhona njani ukuphila abakhaya bethu kweli lizwe elikude?

Iminyaka yokufudukela esebenzayo

I-Russian yokuqala US yabonakala emva kokuba revolution 1917, xa abantu baqala ukuba ushiye en endle Russia. Emva koko ke sihlandlo sesibini wabavela wafika ngowe-1947, ubukhulu becala phakathi kwamanye amazwe kwakukho Ababesakuba ngamabanjwa emfazwe kunye neentsapho zabo, kunye nabameli yamaYuda.

Ekupheleni koo-Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane lokugqibela, ukuhamba yokushiywa utshintshile, njengabemi American waphupha ukuba nje kuphela abo bantu babebiza abhace kwezopolitiko, kodwa amaninzi amalungu nezazi Russian. Kwiminyaka ye perestroika babeziindleko elalisakuba yiSoviet Union wazama ukuba ashiye lo abanamakhono oogqirha, abayili bezakhiwo, iinjineli kunye izazinzulu ezahlukeneyo.

Bangaphi "Russian baseMerika"?

Sele 2004 eUnited States abaqeshwe buchopho ngaphezu amabini amawaka abavela kumazwe ico. Kodwa ke inani labantu abafudukayo liye laqhubeka lisanda nyaka ngamnye. Ekubeni Russian US kufika nje kuphela kufuna umsebenzi ofuna izifundo ezizodwa, abaninzi alungelelaniselwe ngabasebenzi ezahlukeneyo ancedisayo kwi ithemba ekugqibeleni lokufumana into engcono.

Ngokutsho idatha yakutshanje, ngo-2010 malunga ngemvelaphi yakhe Russian wathi Amerika ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezithathu. Kodwa ukuba ukubala abangekho ngaphezulu kwaye mthethweni, inani abasuka kumazwe ico, ayehlala eMelika, ziya kwandisa kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba bathi kanye zingaphi Russian ubomi eUnited States, akukho namnye unako.

Ngoobani bathanda ebomini eMelika?

Kule meko izama ukufumana ngabemi inkululeko-onothando, njengoko kukho kakhulu amalungelo oluntu. Well apha badla kwamanye amazwe abo batshutshiswayo ngabasemagunyeni kwilizwe lawo.

Ukongeza, Merika asoloko efuduswa noosomashishini ezininzi Russian neengcali kunye neziqinisekiso ephantsi, owathi ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe eRussia umvuzo omncinci kakhulu ngenyanga.

Namhlanje eUnited States ndikudalile ezinye diasporas zabo Russian. Iminyaka yokuqala ubukho ezingeyonzalelwane yalapha kwilizwe lasemzini, Kakade ke, akanako ngokuba emiphungeni. Kodwa abasemagunyeni US bazama ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kubomi aseBrithani, ukuphuhlisa iinkqubo zenkxaso ekhethekileyo kubo.

Ukongeza, kuloo mmandla ukuba imisebenzi kaRhulumente ukubamba, leyo ibizwa ngokuba 'Russian America. " Abasebenzi bale nkampani uzama ukwenza ubomi lula ukuba abantu abaninzi abavela kumazwe eyayisakuba yiSoviet, bebanceda kwimiba enxulumene kokufumana imvume yokuhlala kunye nokufunyanwa izindlu. abavela Okuninzi ungafumana uncedo bengqondo kwixesha lohlengahlengiso lwentlalo.

Iimpawu abahlala eUnited States

Ngokusekelwe kwi nani elikhulu labantu izwe eMelika, hayi embi kangako apho abantu bephila. Nangona abasuka kumazwe eyayisakuba yiSoviet ekufikeni ezijongene nemingeni emininzi, kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuphuhlisa indlela eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo nesingqisho lobomi, ukuze aqhelane abacinga ngayo nabanye abantu, ngokunjalo nokufunda ulwimi olutsha kunye nesimbo ezahlukileyo zokunxibelelana.

IsiRashiya ukuya kwe US, ukuya impucuko yaseNtshona, baya kucelwa ukuba ukufunda indlela yokuphila entsha baze bafunde indlela eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo ukukhokela ubomi bakho. Kweli lizwe yonke into yenziwa ukwenza ubomi lula ukuba abemi balo.

Apha phantse wonke usebenzisa amakhadi zeplastiki kuphela, ngamnye kumaziko zokuthenga asiphetheyo indawo yokupaka enkulu, nangenxa lula wabaqhubi zakhelwe kwizixeko ezininzi eDibanisa yemoto. izinto ezininzi ngazo zonke ummi waseMelika uqhelene ukususela ebuntwaneni, abaphambukeli Russian kubona okokuqala. Kakade ke, eli zinga yobomi inzuzo enkulu of America kumazwe ico, ngenxa Russian kwaye uthanda ukuhlala eUnited States.

Kodwa kukho zisasuka le yokushiywa, njengoko imvelaphi yentlekele lwakutshanje kwi "Island of Inkululeko" Kwakhona kunzima ukufumana umsebenzi, ingakumbi kubantu abangenayo i ezikhethiweyo endilisekileyo.

period ukulungiswa

Amaxesha amaninzi asanda kubalwa abemi US yabanjwa imvakalelo yokudakumba kunye nostalgia ngenxa kwilizwe. Ukongeza zonke ezi ngxaki, abemi abazalwana bethu bejamelene iyeza kuhlawulwa. Kweli lizwe, bonke inshorensi, ngenxa yokuba nkqu iimvavanyo elebhu kakhulu routine neemviwo ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle ayinayo imali ngokwaneleyo, kwaye imisebenzi zinokubiza ngaphezulu kwe ikhulu lamawaka eerandi.

Kwakhona, ukuqala abahlala eUnited States, abantu Russian kufuneka ilungiswe oko kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathe mboleko abasisigxina, njengoko ngaphandle kwabo uhlelo eziqhelekileyo iya kuba nako ukusinda apha. Ngoko ke, ngokuba lithathelwe emininzi enjalo kuba buhlungu kwaye ibangela ingqiqo olomeleleyo kabi. Ukuze sisinde eli xesha, abaninzi bayacetyiswa ukuba ahlale kwimimandla America, kuhlala nabafuduki ezininzi ukusuka kumazwe ico.

Apho ukuze baphile?

Ngoko, kwi US karhulumente apho Russian Kulungile ukuhlala? Abasuka eRashiya sizama ukulungisa kuMzantsi and Central Atlantic, kwakunye nakwezinye iindawo kumzantsi-mpuma kunye eyintloko yelizwe.

Eli nani likhulu lamanene bebekelwa kumazwe afana New York, Maryland, North Dakota, eOhio, Pennsylvania, eCarlifonia naseNew Jersey. abaninzi ubomi Russian e Bergen County, Chicago, eBrooklyn, Boston, i Bronx, Seattle kunye Miami Ukongeza,.

nokubekwa

Abahlala ngokukhetha le ithi, ukususela emdeni wabo umsebenzi kwi US ku Russian. Kodwa kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo into yokuba ukuba ovela akanalo unekhono onesidima, yena uyakwazi thembela kuphela emsebenzini, i-US bazitshitshisela nabaviwa mvuzo emihlanu ukuya esixhenxe eerandi ngeyure.

Ikakhulu abaqeshi zendawo zinika abasuka kumazwe eyayisakuba yiSoviet ukusebenza iiyure ezingamashumi amane ngeveki kwaye esweni ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho umntu na imeko ukuqhubekekiswa, leyo ayimangalisi kakhulu kubantu Russian. Oku kungenxa yokuba eMelika, ixesha ihlawulwa enye enesiqingatha izihlandlo ezininzi. Ngoko ke, lo umphambukeli ongenayo naziphi na izakhono ezithile ezizodwa bakwazi ukufumana umvuzo ngeveki kwamakhulu amathathu eerandi.

ikakhulu

Xa umqeshi uthatha yaseMerika ex-pat umsebenzi othile, ngoko kuqala kwiinto zonke iyazigatya ingqalelo kwindlela athetha IsiNgesi. Ngaphezu koko, amaxesha amaninzi yayiyindawo eyenza ukuba ivumela indibanisela imisebenzi emininzi.

Phantse zonke iinkampani yaseMelika kunye nemibutho iholo ihlawulwe kanye ngeveki aze anike umqeshwa itshekhi, apho zingalula zaba imali nayiphi na ibhanki yasekuhlaleni.

Ngowuphi umsebenzi wena ungafumana?

Bambalwa ungakwazi ukufumana isikhundla esiphezulu eUnited States. Eli thuba ifumaneka kuphela kwabo basemzini abeza apha isimemo yomqeshi, okanye abo bafumana imfundo yabo apha. Ezinye abahla-, ukuze ufumane umsebenzi ehlawulwa kakuhle, kuya kufuneka ukuba ufumane iidiploma ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye nezatifikethi eziya kubanceda ukuba bafumane indawo endilisekileyo, kwakunye ukuphelisa imfuno ukusebenza yonke unogada yobomi bam okanye osethilini.

Ukongeza, kwi-US kuyenzeka kusoloko ukufumana njengesicocisi kwindawo yokutyela busboy, nabakhonzazana, umlayishi, umthengisi kunye neminye imisebenzi musa ukuba izakhono ezizodwa.

visa

Ukongeza zonke iingxaki ekufumaneni umsebenzi, ovela kwelinye ilizwe kufuneka boyise inkqubo nzima ka US visa korhulumente, njengoko kuleli ngokungemthetho eUnited States akunakwenzeka ukufumana umsebenzi oqhelekileyo.

Umenzi-sicelo kuya kufuneka zidlule ezininzi kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo kwaye uqokelele inani elikhulu lwamaxwebhu. Emva koko, umntu ofuna ukuya eMelika ukuze yokuhlala isigxina, ulindele ukuba udliwano-ndlebe lula, apho ziya kutyhilwa - xa athe akakwazi kuhlala sikarhulumente American.

Xa ukufikelela kwizigqibo konke oku kungentla, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukunika impendulo article lo mbuzo: "Unjani Russian kwi US" Kweli lizwe ingaba yimpumelelo kuphela ngabo abakwaziyo ukugqiba ngempumelelo ithuba ulungiselelo kunye ngokwaneleyo ukumelana zonke iimvavanyo yeminyaka yokuqala yokuthinjwa kwayo.