Kufa: ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo. Apho ukukhula kufeyu?

Kutshanje, yaye kuya kusanda ngokwanda njengoko neegadi zasekhaya kunye Ungqameko window anokufunyanwa kancinane-owaziwa de kutshanje, isityalo ukudubula njengoko Kufa. It is a ityholwana elincinane fanele ukuba lythraceae usapho kwaye ufikelela umphakamo kwisiqingatha semitha.

Ihamba oluhlaza yakhe emnyama, encinane ubukhulu nokuba imilo semi-elimbhoxo. Bright, side, ngokungathi ntyatyambo isigarethi ityholo zazo fefa, ngokunika ngayo ubungangamsha nanto. Kweentyatyambo kwenzeka kule nkqutyana amatyholo phantse gqolo - entwasahlobo uye ekwindla. Kuba ifom eyintsusa iintyatyambo kufeyu edume ngokuba "isityalo-isiga".

flower ethile

Amkhanuke iintyatyambo kukhokelela phantse bonke abalandeli ukufumana izityalo ezitsha, nasasebenzayo nangoku ezimbalwa iindawo yemiyezo zikhule. Wonke umntu ufuna ukuba ezahlukeneyo ukusuka abanye wabeka ubunjalo ethile. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kuya kuba njalo ngonyaka bangaphezu kwemfuneko engaziwa ukuza kuthi ga kule izityalo ukudubula yi Kufa.

imithetho Care, iintlobo, ukufuya, ukutyala esi sityalo - imibuzo yabo iimpendulo okwangoku encinane eyaziwa ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, imfuneko ukuthetha ngalo mbandela ngokweenkcukacha. Oku kushenxisa abaninzi abalimi uzithandabuze ukuba kuhle ukuhlakulela kwi sayithi okanye ekhaya lo izityalo zobungangamela ezifana Kufa.

Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa kufei ekhaya

izicelo ezininzi begadi bethetha kwisityalo Kufa (nokuba utyalayo nenyameko, apho ukuze akhule kwaye iya kukhula ekhaya) sinokuthi le ntyatyambo ngobuhle kuphila kwi window kwefestile. Kulo mzekelo, oku kulandelayo kufuneka ukugcina kuyo.

1. Ngeyona ndlela inenzuzo enkulu kuphuhliso ezilungileyo esi sityalo ithathwa ngokuba ubushushu ezinjalo, nto leyo kuluhlu ehlotyeni ukususela +20 ukuya +25, kunye kuqala ubusika - ukusuka degrees +15 ukuya +18.
2. Igumbi apho uceba ukutyala kufeyu kufuneka ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo ukuze ukuba bazive bekhululekile. Le yimpumelelo kakhulu iya kubeka window, leyo utsaleleka ngasempuma okanye entshonalanga. A ubungakanani reyi ngqo izityalo ilanga andiyi buhlungu.
3. Ehlotyeni, oko kufuneka kwenziwe ngaphandle yamanzi amaninzi. Xa ekwindla ka cut yakhe, yaye ebusika kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa lokuphengulula, nangona yokoma ngokupheleleyo umhlaba akayi kufuneka kungavunyelwa.

Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, Kufa yeyona kakhulu uzive okulungileyo ukukholisa i tathu inala elide.

imithetho esisiseko kufei ukuvalelwa ekhaya

Ekhaya, kuba izityalo ezifana Kufa, ukhathalelo, nokulima, emikhumbini yamanzi, ukutyala kufuneka wenziwe ngokuthobela imithetho ethile. Ukuba uqwalasela ngokweenkcukacha ezininzi, ezi zilandelayo iinkalo eziphambili ekujoliswe kuzo:

• Isityalo ufuna nokufuma eliphakathi, ngoko ke intyantyambo wokutshiza kukuchitha ixesha nexesha.
• Kwezithole emhlabeni kufuneka kwenziwe minyaka yonke, kodwa kuphela entwasahlobo. umxube Zemlyanaya kufei kufuneka luqulathe wezixa ezilinganayo wamatye, umgquba, Turf kunye iphepha emhlabeni, apho idityaniswe ½ entlabathini. Emazantsi esityeni, nto leyo eya ukutshintsha isityalo ngokuyimfuneko yokuhambisa amanzi kufanelekile.
• Lokunxibela ichithwe yezimbiwa isichumiso elungiselelwe kweentyatyambo houseplants, entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Yenza le nkqubo kufuneka ibe iiveki hayi ngaphantsi kwe kanye 2.
• Ukuthena entwasahlobo - oku linyathelo ephambili ekunyamekeleni izityalo ezifana Kufa. Yokuthenwa yokuguqula isithsaba yale kweentyatyambo amatyholo ezincinanana ukuya imilo olufunayo kunye nobukhulu.

Eyona ngononophelo ukubunjwa isithsaba kufuna zenyathi esi sityalo, ngathi Kufa issopolistnaya. Xa uye uchithe oko ngexesha spring, ehlotyeni iza kuba ngokwaneleyo ukugcina imilo wadalwa ngozipho ngamaxesha eziveliswa kule iincam kumagqabi. Iifom best ngezithsaba ukuze abe sesi silima zithathwa ungqukuva, yaye pyramidal.

Indlela yokutyala izityalo evela imbewu?

Kuba baninzi abafuna ukuba kwi sayithi yakho, okanye isityalo efestileni njengoko Kufa (cuphea), inkathalo ukulinywa imbewu lona luhlala ingaziwa. Ngoko ke, bafuna ulwazi olunjalo kuzo zonke iintlobo zemithombo.

Esi sityalo lwahluma embewini kulula ngokwaneleyo. kwentwasahlobo ekuqaleni luhlwayelwa ngepani kunye nomxube lomhlaba ezikhethekileyo ngaphezulu zagutyungelwa olova kunye nomhlaba.
Ngaloo pan uzilungiselele ndafakwa kwingxowa emnyama polyethylene okanye aliselele ngephepha zamafu. Xa ziqala ihlume, ukugqithisela ukuba efestileni ukukhanya.

izithole Khula uhleli omnye kwimigqomo ezincinane. Kufanele kulunyukwe ukuze umhlaba akuthethi koma. Xa izithole bekhula, kuya kufuneka ukhethe amahlumelo kakhulu, kwaye lokususa zibe Neembiza ngamnye ububanzi of akukho iisentimitha ngaphantsi kwe-11.

ningazicenti Veliswa kufei. Yintoni na?

Ukongezelela imibuzo jikelele malunga esi sityalo, indlela Kufa (yokutyala nenyameko, apho zikhula), ngokufuthi begadi abanomdla buphindwe yayo. Kwaye ukuba ukusebenzisa le mbewu zonke ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ecacileyo, into malunga izithole ezixabisa ukukhankanywa into. Loo ndlela kakuhle ezifanelekileyo ukulikhulisa kakhulu eli sityalo ukudubula kwisiza. It iqulathe kule ilandelayo.

• Handle yokuvelisa kufuneka unqunyulwe imela obliquely ngokwaneleyo elibukhali, yaye ngoko nangoko zizikhumba.
• Ekupheleni kweveki (xa kuya kuba iingcambu) kufuneka ityalwe emhlabeni yaye eli laziwa kakhulu amanzi.
• Kufeyu uyigcine kwindawo kakuhle owenziwe elide awuyi kwamkelwa.
• ningazicenti nendele Etyelwe kwindawo ovuthayo kakuhle ngamaqhosha 2-3 kunye aliqhawule izihlandlo eziliqela ebudeni xesha ikhula.

Eentlobo zenyathi kufei

zenyathi abaliqela banikela ezizalayo mihla iye Kufa wawumkhulu. Care, zikhula kubo ikhutshwa phandle jikelele zonke izityalo le imithetho yasekhaya. Ngaphezu nje ingqalelo abalimi engahlawulwayo bangamalungu eli eklasini, ezifana:

1. Kufa issopolistnaya. Oku suffrutescent isityalo ufikelela umphakamo ngeesentimitha eziyi-50. Amaphetshana elungiselele namanqina kunokuba mfutshane oppositely. Ubude bafikelele 2.5 cm kunye nobubanzi ubuninzi - 0.5 cm amagqabi Form lanceolate yale zezityalo, yaye umbala oluhlaza emnyama .. Flowers eliphakathi-ertyisi, efikelela ububanzi of 1 cm, single. Imibala purple okanye pink. Tillering kolu hlobo lwesityalo womelele ngokwaneleyo, kwaye zobukhulu compact kakhulu. Oku kunika ithuba elihle yokukhula oku zenyathi njenge bonsai.
2. Kufa red somlilo. It luyakhula njengoko ityholwana efikelela kubude kwisiqingatha semitha. Yena uyahamba aye ovate-lanceolate. Kwakhona zisendaweni petioles kunokuba elifutshane, oppositely, yaye ukufikelela ukuya ku-5 cm ubude 2 cm ububanzi. Imibala eluhlaza emnyama. Iintyatyambo omnye umbala obomvu kunye nomlenze emfusa ubukhulu bafikelela 3 cm.

izityalo Iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Xa kufikwa kule sityalo njengoko Kufa, ukutyala kunye nokhathalelo, apho ikhula - ayikho kakhulu ngokupheleleyo iinkcukacha ezifunekayo umthengisi-zintyatyambo. Kufuneka icacise umbuzo obunokubakho izinambuzane kule mbali enhle, ukuze kubanjiswa singalindelanga ngenxa yokugula kwakhe.

Ezimfimfitha kakhulu yingozi, akwazi ukubetha isityalo, inkunzi yentwala izityalo. Ukuze ukulahla okubi, isityalo kufuneka kuqala pula ngaphantsi ukubaleka kwamanzi abandayo yaye emva koko ziphathwe zinambuzane.

Kwimeko apho intothoviyane isityalo ochaphazelekayo (kushiya kakhulu likhubazeke, yaye amacebo zazo zibe ezitsolo), i inkqubo kufanele ukuba ifane. Ke ukuba amagqabi, akhanya ethengiweyo, kufuneka yandise izibane, apho isityalo akwanelanga, nize nisuse iyingozi ngayo osuke. Amagqabi ukuba unenzondelelo umonakalo ngokupheleleyo zisuswe.

Tips weentyatyambo-abathandi

Begadi njengabaphuphayo yesityalo esinjalo, efana Kufa, phezu tips ukhathalelo iza kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Lobushushu ukuze abe sesi silima kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi + 12 ° C, ukususela kanye Kufa thermophilic.
• Abasa le ntyatyambo uyathanda eqaqambileyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye saa. kwelanga ngqo kuvunyelwa kuphela emva kwemini.
• Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka ingako ehlotyeni nasekwindla wayicola omncinane.
• Mineral isichumiso ngokuba yokuxhela phezulu isicelo ziyafana ezinye houseplants.

Nantso zonke iingcebiso izityalo ezifana Kufa. Ukutyala nokhathalelo, ukuba zikhule apho, indlela iintlobo intyatyambo - konke oku sixelelwa kwinqaku lethu.