KweSidlo oyiNgcwele iKrismesi. 12 izitya ngokuhlwa Holy

Ngomhla olwandulela enkulu iholide kweKrismesi Kristu, kumajelo eendaba kukho ulwazi oluninzi eendaba malunga nendlela baseRashiya Orthodox tirhisa ngokuhlwa oyiNgcwele ngoJanuwari 6, nendlela ukulungiselela kuyo. Omnye afumane uluvo lokuba le migaqo ethile esisigxina, yaye bonke abantu zonqulo singazenza, okanye ubuncinane tikarhatela ukwenza.

Iyintoni na intsingiselo yale holide iKrismesi?

Zifika ihlabathi nguThixo - uMdali wezulu nomhlaba, ihlabathi ezinokubonwa nezingenakubonwa - kwisiganeko endaweni yonke. EBhayibhileni kukho ibali: kulya, leyo ngoku wayesoyikwa umprofeti omkhulu thina, watshutshiswa yi amaSirayeli. Ngomkhukula ithemba, wajika kuThixo ecela uncedo. Waza wanikwa impendulo: "Phuma, ume entabeni phambi koYehova. Nanko uYehova edlula, nomoya omkhulu onamandla uzikrazula iintaba, uziqhekeza iingxondorha phambi koYehova, kodwa uYehova wayengekho kuloo moya; Emveni komoya kwakho inyikima, kodwa uYehova enyikimeni; Emveni kwenyikima kwabakho umlilo, kodwa uNdikhoyo wayengekho emlilweni; kwaye emva kokuba lomlilo ngezwi elincinane, kwaye apho uNdikhoyo. "

Akukho namnye umntu owakha wambona, kukhangeleka ngathi uMdali wezinto zonke, kuba akazange ngokwakhe abantu ngendlela eziphathekayo. Ixesha kuphela weza ehlabathini umntu - i abantwana ababuthathaka kwaye ukuzikhusela ababa ukufihla, kuba kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele kubulawa. In iSidlo oyiNgcwele uNdikhoyo weza ebantwini, ukubonisa ukuba wabathanda, ukuba akukho bubi lihla ukuba uyayiqonda ubunzima zabo, iingozi kunye nezilingo. Nantoni na, Uya kusindisa wonke kwaye banceda abo bafuna uncedo lwakhe aze acele ngayo. Zonke iintsana azilutho ngokufanayo. yeza iNkosi ehlabathini usana, wanika ngamnye kuthi ukuba siqonde ukuzalwa uKristu babeyivuma into yokuba nto wozahlula kuthi, wadala sonke ngokomfanekiso wakhe ngokufana.

IKrismesi - emkhosini limnandi

Humanization kaThixo kuYesu Kristu sibhiyozela ngoJanuwari 6, emva liphuma ezulwini inkwenkwezi yokuqala. Kuba Orthodox - ubusuku yovuyo, engcwele. Sivuyisana izipho kwakhe zilungiselelwa kwangaphambili. Lidla imifanekiso ngexesha leKrismesi. Imbali kokuzalwa komntwana Ungokobuthixo, njengoko kuchaziwe kwi-Vangeli, udaba ezithandwayo kunye ababhali abanetalente epeyintwe iinkcukacha echukumisayo, nto leyo maxa wambi unikwa ngengqiqo eyimfihlakalo kunye neenkolelo.

The Holy Abantu kuhlwe ebusuku ziqala ukuphuma kwaye ujonge esibhakabhakeni. Kucingwa amashwa ukujonga namhla le window. AmaKristu Ndikhangela inkwenkwezi yokuqala, bamfumana, athatyathiweyo nemihlali, avuyisane olunye ngeholide, uze khawuleza ukuya ekhaya etafileni usapho, ukuqalisa isidlo zehlobo.

Yintoni na amasiko

Yintoni iSidlo oyiNgcwele? Izithethe yentlanganiso kwaye atshintshe ukuze kude. Kukho izizathu. Phambi kokuba ukwahlulwa iicawa yamaKatolika kunye Orthodox, iKrismesi ibhiyozelwa entlakohlaza ngoMeyi. Ngenkulungwane IV, uPopu Julius ndafudukela ukubhiyozela ixesha lasebusika. Phambi ukudlulisela, ikhalenda Julian ukuya Gregorian eRashiya abhiyozele iKrismesi phambi loNyaka oMtsha. Le holide kubaluleke ngakumbi, kodwa abasemagunyeni eSoviet ukurhoxisa ngayo.

Ukulungiselela lokubhiyozela

Orthodox waqala ukulungiselela iKrismesi kwangaphambili. Akuphelelanga apho, bona ngenkuthalo baya iinkonzo ecaweni, ukudla nokwenza umsebenzi ke ndingenalo, nabo wayecebe ukuba ukuphekela iSidlo oyiNgcwele. Amakholwa ngokukodwa atyetyisiweyo imfuyo - amarhanisi, iinkukhu, amathole kunye neehagu, ebhudla amasi, babedla usapho umthendeleko leli kwi holide usapho.

Ngokuzila ukutya okanye akunjalo?

Ukutshintsha ikhalenda, ulawulo lwamaKomanisi, ukwehla inkcubeko Orthodox - konke oku kuye watshabalalisa izithethe wayengusolusapho ookhokho bethu. Church utshintshe umyalelo yonqulo, kwaye kule minyaka mibini yokugqibela avunyelwe kwixesha ngokuqatha Advent, okuhlala ezingama iveki enye, ukutya intlanzi, i-oyile nemifuno kunye notywala. Abefundisi bathi oku isibakala sokuba abantu namhlanje buthathaka kakhulu ookhokho babo, kunye netafile uNyaka oMtsha, njengoko etafileni Sangokuhlwa oyiNgcwele, akanako ukwenza ngaphandle kwezi mveliso.

Ukusuka lo mbono kuba nzima kakhulu ukuba bayamkele. Ngapha koko, abaphila Sibuyise iitempile engamanxuwa, wakha iicawa ezintsha yaye waqhubeka unqulo. Kwaye nangona ngxaki zakhe ukunyamezeleyo ngabantu bethu nesabelo mashumi yakutshanje. Nantoni na, kodwa onke amaKristu uthando ngonyaka zonke akhangele phambili xa sele iSidlo oyiNgcwele. Isiko wanyamezela kwaye ukutshintsha lonke ixesha, kodwa ukuba ukuqonda intsingiselo engcwele iKrismesi, ukuba naluphi na utshintsho akayi kwabatyhafisa holide. Kwaye ke utshintsho ezinxulumene iKrismesi, imbali yobuKristu wazi lukhulu.

Ngaba ndiya kudla phambi iinkwenkwezi yokuqala?

Ngemihla yakudala, ngaphambi kokuba kufike utshintsho evela Revolution of 1917 ngonyaka ezicaweni Orthodox nezigodlo imini yonke kunye breaks ezincinane baqhubeka unqulo. Ngoku aye ehla kakhulu. Lendela kunye nababingeleli, akukho esikweni ukuba adle ukutya kuphela emva kokuba ekuphumeni iinkwenkwezi. Oku kuyaqondakala. Ukuba Russia ephakathi Sangokuhlwa oyiNgcwele inkwenkwezi yokuqala livela uluhlu iiyure 17 ukuya kwi-18, kwimimandla polar ebusuku polar sihlala eli xesha lonyaka. Ababingeleli kule mini, njengokuba abanye, musa ukungcamla ukutya phambi iSidlo. Kaloku, ukususela ngoJanuwari 6 emiselweyo wazila ukudla, ngoko emva kokuba uMthendeleko, bona baqinise amandla abo sochivo kuphela (ukutya kancinci). isidlo leeholide walungiselela ukuba ngosuku olulandelayo - nge-7 Januwari.

Beka abantu abafane achitha imini yeholide lonke kwiitempile ukuba banqule njengoko balindele imbonakalo inkwenkwezi yokuqala. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, amaKristu awunako ukutya amathontsi ombethe nokuba poppy.

sochivo

Sochivo - ukhozo ekrwada okanye pulses, zifakwe emanzini. Kumaxesha pre-Petrine eRashiya, wokudla kakhulu eyayiqhelekile amaranth. Peter I zavalwa nokulima, njengokuba kuqaliswa izityalo ezitsha. Namhlanje, amaranth inokufumaneka kwiivenkile. Oku umgrayo luncedo ukuze kwakhona babe sisiseko sochivo. Xa mabandla izityebi nezigodlo ukuba sochivo ukudibanisa ubusi nobisi semifuno - xa zishishina zisithengisela porcelain iimbewu yodongwe kwisingqusho phawundi poppy, benemfuyo okanye amandongomane kunye imali encinane amanzi. Le ubisi yemifuno. Salala phezu kwetafile iKrismesi kusoloko esityeni sochivo. abadla wakhe wokuqala zonke izitya zehlobo.

A ukudla engqongqo kwi Eva Christmas

Ngokubanzi, nayiphi ngokuzila engqongqo kubandakanya xerophagy, hayi ngaphezulu kwe kanye ngemini. A ebusuku Holy phambi iKrismesi - ixesha lokuzila engqongqo. Ngokutsho izinqumo izilungiso Orthodox engqongqo iKrismesi nkqi iqala kwiveki yokugqibela nayo uNyaka oMtsha. , Akanakuba kwakungekho intlanzi okanye uluhlaza (oyile) kweli xesha.

Ingaba kuba Christmas umthendeleko 12 meatless izitya?

Kuyamangalisa ukuba ukufunda iiresiphi iikhosi 12 iSidlo oyiNgcwele, leyo eyenzelwe ngokungqinelana nemithetho leNzila, okt ngaphandle unyango oyile kunye nobushushu. Ukuba inxaxheba kolu suku kunqulo emiselweyo, xa ushumayela ekulungiseleleni nangamaxesha ezimbini - angamarhoqorhoqo, skoromnogo? Hi ndlela leyi, ukutya ngaphandle unyango oyile kunye nobushushu, leyo badla abathembekileyo ngexesha ukudla ixesha elide, emthendelekweni akakwazi ukuvelisa iimvakalelo bonwabile. Abo agcina ukuzila, asikwazi ungavumelani naye. Kodwa kutheni uchitha ixesha kunye namandla isidlo ndayame ngakumbi ukuba iKrismesi esixhotyiswe ngokukodwa atyetyisiweyo, kunye kuxhelwa iinkomo? Nomdla umbuzo nini nokuba ngubani na oya kulungisa ukutya zehlobo Skoromniy? Ukuba faka ngenaliti okanye wenze iitafile ezimbini ezinkulu, okanye ixesha iya kuhlala amalungiselelo ngokomoya le holide?

Indlela ukubhiyozela iKrismesi izihlandlo lentshutshiso Soviet

Abantu banqula uKristu ngemihla xa iKrismesi yavalwa, maluqhutywe ngolu hlobo. Emva kokutyelela itempile, ukuba indawo ngokwawo abantu abalungisiweyo Skoromniy kodwa izitya ekucebiseni komphefumlo 12. ISidlo Holy etafileni ndawonye onke amalungu entsapho. Emva liphuma inkwenkwezi, bemncoma omnye kwi holide waza wabanika izipho, benza emthendelekweni. Phezu kwetafile kufuneka ukuba babonise sochivo, njengokuba irhafu kwisiko, yaye ukongezelela, jellied yehagu okanye yenkomo, isaladi inyama, ikhowa cream sauce, iinkuku ezigcadiweyo, iitapile wayipheka ngamasi, inyama ebandayo, itshizi, ikhekhe, iilekese, isonka newayini - i kukho 12 izitya.

Yintoni ukulungiselela iSidlo oyiNgcwele lonke usapho isigqibo ngokwayo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuba okunencasa kunye bamkelekile. Next Day - ngoJanuwari 7 ungumsebenzi, uze ucele ixesha okanye ngempelaveki, ngoko uzise kwiinkathazo ezininzi bona kunye neentsapho zabo. Ezinye izalamane kakhulu ehlanganisene ndawonye iSidlo oyiNgcwele, siyavuyisana kunye nezipho wenza esixhenxe oluhlangeneyo ngakumbi eliyimbumba. Ngapha koko, le holide ayikwazanga kuba ifowuni lokuvuyisana nokuthumela entengiso.

Yintoni na iSibhalo malunga fun and ukuzeyisa kuzo iholide

Ngaba kufuneka upheke meatless kwi Sangokuhlwa Oyingcwele Januwari 6? uya kukuvuyela ukuba etafileni, nto leyo hay wesithethe waza wabeka imbasa lishumi elinazibini izitya meatless Abo yezazela Ndizinqandile 40 iintsuku. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba iNkosi babethanda ukuba ntamo ungenangqiqo. Kutheni fast bazila ukudla yaphela?

Ukuba uyakhumbula umzekeliso mmangaliso eKana, kuye kucace ukuba uYesu Kristu akakho owasemzini zezwe injabulo obathandayo xa iiholide enkulu ibhiyozelwa ngokubanzi ngochulumanco. Mhlawumbi izidlo meatless zilungiselelwa kwi Sangokuhlwa oyiNgcwele, abo bangakwazanga sixhathise izilingo yehlabathi kweentsuku ezimashumi mane ezidlulileyo? Ayiyomfihlo into yokuba uninzi lwabantu cawa okokoko ukwaliwa kwabo ukudla uchaze ubuthathaka zempilo. Oku impendulo kwiTestamente eNdala kwincwadi kaDaniyeli malunga bafana bane ke, owathi, ukutya imifuno ekrwada kunye namanzi kuphela, wenza impilo eyomeleleyo kunye nengqondo ebukhali, kunokuba kwabo batya ukutya skoromnaia.

Oko uYesu ezile ukutya kangangeentsuku ezingama-40?

Ingaba kukho kunjalo ukwenza nayiphi na isongo izithuba? Makhe ukuvula nembali. Emva kokuba ebhaptiziwe Iisus Hristos, waya kungena entlango, apho wazifihla ukulungiselela mission leyo lufikile ehlabathini. Kwiintsuku ezingama-40 ukuba ahendwe nguMtyholi, kodwa musani ukuba abequmbise kunye nezithembiso zayo. Lonke elo xesha, uYehova wathandaza ke esidla iinkumbi kuphela nobusi basendle. Kwakhona iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izilingo, kodwa Providence kaThixo Dana Velikaya amandla okumelana nazo. indoda Lonely - nto. Ngokuphathelele noThixo ngobhaptizo kunye yobudlelane, ngokuzila ukutya kunye nokuthandaza, uba ngathi uMdali uqobo. Oku kufuneka kuqondwe. Ukuba uqonde intsingiselo humanization kaThixo ukuba ukubuqonda ubomi bakhe basemhlabeni, njengoko kuchaziwe kwi-zeVangeli, ubhaptizo, umthendeleko, umthandazo kunye nokuzila ukudla bafumane ingqiqo ilula kwaye ongenantandabuzo. Thina babhaptizwa ukuze athi kuMdali, ukuba ngabom, ngokuthanda zabo, khetha oko guides zakhe. Ndidla ngenjongo ukudibanisa noThixo naye ngenyama negazi. Christmas nemihlali, kuba banikwe ithuba lokuba bajoyine uMdali ukubaleka baphume ebumnyameni iingxaki yehlabathi nokubandezeleka.

Imbuyiselo kuThixo uncedo lwakhe

ngaphambi Christmas Post - lo feat wethu, wabulela kuThixo. bakhe ukuba yena ukuba usindiso kuthi Ubingelele yodwa, yena kuphela, ngoko asili- nako ukuzisa ukuba anikele iinkanuko zakhe behlabathi? Ewe, kunzima, nzima ngakumbi ukuba anike imali sa. Umbongo ngenxa nesisa kwabanye, yaye ukuba ugcine isithuba, ngoko akukho mntu uya kuqaphela. Ikratshi oku akuthethi ukuba babedla. Ukuba oku intsingiselo zokuzila. Ukuzila - umfowunelwa kunye noThixo. Nguye kuphela imigudu yakho. Nguye kuphela okwaziyo nzima kuwe encinane nokutya kakuhle, umda ngokwabo zonke iziyolo, musa ukuhamba babe, ukuba basebenze nzima baze babe isimo esihle.

izinto ziyatshintsha. Uziva ulusizi, ukuba simele sicinge ukuba i-Russia Orthodox, kumazwe zamaKatolika, owakubhangisayo okunene post IKrismesi zegala ngokuhlwa Oyingcwele isidlo ziya kuxhaswa yi kwenye uvuyo - ukudliwa yenkomo aspic, uyose ezanyisayo ihagu kunye horseradish, irhanisi, zosiwe apile kunye cranberries kunye sponge sinjengezonkana cream chocolate kunye cream wompu. Ogcina kwaye igcine ukusekwa oosolusapho, uyazi ukuba emva kokuzila ukudla ixesha elide baze boyise inyama ingxokolo Christmas echwayitileyo okubangwa bayinanze nanto.