Lymphadenitis wesibeleko.

Wesibeleko lymphadenitis ukudumba ekuthiwa zommandla iindawo nkovu entanyeni, nto leyo kuvela ngenxa wokosuleleka iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. Usuleleko engena esiludumbo nkovu nge kwindlela emithanjeni ukusuka ziphambili agxininisa arhabaxa. Lymphadenitis wesibeleko ayifane yenzeke njenge sifo ozimeleyo, amaxesha amaninzi kubonakala lesibini, ngenxa ukunwenwa inkqubo arhabaxa.

Lymphadenitis wesibeleko ingqalelo isifo polietiologennym, oko kukuthi, ukuba ivela kunokubangela eziliqela izizathu. I-arhente causative ye zesifo iintsholongwane: staphylococcus, tubercle eletha kunye iStreptococcus. Ngokwe-manani zonyango yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuphakamisa sifo yinkqubo yokukrala ukuvela ngenxa yezinyo ezintsonkothileyo kutshatyalaliswa yidityaniso. Amaxesha amaninzi, lymphadenitis wesibeleko kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ezinye izifo zomlomo kwisisu, impumlo, indlebe nomqala. Umzekelo, kusenokuba stomatitis, nokuthimliswa, a otitis ubovu, gingivitis, pharyngitis, tonsils kunye lo angina ubovu. Ubangele uphuhliso esi sifo kuba ukudumba entlonzeni, entanyeni kunye nobuso, ezifana ithumba, ithumba kunye bacteremia. lymphadenitis wesibeleko abantwana uhlale ehamba yicesina nebomvu, kunye nabantu abadala - negcushuwa.

Esi sifo isanda akukho umfanekiso eliqaqambileyo clinical. Kodwa, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo sifo, ikliniki ufumana ubungnqongqo. lymphadenitis wesibeleko yondele okanye engapheliyo.

inkqubo Acute ukudumba iqala ziintlungu buthuntu, yenzelwe kwisiza yesiza abachaphazelekayo, emthwalweni yentamo ukuhamba. Sami iindawo nkovu bukhulile, kwaye xa ndizifaxange kukubona intlungu. Ukuba yenziwe unyango ekunene ngexesha, zonke iimpawu zinyamalale emva kweeveki ezimbalwa. Kwiimeko kakhulu kwi esiludumbo usenziwa infiltrate. impilo ngokuphelelyo isigulane kuguga kakhulu. Kukho: intlungu kakhulu kwi entanyeni, ifiva, umkhuhlane, ukungabi namdla. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva on-site nokungena ibunjiwe fistula, ngenxa edulusele ngaphandle ubomvu. Umbandela enjalo esi sifo kufuna unyango elide kakhulu.

lymphadenitis Chronic wesibeleko emva kudambe kwisigaba etsolo, kwaye zibandakanya ukwanda njalo kwiindawo nkovu (bathe buhlungu). nemeko ngokubanzi yempilo eqhelekileyo. Ukuba umzimba lo usuleleko ekhoyo ehlasela iyunithi ngamaxesha athile, kukhona kungenzeka wokusungula infiltrate elitsha, uze uvale i fistula esiqwini.

Xa kuphuhliswa lymphadenitis wesibeleko ebantwini, unyango maluqale nokuphelisa nobangela. Umzekelo, ukuba ususe izinyo, unyango stomatitis, umqala obuhlungu, tonsils. Xa uhlobo zale sifo isigulane ugqirha imisela elwa ukuyifundisa. Kummandla esiludumbo ochaphazelekayo kanga ubushushu owomileyo: upakisha zokufudumeza pads. isigulane efunekayo wamisa arhente antiinflammatory, antiviral kunye immunostimulating. Ukuba umntu uye akaphathwa lymphadenitis yayiyazi kunye nokusekwa infiltrations kunye fistulae, yena ubonisa esibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Esibhedlele ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa ithumba, zohlanjwa elwa mthombo.

Ukuba isigulane uyasilela ngexesha afune uncedo, kukho umngcipheko iingxaki, ezifana thrombosis, Ukudlulela usuleleko ubovu, nokudumba, necrosis.

Uthintelo iingxaki lymphadenitis wesibeleko kukugcina ucoceko umzimba rhoqo, unyango ngexesha ukuya ofanelekayo, ngokuxhomekeke ekuphunyezweni iingcebiso kunye nokumiswa ugqirha.