Meyi 6 - isidlo Orthodox Georgiya Pobedonostsa

Meyi 6 phantse kulo lonke ihlabathi itheko Orthodox Georgiya Pobedonostsa wabhiyozela. Ukususela ngexesha nguDmitry Donskoy, eSt George na ongcwele umxhasi Moscow, kubonakala ukusuka XIV-XV kwiinkulungwane eMoscow heraldry. Amoyika kumazwe amaninzi, saint waba uphawu inkalipho nonyamezelo kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi.

Life of St George

Biography of St George iqala into yokuba wazalwa e Beirut, Lebanon emazantsi eentaba, kwintsapho olungenanceba natyebileyo. Ebudeni inkonzo yakhe yasemkhosini wakwazi ukuma phakathi kwezinye entando amandla akhe, isibindi, ubukrelekrele, ubuhle, kunye ukuthwala emkhosini. Ngokukhawuleza wadlulisela leri omsebenzi, waya kufika isikhundla nenduna kwaye uqikelelo uKhesare uDiocletian. Lo mlawuli yaba umphathi abanetalente, kodwa mxhasi wangumququzeleli ubuhedeni yamaRoma, ngokunxulumene noko uphawuleka kwimbali njengenye abatshutshisi ukwedlula ngumsindo ngamaKristu.

St George

Xa kwi inkundla ndeva George izivakalisi nabuntu kwaye ukhohlakele kwanokupheliswa kwalo amaKristu. Imfesane aba bantu abamsulwa phemba kuyo. Eqonda ukuba lo naziintuthumbo ngeentuthumbo eyoyikekayo, uGeorge wamnika zonke ebinazo, abasweleyo, wabanika balikhupha abakhonzi bakhe, weza ulwamkelo ukuya kuDiocletian. Emi phambi kwakhe, uGeorge wathi yena ngumKristu waza waqala ukuyidubula loo loMlawuli kokusesikweni kunye nenkohlakalo. Emva kwezabo elilize mlawuli wayalela ukubhentsisa waka yakhe yayinjengentuthumbo efanayo njengamaKristu. Kubathuthumbisi, George ubhedu inkohlakalo, ngokuqulunqa ehlukumeza amatsha omtsha, kodwa ngomonde wanyamezela ukubandezeleka bedumisa uNdikhoyo. Ekupheleni umlawuli wayalela ukuba kunqumle intloko yengcwele. Ngoko ke ukholo George waya kuNdikhoyo kunyaka 303, e Nicomedia, Style New 6 Meyi. Nomthendeleko Georgiya Pobedonostsa sele ibhiyozelwa ngolu suku. Izinto ezingcwele saint babekwa ibandla isixeko Lida, ePalestina. Intloko yakhe yagcinwa etempileni baseRoma, banikezela ukuba feat of St George.

Georgiy Pobedonosets

George i Owoyisayo yaba nokuthiywa ngesibindi, nokuqina uloyiso ngokomoya phezu kubathuthumbisi bakhe azikhange zikwazi ukumnyanzela ukuba alahle kwizintlu zamaKristu, kwakunye ukuba uncedo emangalisayo abantu engozini. Ngomhla umthendeleko St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa ukhumbula zobuqhawe bakhe emkhosini. Xa icons uvezwa zikhwele emahasheni nomkhonto abulale ndyoka. Lo mfanekiso isekelwe phezu amabali esizwe kunye nemiqondiso Kubala of St George. Kakuhle eli mfundiso kukuba ecaleni kwidolophu yase George wabonakala irhamncwa eloyikekayo odla abantu. Abantu ze kwezo ndawo yaba ngeqashiso ukuba amnike idini lokungxengxeza umsindo wakhe. Xa ukhetho wawa intombi umlawuli loo mmandla, oko ebotshelelwe iselunxwemeni kwaye washiywa ukuba silinde ezilo kukududuzela. Xa isilwanyana ephuma emanzini waza sisondela ndindisholo intombazana, ngequbuliso kwabakho phakathi kwendoda ukukhanya ihashe elimhlophe, wabulala inyoka yaye wasindisa intombazana. Takmi phenomenon engummangaliso George ukubulala umbingelelo bema, wajika waya ubuKristu abemi kwimimandla ayengama iintlanga.

Ukunqulwa of St George eRashiya

St. George ke ongcwele umxhasi amajoni. ekuvezeni kwakhe ihashe luphawu lokoyisa phezu uMtyholi, leyo kudala ngokuba 'yinyoka endala ". Lo mfanekiso iyinxalenye ingubo eMoscow ngayo iingalo, iye iminyaka emininzi elibonisiweyo imali kumazwe awahlukeneyo. Kwakhona khumbula umthendeleko Georgiya Pobedonostsa ibali xa waphila inkomo ofileyo kuphela ngumlimi olihlwempu. Oku kunye neminye imimangaliso ezabangela ukuba ukundikhumbula kwakhona njengokuba umxhasi kunye nomkhuseli eenkomo kumarhamncwa.
Phambi kokuba revolution emthendelekweni Orthodox Georgiya Pobedonostsa Russian belali bonke abasebenzi baya etempileni ukuya enkonzweni. Emva umngcelele, umthandazo oyiNgcwele Great Martyr, nokutshizwa izindlu kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya ngamanzi angcwele bayiqhuba iinkomo okokuqala emva kokuba amadlelo elide ebusika. Enye mini ukuba babhiyozele Georgiya Pobedonostsa, elidume ubizwa ngokuba "Autumn George" okanye "uSuku St. George kaThixo." Kude kube ngoko, wada weza ngamandla, Boris Godunov, kule mini ngamakhoboka banelungelo ukuya kwenye umnikazi.

Awards St George

engumtya nethunga igama lomnye iisimboli ezingcwele koyisa kunye zomkhosi nozuko - iribhoni eSt George ukuba sesona anobukroti kunye nesibindi emkhosini. Kolimo imivimbo abathathu abamnyama, okuthetha umsi, naorenji ezimbini, engumqondiso idangatye iminyaka malunga 250. Yimbonakalo tape sihlobene ngqo ukuvela engundoqo ibhaso eRashiya - i-Order of St George, owasekwa ngo-1769. Le Mbasa waba inkangeleko umnqamlezo lwawo emhlophe-camera. Le mbasa babekwazi ukulwa ubuqhawe igosa nje kuphela, kodwa ijoni elula. "UGeorge Saint" iqondo emine, Osenyangweni ezizequmrhu phambi kokuba revolution-25 kuphela abathetheli. mnye kuphela kubo, uMikhail Kutuzov waba knight kwamagunya ezine. Kweli xesha post-revolution umyalelo ibhangayo iiBolsheviks njenge ibhaso wasebukhosini iribhoni njengophawu anobukroti kunye nesibindi, mawalondolozwe kwaye asetyenziswe kumawonga IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Order ebuyiselweyo St George waba zonke ezine amagunya ngo-2000 kwaye wabuya ibhaso liphezulu eRashiya. Ukususela ngo-2005, waqala ukuba awabe ezineeribhoni phambi kosuku Uloyiso Meyi 9 kuzo zonke ukubenza lonke njengoko ngesikhumbuzo zemfazwe kwegazi kwimbali ezweni labo. Ngoko kwakukho omnye ixabiso uphawu - ukukhunjulwa kwabo awazincamayo ngenxa zokonga uhlanga eyona nto ebalulekileyo yena - ubomi babo.

UMkhosi Georgiya Pobedonostsa

yokudunyiswa ekhethekileyo noloyiso eRashiya yaqala ngo-1030, xa Yaroslav Mudry emva kokuba koyiswe i-Chud wabeka isiseko JuR'EVSKIJj itempile kufuphi Novgorod. Ngowe-1036, kokoyisa Pechenegs, owasekwa ngo-Kiev Monastery of St. George. Ngexesha ukwahlula ibandla umthetho njengenkosana ka Novemba 26 ngokuba lonke Russia wayalela ukudala le holide Georgiya Pobedonostsa ngonyaka ngamnye. Yokumisela ibandla St George yenye kweeholide zokuqala yamandulo.

Akukho ngaphantsi uzukile kude kube ngoku yaye umhla wokufa St. George - Meyi 6. Uninzi lukubona olube kwinto yokuba ukoyiswa lokugqibela ku Germany Kwathi ngomhla memory Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Emuva May 8, 1945 esamkelwa, kakhulu, George - Marshal zhukov, enhlokweni lo amadabi amaninzi noloyiso ngexesha le mfazwe ezoyikekayo.

George-umxhasi

Ingakumbi amoyika St George kumazwe amaninzi, afana eGeorgia, apho nkqu igama lizwe (George) elithathelwa njengentlonipho yokumbulela. Ngokutsho legend, Equal kubapostile UNina, saint iziqu e Georgia, siye umzala wachaza indoda penny. Yena ngokukodwa ayeze George, ukudlulisela amaKristu ukumthanda lo ongcwele. Ukususela ngenkulungwane IX kwakukho ukwakhiwa ubunzima iitempile imbeko eSt George. It nquma eninzi ubungqina imiphumo yoko amadabi ezahlukahlukeneyo. George Cross ababoniswe iflegi Georgian.

St. George naye ongcwele iziqu e-England (ukusukela ubukumkani kaKumkani Edmund III). Sam IsiNgesi iflegi Kubonakala ngathi George Cross. Amaxesha amaninzi, umfanekiso St George elo kwiincwadi IsiNgesi wecawa.

Ngovuyo olukhulu babhiyozele holide - uSuku Georgiya Pobedonostsa - kwihlabathi Arabhu. Zininzi iintsomi malunga ngemimangaliso George, omnye Saracens wazixuna iintolo, ibe i icon yengcwele. Xa oku kwenzeke, siya detractor isandla dumbe, waza waqalisa ukufa iintlungu, kodwa, ngokucetyiswa wombingeleli zamaKristu, aqhumisele ioli phambi kokuba icon iGeorge bayithambisa ngeoli ngesandla idumbile. Ngokukhawuleza emva koko, wafumana ukuphiliswa nikholwe kuKristu, apho wafakwa bambulale kabuhlungu kubalingane bakhe. Igama imbali Saracen akazange agcine, kodwa kuboniswa kwi icon basekuhlaleni inyoka njenge inani encinane nesiphatho ehasheni emva eGeorge.