Melika Bette Davis: engobomi, PIU kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Hollywood star Bette Davis wazalwa ngomhla woku-5, 1908. actress ebuntwaneni ekhulisa nzima, xa wayeneminyaka kweminyaka embalwa ubudala, uyise wabashiya. Umama wandikhulisa ongumdlali ngifuna kunye nodadewabo noBarbara ngokwakho. Intsapho yayihlala ubuhlwempu, yaye akuzange imali ngokwaneleyo, kodwa, phezu kwazo nje iingxaki, baye ababenobuhlobo kakhulu kwaye bazama ukuxhasa nye phantse yonke into. Umdlali zokufuna wayeyoliswa kakhulu udade wayo, emva kweminyaka emininzi, umdlali uya kubiza intombi yakhe imbeko - uBarbara. Emva kwexesha elithile, Bette banikezele incwadi unina wakhe oyintanda, wahlala umhlobo wakhe ubomi.

Amanyathelo okuqala kwimizobo

Bette Davis kwakunzima kakhulu ekuqaleni ngendlela enobuchule. Ukususela kwasebuntwaneni ekuqaleni le ntombazana aphupha kwisigaba enkulu yaye ngenkalipho waya injongo yakhe. Esikolweni idrama waxelelwa ukuba akukho italente, kodwa mazwi akazange ayeke Davis - waqhubeka makangankqonkqozi emfihlekweni. Kwakufuneka ukuba asebenze usherette. Kulo mzekelo, Bette waqalisa maxa wambi ukuze ufumane iindima amancinci. Emva kwexesha elithile, Davis wamenywa ukuba inkampani ye yeqonga encinane eNew York. Emva kokuba impumelelo mdlalo "Le Dada Wild" actress Bette Davis yakholwa ngokwabo kwaye nesibindi koyisa Hollywood.

ongumdlali Okokuqala Hollywood wala, esithi alunakamva kwi movie, kodwa emva kwethutyana umlawuli, othe wathetha amazwi krakra enjalo kwafuneka uxolo esidlangalaleni nkwenkwezi.

Le bt ngumdlali abanetalente nokuhomba yabanjwa ngo-1931. Emva konyaka kuphela, wadlala indima yakhe yokuqala enkulu. Kunye ukubonakala kwaso kunye nesimilo esibi, umdlali ngokuqhelekileyo wanikela njenge fatale femme kunye temptresses. Isisombululo kakhulu umsebenzi wakhe iminyaka emithathu emva kokuba bt emfanekisweni. Ngelo xesha xa ihlabathi cinema usandul 'ukuqalisa ukuphuhlisa, abadlali baba nzima kakhulu - kwakufuneka bazi ukuba akukho namnye wakha wenza. Esi sihlabo ke ndandimncedisa emagxeni ngumdlali oselula Bette Davis - indima enzima kakhulu ngokwasengqondweni ngaphezu kokuba, kwaba nzima ukuqonda.

Le mbasa "Oscar"

Actress Bette Davis imiboniso ngazo inxaxheba ewuthanda ethandwa enkulu, wachongwa izihlandlo ezili-11 ukuze "Oscar", yaye kabini wafumana statuette athandwayo. Okokuqala wafumana umdlali lubalulekileyo ngendima yakhe enxila iifilimu "Yingozi." Elikhuselweyo ezingeni, Davis waqalisa ukuba yenziwe studio yakhe, apho basayina isivumelwano, ukuzimela xa ekhetha iindima. Ukuba ukrwele umgca ubunzulu ngeenjongo zakhe, umdlali ushiye Los Angeles yaye wafudukela eLondon.

Emva kwexesha elithile, Deyvis Bett wabuya, kodwa izenzo zakhe nakuthathatha - umlinganiswa wakhe waba abafazi elizimeleyo onegunya ungakwazi ukumelana ngokwabo, yaye hayi uzifihle ngakwilitye le amadoda. Enye yezi iindima Bette edlalwa ifilimu "uIzebhele"; ngokuba apho waphumelela ibhaso lesibini "Oscar".

Ngenxa umfanekiso eshukumayo "Of Human ebukhobokeni", "Yoyisa Dark", "Letter", "Iimpungutye," "Emva koko, lo mhambi," "UMnu Skeffington", "All About uEva", "Star" yaye "Yintoni Ever Ntoni Baby Jane?" actress Bette Davis ukhethwe "Oscar".

lokuceba career

Xa novalo zenkulungwane wokugqibela, umdlali edlala kwi kwincopho yokuthandwa kwayo. studio Film ukuba Babengabalelani uluvo yayo ephulaphula amazwi ayo. ifilimu Black-mhlophe batshintsha umbala, noBetty yathatha inxaxheba kuphuhliso bhanya, ngaphezu yomelezwe isimo sakhe inkwenkwezi kude. Ngowe-'41, wakhethwa umongameli we-American Academy of Motion Picture Arts.

kweminyaka elishumi kamva, xa umdlali edlala phezu amane, Deyvis Bett kwaba nzima ukukhuphisana kunye abadlali abatsha abanetalente e Hollywood. Ukugxekwa baqalisa ukugxininisa babesima zakhe gingci ezingafanelekanga kunye nezijekulo ezi ngokungenabulungisa eminye yemisebenzi film.

ubomi Personal B. Davis

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala umdlali satshata ngo-1932. Umyeni wakhe waba jazz mvumi ebuntwaneni umhlobo eHarmon Oscar Nelson. Umtshato ubukho kangangeminyaka esixhenxe. Yakhetha ukuma ukuthandwa Bette. Yena ezaziwa yi yokuba ukuba indoda yakhe, njengaye nawuphi na umntu ubuchule, le mvumi babefuna udumo kunye nokuqondwa.

umtshato yesibini usomashishini Artur Davis iye thaca mathuba ezininzi ezibuhlungu. Phantsi kweemeko lubizwa, umyeni wakhe wafa. Kwiminyaka emibini emva koko, kwafika Bette ngaphandle okwesihlandlo sesithathu utshate wegcisa uWilliam Sherry. Emva kwexesha elithile, baba intombi, uBarbara. Ngexesha lokuzalwa intombi umdlali yakhe wayeneminyaka engama-39 ubudala. Emva kwexesha elithile indoda lilo umdlali aze atshate intombi wabongikazi.

Ngomhla igagasi impumelelo emva kokuba umfanekiso lobungangamsha "All About uEva" Davis ngesiquphe utshata iqabane lakhe bhanya - Gary Merrill, nto leyo omncinane kakhulu kuye. Kodwa le nyaniso asizidini weqonga. Gary amkele intombi Bette, kwaye emva kokuba isibini yamkele abantwana ababini ngaphezulu.

intombi ongumdlali

Ntombi Bette Davis - uBarbara, wazalwa xa unina wajika phantse iminyaka engamashumi amane. Actress kungentombi ogama lakhe behlonipha udade wabo, lowo ke wayenobubele kakhulu kunye nobuhlobo obuhle. UBarbara uvele izihlandlo eziliqela kwikhusi: okokuqala xa wayelusana, kwaye eyesibini - ludlale indima elincinane film "Yintoni Ever Ntoni Baby Jane?". Kulo mfanekiso, naye wadlala unina kunye actress uJoan Klouford, leyo feuded Davis.

UBarbara asibhalele iincwadi ezimbini, apho Kuhle wathetha ngunina. Ngexesha le ncwadi yesibini imeko yempilo umdlali lowo zimbi kakhulu. Le yokuqala yaba-umthengisi ilungileyo, okwesibini - zange abe nempumelelo enkulu.

Dzhoan Krouford and Bette Davis

Hollywood imizekeliso malunga ngasolinye phakathi Bette ne uJoan. actress ezimbini edume ayikwazanga sabelane nabanye okanye luzuko bantwini, nokuba amadoda nor. Ngokutsho ezenzeka ebomini, kwafuneka ukuba basebenze kunye film "Yintoni Ever Ntoni Baby Jane?". Ngelo xesha xa isiza bekumele ukuba ukuhlelwa ungquzulwano - yaba naturalism eqinileyo kunye ukukhanya kakhulu ocacileyo umsindo. Xa movie abayidlalileyo abalupheleyo iinkwenkwezi ezimbini movie. Davis ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwazo mboniso ukhethwe "Oscar", nasemva kwalo ungquzulwano ngakumbi nangakumbi.

Xa Wafa Joan, umlinganiselo Bette ngokupheleleyo nxamnye welinye icala itshintshile. Ukwazi ukuba abafileyo abakwazi ukuthetha kakubi, wathi: "uJoan Klouford wafa. Good. "

Diseases B. Davis

Xa 60s yokuqala Bette wazama ukubuyela ebanzi, kodwa impilo yakhe inkenenkene kabukhali. Davis njalo mnandi, kodwa umgudu lokugqibela ukudlala movie. Ngowe-1983, umdlali kwafunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza webele. Emva ukususwa onkoobrazovany Bette ubunzima 4 stroke. Baye yabangela ukukhubazeka. Davis waba ixesha elide ukuze achache kuloo sifo. Kodwa ke, nangona imvakalelo ezinezothe, uBetty waqhubeka ukusebenza ifilimu. Emva ekukhubazekeni kwenxenye ukubatshabalalisa umdlali kwakhona unesifo somhlaza, nto leyo wathabatha okuseleyo zakhe zempilo ngaphambili. Emva kwexesha elithile, Davis uyafa eneminyaka ngonyaka 81.

Bette Davis: PIU (izicatshulwa)

Ngexesha umsebenzi wakhe, umdlali wenze ngaphezu kwekhulu iindima eshukumayo. Wamsa iitalente yakhe iinkosi ilungileyo xesha, owadala yobuciko mfi yaseMelika kunye nehlabathi.

Bt umdlali edlala kwi film "Bad Dade", nto leyo wakhululwa ngowe-1931. Lo mboniso ubalisa ibali oodade ababini. One of them - ubuhle akulinikwanga, sa- ngokupheleleyo Yidlulise nayo, kwaye eyesibini - lowo cwaka ukuba usoloko uxanduva naziphi na iimpazamo. intombazana akulinikwanga kwi movie eyenziwa Davis.

Indima "Of Human yobukhoboka" picture yazisa impumelelo okukhulu umdlali. umsebenzi wakhe isityhilelo wokwenene waphakamisa ukuba kwinqanaba elitsha nokwenza. Kuba indima wobuweyitara kwi umboniso for the bhaso libaluleke kangaka "Oscar" okwesihlandlo sokuqala otyunjiweyo Bette Davis.

Le film "Yingozi" (1935) kunye "uIzebhele" (1939) thaca ezimbini statuette umdlali "Oscar".

Legendary film "All About uEva", apho Bette wadlala indima ngumdlali weqonga nokushwabana ebanzi, yaba bhanya ilungileyo lomsebenzi okhanyayo umdlali. Lo mboniso iphumelele Izithombe ezintandathu "Oscar", kubandakanywa, kwisigaba "Best Film". Ubuciko kwenzeka 16 kwisigaba "Hundred Best Iifilimu", yaye kugqalwa ezaziwa cinema yehlabathi. Ukongeza edume Davis obekade kwi umboniso, elinye ibhinqa edumileyo. Lo mfanekiso sele phantse umsebenzi bt le nanto Marilyn Monroe.

"Yintoni Ever Ntoni Baby Jane?" - an Thriller psychological eningenakukholwa Bette Davis kunye uJoan Klouford. Real ubutshaba edume abadlali Hollywood wafudukela ifilimu. ungquzulwano Bright nokubhuqa nemazi wanika nomfanekiso imibala emangalisayo naturalism. Nangona umdlalo brilliant, uJoan ukhethwe "Oscar" kunye Bette - waphinda abatyunjiweyo. Le nyaniso nefuthe elibi kwi ubudlelwane sele nzima phakathi abadlali.

Bette indima entsha ayidlalileyo ifilimu "NgoAgasti Iminenga." Ngesakhiwo uguquguquka ngeenxa noodade ababini umdala. Heroine Betty - ukuphoxisa Libby, ngubani ngumhlolokazi neemfama. Yena kunzima ukuthatha unonophelo ngokwawo, ngoko kwakhe onwabile kwezithandani udade wabo uSara. Lo mboniso bhanya-ibonisa ngenye imini ebomini yabafazi.

Quotes of the amahle aneziphiwo actress B. Davis

"Ukuba babengamazi into endiyithiyileyo umntwana wayo, ngoko Zange kube unina."

"Xa athe umntu wanika uluvo lwakhe, lowo uyindoda. Xa uthi uluvo lwakhe, yena va a bitch. "

"Abafazi Strong ushiye batshate kuphela abantu ababuthathaka."