Ngaba kwakwamkelekile elithi "sisi" aksenti kwi yegama lokuqala

Treaty ubiza, iindibano zocweyo, bartender, Cottage samasi - njani ukubeka ugxininiso? Iimpazamo yale nxalenye lenzululwazi kweelwimi kuvamile ikakhulu. Akumangalisi oku - imithetho efanayo ukubekwa zogxininiso kulwimi Russian akakho, ngoko kufuneka ufunde kwaye ukhumbule.

ngendlela echanekileyo igama elithi "sisi"

ngeelwimi Ekunene kubiza bodwa esisengqiqweni lwegama lokugqibela: itshizi cottage. Oku ethenjiswe kwisichazi-magama. Kodwa yokubiza igama alilunganga phantse bonke abantu yesibini Russian abathetha, ngoko kwiilwimi musa ukuvala amathuba ukuba meko izakutshintsha: Cottage sisi - ugxininiso kwintetho yakhe yegama lokuqala, ukuze ngokuqinisekileyo uya kubuyela eqhelekileyo.

Yintoni isixelela

Kutheni sinomdla ukuthetha kakuhle? Kakade ke, ngenxa yokuba intetho ukufunda nokubhala - ikhadi lomntu kwinkcubeko abafundileyo. ulwimi lwethu ezichazayo ukwenzela ukuba lo mba ngokufanelekileyo sibeka aksenti ngamazwi okanye embi, kuxhomekeke kwisimo sethu, izimvo ngayo abanye kunye nombala jikelele ngayo ubomi bethu. Cinga ukuba wena weva le omnye: "Kule kota idlulileyo, mna abandimisela, kwaye kufuneka indlela. Sibeka phezu isikhafu, waya ndathenga ikeyiki, ubeke phezu kwetafile ekhitshini. Ke ndazithatha ezo ngqekembe yaye emlonyeni wakhe. Nditye phantsi. " Nokuba ngaphandle kokubona umntu uthetha, ungenza ngokulula ungabhala loo umfanekiso zentlalo, akunjalo na?

Dictionary uncedo

Ekubeni imithetho efanayo malunga ngokumisa kwamagama ngolwimi Russian ayikho, iba umncedisi magama yethu egweba. Orthoepy - inzululwazi le pronunciation eziqhelekileyo, eli gama liye kufika kuthi evela isiGrike ngokoqobo lithetha "intetho ngasekunene". "Isichazi-magama Ewisa" iquka umsebenzi wokubhala pronunciations igama eliqhelekileyo, yaye ngenxa yoko ntshikilelo kuyo.

Zingaphi izichazi-magama, iimbono ezininzi?

component ive ye wemiqondiso ngendlela yabo intsingiselo izichazi ezahlukileyo. Igama elithi "cottage" indlela yokubiza kwi lwegama yokugqibela ibhengeze lo mmiselo, kodwa esisigxina yaye extra - on yegama lokuqala - in "isichazi ovakalisa", ihlelwe yi R. I. Avanesova, iprintwe okokugqibela ngo-1972. Xa magama "ntshikilelo Russian elithi", ihlelwe nguM V. Zarva, eyapapashwa ngo-2001, lukhuselwe omnye kuphela nokubhala norm - Ikhotheji sisi: i-aksenti kwi lwegama lokugqibela. In "ukubiza isichazi ulwimi Russian", eyahlelwa umba J. L. Reznichenko 2003 zombini iindlela pronunciation - kunye aksenti ngolokuqala naphezu yegama yesibini. Xa "Dictionary iingxaki zaloo ulwimi Russian" yi D. E. Rosenthal kunye M. A. Telenkovoy kubizwa ngokuba izinga enye kuphela indlela yokubiza igama - kunye release ethukile lwegama lokugqibela: cottage sisi.

Ugxininiso kulo ilizwi, njengoko kubekiwe kuMgaqo upelo kunye nezichazi-magama, apho nazo azinakuqulatha ulwazi malunga ngokumisa kwamagama, naye ezahlukeneyo abalobi ezahlukeneyo. Zonke ithi kuphela ukuba ulwimi eguqukayo nolutshintsha-tshintshayo. Uphononongo umdla ngalo mba, umzekelo, kwi "Dictionary of Pushkin ngolwimi lwakhe", epapashwe ngo-2000. Apho uqhelane ngamazwi lixesha yaye enxulumene, anemvakalozwi kunye neenqobo ezilahlekileyo amagama mihla. Umzekelo, nantsi ukubeka indlela yokubiza amagama njani ngamazwi amadala "Abemi, sabhambathisa, ikamva." Okanye nantsi indlela yokunxibelelana ngamazwi, ezinye izalathandawo "phakathi ntoni" endaweni yoku mihla 'kunokuba phakathi "okanye" ukudibana nomntu "endaweni walidla namhlanje" ukuhlangabezana umntu. "

Iimpawu ngendlela Russian

Uxinezeleko - ke yokukhetha igama phonetic kwindawo yegama elithile. Senza oku ngoncedo yokukhulisa kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye yegama. In Russian, ugxininiso isoloko ibekwe kwi izikhamiso igama. Zihlanganise apho lamwela, ngokuba kukothuka. Sound unstressed kuhlala ixesha elide ngaphezu unstressed, kwaye nelizwi kwi isandi ifuthe is ngcono. Uxinezeleko unokuwa phezu nayiphi na inxalenye ilizwi, kananjalo, ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zegrama, oko inga siwa ukusuka kolulodwa (ngokuba conjugation kunye declension yamagama) kwelinye icala. Ngokomzekelo, abanomdla elithi "sisi" thina. Ugxininiso, njengoko sibonile, kuyimfuneko ukuba ku ezingaphezu -horn. Kodwa ke kule meko nominative kunye wesenzo. Le genitive unalo yokukhuluma phezu -gu ezingaphezu kunye t. D.

Amanye amacala anzima

Kwaye ngoku khangela amagama ambalwa kakhulu, nto leyo abantu badla endla swihoxo phonetic. Leaders kabi - samagama igama (ekunene - Stolyarov), ihoseyile (pr -. Ihoseyile), amakhonkco (pr -. Call), okanye ngezikafu (pr -. Isikhafu), ziqhawuke (wenza izaphetha.), Agreement (norm - iSivumelwano) lula (norm - yenzela lula), iisugar (norm - beetroot), esamkelweyo (imimiselo -. Ukwamkelwa), izihlangu (imigangatho -. Shoes). Kwakhona zifakwe ngendlela elungileyo ngamazwi IsiNgesi: bartender.

Ngoko ke, ndiqinisekile ukuba ndithethe kakuhle oko kuyimfuneko nathi, yaye ndizele oku kufuneka wonqena sifuna ukuzijonga izichazi-magama, kwakunye nenyaniso osisa ngayo igama elithi "sisi" angakhe ahlale kakuhle zimiliselwe lwegama lokugqibela uzakuwushiya ungajongwangwa ngexeshana kwaye ufuna ukuba semthethweni enye norm - uxinzelelo kwi yegama lokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha le nkqubo ayiphelelanga, kwaye ke ngoko athi ilizwi kufuneka njengoko kufunwa yi-magama ezininzi - yokugqibela wagxininisa yegama.