Pike Giant: ubukhulu kunye nobunzima. Le Pike inkulu ubanjwe

Amadoda amaninzi, nabafazi, kakhulu, bakholisa ukuchitha iholide yabo lengubo wendalo. Noko ke, asingabo bonke abemi ufana ukuhambahamba emahlathini okanye "hunt uthule '. Abaninzi ufuna veki ukuthatha igcina yokuwisa, ukuchitha lokuloba ixesha. Akubuzwa, ngaphandle beqhayisa ngobanjiso wakhe akwanelanga. lokuloba Pike phezu komlambo - amava mnandi, ukongeza, ngobanjiso kunokuba umane emangalisa. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha umhlaseli emlanjeni omkhulu - Pike.

A bit of data yenzululwazi

Nawuphi na umfundi uyazi ukuba Pike libhekisela emlanjeni iintlanzi yokuphanga kwaye unokukhula ngendlela omkhulu. Ukongeza, oosonzululwazi baye bafunda elide yokuhlala, isakhiwo yangaphandle nangaphakathi, otya ngayo, irhamncwa ubambisa iimpawu lalide. Ngokungqinelana zokuhlela eziphilayo iincwadi zezifundo, Pike kuba ubukumkani yezilwanyana, uhlobo imisindo, udidi lwe ray-finned, esociformes squad. Pike na fish amanzi. Iqumrhu umhlaseli umlambo side kwaye umlomo aman- amazinyo abukhali, emhlathini ephantsi iphumela kakhulu phambili. Abaphandi bafumanisa ukuba Pike komndilili ubomi iminyaka engaphezu kwama-30, kunye nokukhula kwayo kuyaqhubeka ubomi. Iintlanzi singakhula ubukhulu enkulu. Imilinganiselo Pike chweba kunokuba ukuya ku-2 yeemitha ubude kunye nobunzima neentlanzi enjalo 30-35 kg. Irhamncwa uthanda emifuleni cwaka zinodaka kunye namanzi ezolile, ngoko zebhayoloji musa singacebisi ukuqubha xa namachibi ehlathini. Apho Pike? Habitat kwezo ntlanzi - Europe, eSiberia, kwaye nkqu North America.

amabali banamava

Kuyinto ezisitheleyo Abalobi bayathanda ukuthetha adventures zabo. ababambisi beentlanzi abaninzi, ukufunda kuphela embellish ubungakanani njengeentlanzi ezibanjiswe, kodwa ukubaxa ubunzima wazikrazula okubanjwa. Kwiminyaka emininzi phakathi Abalobi, kukho amavo ezahlukeneyo kunye namabali malunga Pike elikhulu. Pike enkulu yendalo ivamile, Noko ke, ukuze bambambise kunokuba nzima kakhulu.

Fantasy ngemidlalo ...

Fishing - fun and umsebenzi enika umdla ungathanda ukwenza amadoda kunye nabafazi, nabantwana kunye namadoda amakhulu, amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana. Kulo mzekelo, Angler ngamnye reserve kukho ezininzi eziliqela yamabali malunga catch ephosiweyo okanye enkulu Rybin, ababamba. Ukuze a Pike enkulu ngaphandle kobunzima weentlanzi uthathekile, kufuneka ukhethe isinxibo efanelekileyo, athenge igcina ukhethe eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo onokufundela lokuloba.

ababambisi beentlanzi abaninzi iintlanzi nethamsanqa kubude kwimitha 1 ezinobunzima-15 kg. Nangona kunjalo, kukho amabali amaninzi okuloba ndibalisa iintlanzi enkulu. Pike Giant yeyona Heroine iphambili amabali.

ezidla engqongwe - wafunda yobudala bakhe

Malunga Pike inkulu ukuya amabali kwakuhle ngokwenene kunye namabali. Ngokutsho komnye iqhawe ethandwa, omnye Pike omkhulu wabanjwa eJamani ngowe-1497, yaye ubunzima baso 140 kg. Ubude irhamncwa lalide iye yaluphumelela uphawu oziimitha 5.5, kwaye ubudala nakwiintlanzi wayeneminyaka 270 ubudala. Sazi njani ukuba ubudala Pike? Yinto elula kakhulu - ngo-1230 kwi-odolo loMlawuli waseRoma Frederick II ngomhla umhlaseli umlambo wayenxibe umsesane ezizodwa umhla. It is on lo msesane kunye izazinzulu bakwazi ukumisela yobudala yeentlanzi. Amathambo a Pike omkhulu obekwe kwi imyuziyam kwisixeko Mannheim, apho kangangeminyaka eliqela nguye lo mboniso. Okuzibonela zithi zonke isikali Pike mhlophe. Yonke melanin ngenxa yobudala sele wanyamalala ngokupheleleyo iintlanzi emzimbeni. Kamva, zebhayoloji wayeqhuba isifundo skeleton waza wafumanisa ukuba Pike isigebenga eyayiqokelelwe amathambo neentlanzi ezininzi. Ngenxa yoko, ibali utshaba enkulu kuye bokuba ngokwenzululwazi, wafudukela kudidi iintlondi yokuloba.

Yaye kuthekani Russia?

Kwilizwe lethu, akukho ngaphantsi ilejendi umdla malunga irhamncwa emlanjeni omkhulu. Ibali uya ukuba xa uhlamba amachibi Royal e abalobi 1794 akwazi ukubamba intlanzi enkulu. Pike Isigebenga engqongwe enemisesane yegolide, ngoxa ngokucacileyo uphawu olubonakalayo lwe Russian Tsar Boris Fedorovich. Ubude umhlaseli komlambo sele beluwe umgangatho 2 m, ubunzima baso phezu-60 kg. Xa uphawu lo msesane, ubudala lweentlanzi ubanjwe wayemalunga 190 leminyaka ubudala. Kodwa, kufakwe omlambo watshabalala irhamncwa akukho bungqina, ngaphandle zikwi amaxwebhu. Kodwa njengoko bathi ke ebantwini, "iphepha nako ukunyamezela." Themba data ukuba Pike inkulu bafunyanwe yahlala eRashiya, akukho mfuneko.

ulwazi olusemthethweni

Ngaphandle amabali zokuloba, kukho ubungqina benzululwazi ukuba uhlobo Pike live elikhulu. Izazi kudala lubonise ukuba zenyathi Pike ezikuyo Intshona Melika - muskie. Lowo Imbonakalo efana kakhulu ukuya Pike njengesiqhelo, kodwa ubukhulu, ubunzima kunye ubudala kude ngaphambi kwakhe. Pike Giant Wabanjwa 1660 North America. ubunzima bayo 75 kg, kwaye ubude intlanzi enkulu yaba 200 cm. Noko ke, imifanekiso yalo ingxilimbela abazange kusinda, ngenxa yokuba ixesha elide eyadlulayo, kunye nobugcisa photo iye yaphuhliswa. abameli yangoku yale zenyathi ngokubonakalayo ngaphantsi. Iinzululwazi zibika ukuba ixesha lethu a Pike elikhulu ezinjalo engasekho Ayifumaneki. Pike obukhulu ongakanani 45 kg, kodwa kwanele ukuba amabali yokuloba.

irekhodi catch

Ngaphandle amabali ukuloba amavo, ingqinisisiwe apho ngokusemthethweni izibakala babambisa intlanzi ingxilimbela.

• Le Pike inkulu babanjwa kwilizwe lethu wabanjwa ngowe-1930. Eli chibi Ilmen Umlobi ilawula catch irhamncwa lalide zalishumi-35 kg, kwaye 1.9 ubude. Abalobi abaninzi bathi ezikhongozela zabo ubunzima ngakumbi, kodwa ukuba sibhengeze yokuba abazange bafune.
• Ngowe-1957, eMntla Melika kwi i St. Lawrence River wabanjwa yi intlanzi enkulu enkulu - muskie, ubunzima wakhe-32 kg.
• Enye Pike giant zibanjwa kufuphi nedolophu Sortavala. ubunzima bayo ladlula uphawu ka-49 kg. Loo ndlovu enkulu akwazi ukubamba esi oko ithiyelwe ngako, ngoxa kwindima yawo wenza enye Pike ezincinane, zalishumi 5 kg.
• Ukongeza kwezi zibakala, kukho ezinye iintlanzi ezirekhodiweyo ezizingelayo emlanjeni omkhulu. E Ukraine, e Lake Ladoga balapha ukubamba intlanzi enkulu. , Izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa Zingaphi Pike bahlala kwezi lwezitrato oko akwenzeki. abalobi abaninzi bathi ukuba ubudala lweentlanzi ubanjwe uphawu kunyaka-30 ngaphezu. Kodwa oku akukho ukuqinisekisa okanye ndikukhanyele.

Indlela ukubamba nomzingeli?

Phantse wonke Umlobi uyazi imihlathi ukuba Pike kakhulu aqinile, ngoko nezixhobo lokuloba kufuneka ibe namandla kwaye womelele. Ukongeza, xa Pike ukuluma, umlobi ukuze ayeke gear. Ngoko ke, i Abalobi abanamava endaweni nivele yesiqhelo ukhetha ukusebenzisa ucingo. Ziziphi ezinye amaqhinga abalobi abenezakhono Ukuloba Pike?

• Ukuze ukubamba intlanzi enkulu, kufuneka kokuloba enkulu. Abalobi bayazi ukuba kokuloba ukuze Pike ukuba ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-30 grams, okanye irhamncwa lalide akafuni ukwanela kulo.
• Ukuze asithimbe sihlahla Angler ezinkulu kufuneka uye lokuloba chweba esitheleyo kunye nenzolo. Irhamncwa akayithandi iingxolo elikhulu, ngoko xa Pike abaluma, kufuneka angathethi kakhulu okanye nikhwaze.
• Pike lalide uthanda ixesha efudumeleyo. Ixesha kakhulu kangangoko ukuba kuloba intlanzi kuthathwa kokwindla okanye entlakohlaza. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ekufudumaleni umhlaseli umlambo ezama ukudada enzulwini silinde ubushushu ngumsindo.
• Kwiindawo apho Pike zikholisa zizele snags kunye anodaka, njengoko le ntlanzi uthanda ukufihla ze ubukele ukuba ixhoba apho zizimele. Xa ulungiselela nezixhobo, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe masela. Pike - irhamncwa, ngoko ukhetha ukutya intlanzi ephilayo. Koko bait for kokuloba benza Ungasebenzisa spinner limenyezelayo okanye ukudlala.

catch emfanelayo namhlanje

Musa ukucinga ukuba kule mihla ihambele Pike omkhulu abhalwe ayisekho. Umhlaseli inkulu nje kuphela babanjwa bexesha zethu, kodwa kwakhona ukuthatha umfanekiso. Iirekhodi kwiminyaka yakutshanje:

• Ngo-2011, Canada waba umlobi lucky wabamba intlanzi enkulu 118 cm ubude.
• Kwangokunjalo 2011 bawaphula irekhodi ngabalobi zaseKhanada kunye wayeloba Pike elide 130 cm kwi St. Lawrence River.
• Ngo-2013, weentlanzi evela Americas Mark uCarlson waye ukufota kunye intlanzi enkulu lalide. Pike ubunzima njengoko 27 kg, kwaye ubude bayo mkhulu ngaphezu uphawu-1 m 30 cm.
• Ngowe-2016, compatriot yethu Stepan Smolinyuk ukusuka Ufa wakwazi ukufaka kwi ifoto catch yakho. Wakwazi ezibanjwa White River irhamncwa nezinobunzima-3 kg, ubude intlanzi enkulu ifikelela uphawu imitha.

Uhlaselo izilwanyana ezidla

Pike i intlanzi enkulu kangangoko karhataka, apho abambe isilwanyana okanye intaka kuya kuba nzima. Ngaba nibambe Pike udle umdlalo omkhulu? Ngethiyori, kwaloku ayikwazi kwaba njalo. Kakade ke, izilwanyana aselula kwaye womelele ukumrhwebesha, akukho lula, kodwa eneneni kwindalo benzakala apho izilwanyana ezigulayo. Izilwanyana, ukopha, i ekujoliswe ingakumbi intlanzi lalide. Pike, njegawo nawaphi na amanye nomzingeli, ivumba enkulu igazi emfutshane kunye ixhoba labo. umdlalo walimala kungcono ukuba bawele ichibi, apho ekhaya ukuya big usapho fish Pike. Ngaba Pike ukuhlasela izilwanyana ezinkulu? Ngokuqinisekileyo impendulo nguewe.

Pike-enzela: Ngaba Ngokwenene?

Old-namagqala bathetha abafunyenwe neentlanzi ezinkulu ezitya abantu rhoqo imithombo eSiberia. Ngokutsho kwabo, aba bantu ezinkulu bayakwazi ukuba ndimaphule ngumkhenkce, nkqu simba ngesikhephe ngaphandle kobunzima okukhulu. amabali ezininzi malunga Pike, esidla abantu, lingafumaneka kwi abantu ezahlukeneyo zomthonyama eSiberia: i Nenets, Chukchi, Yakuts, kunye nabanye. Umzekelo, kukho lamandulo Chukchi ukuba "kuslivaya iintlanzi" (ekuthiwa-abameli abantu Pike-ukutya) wakwazi ukuba baginye ngumlobi eselula, kunye nentlanzi enkulu kutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo isikhephe sakhe. Abantu balapha Akwazi ukubamba ndiyingwenya na, nge ngendlela original kunene: 4 zizisu Bazaliswa ngokupheleleyo ngezidumbu nezamaxhamakazi, wazibeka phezu emazantsi ichibi. irhamncwa lalide enomdla waqalisa ukufunxa ukutya kuphunza elenziwe ngamaplanga neenqwelo inyamakazi. Ngamazinyo Pike omkhulu wanamathela ngokupheleleyo nzulu emthini, kwaye abalobi bakwazi ekutsaleni ndiyingwenya na ngaphezulu.

Ngokutsho ilivo le Eskimos, isigebenga yakwazi baginye Abalobi ezimbini ezinkulu iintlanzi ohamba chibi ngo ngephenyane ukukhanya. Ngelo xesha ntetho umhlobo wabo, kodwa ukunceda umhlobo, yena akazange akwazi. Bakubon 'ukuba bazigqibile namadoda amabini agqiba ukutya eso silo kunye weentlanzi wesithathu. umntu owasinda kangaka ngokukhawuleza begqibe okugwedla ngxilimbela ngwenya-wowadlayo akazange ukuphatha inqanawa. Xa isikhitshana safika elunxwemeni, umlobi babalekela emahlathini. Kamva, ixhoba wathi ukuba kukho Pike intlanzi enkulu.

Noko ke, zebhayoloji akuvumelani amavo ezinjalo. Ngokutsho data yenzululwazi, bobungakanani ubuninzi i Pike eqhelekileyo ayikwazi ungabi ngaphezu kwe-2.5. Iintlanzi yale ubude akunakwenzeka ukuba ukumelana omdala kwaye akwazi ukuba adle kuyo. Nantoni na, kodwa ke abantu balapha musa singacebisi ukuya kufutshane amanye amachibi kunye emifuleni.

Tale - ubuxoki, ukuze zibonisa ...

Kwenzeke okanye hayi kwi nohlobo giant intlanzi indoda-ukutya, akukho mntu owaziyo. Nakuba kunjalo, abaphandi abaninzi ukuchaza izenzo zabo lwenzululwazi, ubukho lweentlanzi ngokobukhulu enkulu kunye nobunzima. Ngokomzekelo, kwincwadi ethi "Izincoko Narym buthelezi" N. Grigorovskiy ukhankanya Pike omkhulu ukuba kwenzeka amanzi ezikude yaseSiberia. Ethnographers Kulemzin Lukin Ndibalise ngayo nemihlathi Pike, kubonwa kwikhaya elinye Khanty. Umhlathi iintlanzi wawumkhulu kangangokuba yasetyenziswa njenge ihenga neengubo.

Phantse zonke amavo iqanjwa ichibi Pike, abantu umlambo kakhulu ezincinane ubukhulu. Amanzi cwaka ngakuphi ka eSiberia, nayiphi na intlanzi linokufikelela ubukhulu ngokwenene. Eyona nto kukuba emachibini schukam kuzoyika: akukho abalobi, kunye ezinkulu ezizingelayo kwezi ndawo zinqabile. Kodwa ukutya ezidla eninzi kunene.

Ngamafuphi ...

Pike Zingaphi live? Ziziphi ubukhulu angaba ukusuka neentlanzana echibini omkhulu? Indlela lalide umhlaseli Ungaveyisha kangangoko kunokwenzeka? Ukuhlala apho ngokwenene izilo, enzela ezitsheni zethu emlanjeni? Imibuzo, imibuzo, imibuzo ...

Makhe ithemba lokuba kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba ukunqakula Pike ubuncinane enye enkulu, yaye iingcali zenzululwazi ekugqibeleni nako ukusombulula zonke iimfihlelo indalo malunga ezi ntlanzi yokuphanga.