Encephalomyelitis zahanjiswa: umfanekiso wenene kwezonyango nesiphumo unyango kunokwenzeka

encephalomyelitis ezisasaziweyo (SEM) - yinto isigulo eyoyikisayo, eyaba namhlanje kuyinto eqhelekileyo njengonyango namhlanje. Kuba isiqalo kucacile ukuba esi sifo luphawulwa nangokurhala, nakolu wobuchopho umnqonqo, nto leyo uvutha yi abasabela ngxwaba ngumsebenzi wabo kwiiproteni nkqubo yayo luvo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha ukuba mazingabhidaniswa ngezifo of sclerosis, nangona izifo ezimbini babe iimpawu ezifanayo. Kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuba encephalomyelitis zikwi yenzeka sclerosis etsolo kwaye ezingapheliyo ezininzi inophawu elandelwa likakade kunye nokuphuculwa. SEM angaba isiqalo yokuqhubela phambili sclerosis ezininzi, ngoko ngokuthabatha siphaphile ukubuyisela umsebenzi omzimba emva encephalomyelitis zahanjiswa.

izinto kunokwenzeka

Nakuba kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba ukukhetha irejimeni ekunene onemveliso kufuneka imisele ukuba kakhulu unobangela inkqubo yezifo. Amaxesha amaninzi izinto yayintsholongwane eyosulela ezi nobangela ilandelayo: yofuzo, ukutshintshwa ukuphazamiseka ezinzulu ngokweemvakalelo leentsholongwane nokosulela ngqo, efanayo iimpawu zazo komzimba na isakhiwo iiproteni kunye neeproteni ezithile e-nervous system kumzimba achaphazelekayo. Kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni, njengoko kusenzeka oku anomaly?

Iithagethi ye maleko ubushushu uba iindlela conductive-luvo (myelin), apho amajoni yayintsholongwane eyosulela ingqalelo iiproteni zayo ngolwasemzini azitshabalalise ngokukhawuleza, ukwakha nakujoliso olutsha kakhulu ezingaqhelekanga kumbandela ingqondo kunye umnqonqo. Ngenxa yale nkqubo umbhodamo kunciphisa kakhulu yonke imisebenzi yengqondo, nto leyo kubonakaliswa iimpawu ezithile.

alamu

Ngokukhawuleza phambili encephalomyelitis nezisasaziweyo, iimpawu ezo zibonakala kwisiqalo kwalo yokugula okanye ngenxa yokothuka luvo. Izigulane ziye zalandelwa ngokucwangcisiweyo ndindisholo nobuzaza ukuhla kwiziphelo, isiqu, ubuso, kwakunye inguqu obubonakalayo uvakalelo ngalo amalungu ngamnye omzimba. Kwakhona, izigulane ezikhala buthathaka kwezihlunu nezitho, kwaye ubukho babo oyikisayo of UKUQINA, lafa, ukuxhuzula, kunye neengxaki zokuva, emehlweni, ivumba, kunye nengqondo.

uxilongo zokugula

Uyakwazi ukuchonga njani encephalomyelitis zahanjiswa? Le ngezifo kufuna ixesha elide kunye uxilongo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ngoko uquka iqela uxilongo lwezonyango kunye nemvavanyo zaselaborathri, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo kuya kunceda ukubuyisela umfanekiso yokwenene yezonyango kwaye ayithiye olunye unyango. Ngoko ke, i ingcali elimisiweyo iinkcukacha immunogram, fMRI, kwakunye iimvavanyo igazi efumanise omzimba zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nezalathisi rheumatism.

Amanyathelo unyango echumayo

Ukuba, ke, wafunyaniswa encephalomyelitis nezisasaziweyo, unyango kufuneka ufakwe ngoko nangoko.

Isigaba sokuqala - kumisa inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, kwaye oko kufuneka kwenziwe ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukuze benze oku, ugqirha umisela ulwamkelo ka emzimbeni steroid kunye nokwaziswa immunoglobulins efakwa. Wesibini nqanaba kubalulekile ukuthintela nakuphi na ukwenzeka likakade, ngoko ngokunzima kuphele usuleleko amayeza enamandla yangaphakathi ukuba kakuhle kwaye Isigaba sesithathu kukuba ukubuyisela luvo yonakele.

Kodwa ke, kusekho izilumkiso ezinokuthi ukukhusela kumzimba kwizifo ezifana encephalomyelitis zahanjiswa. Xa impendulo ngexesha iimpawu uphawu esi sifo sinyangeke ngokupheleleyo khohlwa kwaba kanye bonke.