Koxinzelelo umsi uphakamisa okanye lihlisa umntu?

ukunyuka ukutshaya okanye kunciphisa uxinzelelo? Umbuzo obalulekileyo, kwaye impendulo kucetyiswa ukuba ukwazi umntu ngamnye ukuthatha omnye umdiza ngesandla. yedosi ezinkulu intshongo luthathwa ukutshaya omalunga 94 ukutshaya. Phakathi ziindwendwe Nice kwake kwabanjwa ukhuphiswano inani lobuninzi cigarettes ukutshaya umntu. wathenjiswa i ibhaso onocwangco Win. Won amadoda amabini abanamanqaku yecuba 60 nganye. Ngelishwa, abazange bayifumane umvuzo, ukususela wafa zombini.

Njengoko ugwayi iziqu ngaphambili

ukuxhomekeka Nicotine lo mkhwa inkulu, yingozi rhoqo abatshayayo nabantu ngeenxa zonke. Kumaxesha amandulo kwakukholelwa ukuba icuba impiliso kunye iintlungu iimpawu, kwaye nomsi inhalation kunceda ukunxibelelana kunye noothixo. Ukutshaya umcimbi ebalulekileyo kwimisitho yonqulo, yayigqalwa yinxalenye yale iintetho yezopolitiko neyezomkhosi. Ngokunzulu edumisa icuba, abantu babedla wacinga ngenkankulu malunga umbuzo ukunyuka koxinzelelo ukutshaya okanye kuyancipha.

Columbus wafumanisa Melika ...

Kwiinkulungwane kamva, xa Umatiloshe Spanish uChristopher Columbus wafumanisa Melika, icuba kakhulu kulo lonke ihlabathi. Okokuqala wazama abantu baseSpeyin, ngoko ke IsiPhuthukezi kunye namanye abaMhlophe. Ekuqaleni baqonda kakubi ukutshaya: baseYurophu ulikhoboka necuba ityala ngokunxulumene ne kanye uMtyholi e Chile abathandi icuba kufuna ukuba immured eludongeni, eNgilani wakhokela abatshayayo kunye irhintyela entanyeni yakhe ezitratweni, ekucaca ukuba kakhulu ngamaganyana. ETurkey, ukwabiwa icuba kunye nokutshaya wathembela isigwebo sentambo. ERashiya, abatshayayo neqwengiweyo amathatha, abaqalise umboniso spanking, agxothelwa eSiberia. "Ukukhanya Green" kuba abatshayayo yalikhanyisa ngo 1812 kunye kokufika workshop yokuqala, nto ezo ugwayi.

Kutheni ungatshayi abantu?

Namhlanje, ukutshaya ngumkhwa abemi ezinkulu kulo mhlaba. Abanye ngumsi ngenxa inkqubo iphumle, mnandi. Okunye kanjeyana buyisela exhaleni noxinezeleko. Abanye abatshayayo nje ukuba inkampani. Ngokutsho kubo, kuba lula ukunxibelelana nokuseka abafowunelwa, yaye xa kukho isihloko incoko, unako nje cwaka ukutshaya. Kuba inkoliso yabo sitshaya zaba isiko yogunyaziso, ngaphandle apho akunakwenzeka ukuba balale, ukuphumla okanye, phezu koko, ivuyisane. Yaye phantse abatshayayo, ukusezela omnye ibhetshi umsi wecuba, cinga, ukutshaya kuphakamisa okanye zehlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.

sikhululeka isigarethi?

Enyanisweni, lo icuba ongazaliyo umntu niphumle, hayi kuwukhulula uxinezeleko nokudinwa. Inceda akukho nangokuchwayita okanye focus. Umntu ifi uba likhoboka yecuba - into psychotropic wayesenza iqhinga kwimizuzu yokuqala embalwa, zinciphisa kumsebenzi kweeseli zengqondo, ukuqala karhulumente yoxolo, ezinye nokuzola. Ngoko kukho umsebenzi spike elibukhali kwi ingqondo, imithambo yegazi iingqameko kabukhali, luthambe kunciphisa.

Yenza umonakalo omkhulu impilo umzimba ubaleka negative, maxa wambi vuhlayiseki. Emva kwexesha elithile, kukho umnqweno ukuphinda zihlandlo wayesele ekubonile sindiso kwaye kwakhona ukuba angenzi ingqondo umsi wecuba. Ukuba ngeli xesha kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni? Ukutshaya kuphakamisa okanye kwandisa uxinzelelo lwegazi ebantwini?

Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo simele siqonde ukuba yintoni ebonisa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Oku 3 eziphambili amacandelo: ilizwi semithambo, umthamo wegazi kunye viscosity layo. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo izinga intliziyo. Yeyiphi kwezi zinto zichaphazela nicotine? Le alkaloid ababi elinamandla kwi semithambo ufe: eyeyomzuzwana (ezenzeka ngoko nangoko emva ifi isigarethi) kunye kude.

Kwenzeka ntoni kwingcinezelo?

Ekubeni emhlabeni yegazi zikhawulelane nicotine kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ukutshaya vasoconstriction yaye ngaloo ndlela kwandisa uxinzelelo. Yinto embi ukuba uxinzelelo liyancipha emva ifi icuba. Enyanisweni, ukuphuculwa elifutshane elide impilo emva kwedosi ugwayi ngenxa ukuyilwa iiendorphin (ulonwabo iihomoni) kunye nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo elinika ithemba ukwanelisa inkanuko esilawulayo. Sekunjalo ukutshaya landisa okanye kuyancipha?

ithoni semithambo, ngaphandle intshongo makhulu kuchaphazela additive in icuba. Ingakumbi eyingozi menthol engazukuphelela imikhumbi. Oko kukuthi, xa njengokutshaya isigarethe kwenzeka ukusebenza ngaxeshanye enuka malungana (vasodilatation kunye constriction), ebangela umonakalo ngakumbi kwimpilo.

Phambili wegazi?

Ukuzama ukuqonda umba ukhutshelwa na ukunyuka koxinzelelo okanye kuyancipha, kunokwenziwa isigqibo ukuba ukunyuka. Ekuqaleni, oku elifutshane, ngenxa yokuba umzimba ngokukhawuleza neutralizes evela emva ukutshaya isiphumo imidiza ngokusetyenziswa imikhosi reserve. Kodwa ngamnye ndatshaya pack ixhwele kukufumana kufutshane kuphuhliso lwegazi, nto leyo ingundoqo imivumbo kunye isifo sentliziyo. Iimeko ezinjalo zithathwa ukuba ingongoma ebalulekileyo, emva koko cishe ebulalayo.

Okanye yegazi?

Umsi - ngomnye unobangela ezinkulu ngenxa yamafutha (isifo semithambo apho kukho ukuyilwa umonakalo ezindongeni zabo). Okukhona amava ukutshaya, neempahla ziingqaqambo, sincinane, le mithambo ngayo ijelo igazi, kungona esimbaxa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Amathandabuzo enoba ukunyuka ukutshaya okanye zinciphise uxinzelelo, akufuneki. Impendulo izicacele: kwenyusa, kwaye athwala ingozi enkulu kwimpilo yabantu.

Umsi landisa okanye kuyancipha?

Ukuba ukutshaya kudityaniswe kunye yokuphila mpilweni, kukho amathuba ephezulu umonakalo imithambo yegazi ukuba unikeze i myocardium - i dystrophy embindini ngomaleko intliziyo, nto leyo kwindawo engundoqo ye ubunzima bayo. Ngenxa yoko, kukho uphuhliso isifo sentliziyo, kwaye kwixesha elizayo - isifo sentliziyo.

ukunyuka ukutshaya okanye sehlise uxinzelelo? Ukunyuka, yaye oku amayeyeye iilebhile Imiqulu umdiza, wazisa lithintele iindleko zentengiso icuba, ukukhuthazwa kakhulu asasazwe ngayo ngendlela enempilo.

Ndifumane ezinye abatshayayo bakholelwa ukuba isifo sele langoku, ngoko ukuyeka ukutshaya akwenzi ngqiqo.

Esi sifo, owayebonakele ngenxa yokuba nomkhwa ombi, bubungqina neziphumo eziyingozi kwenicotine emzimbeni, umqondiso imfuneko kwakhona ukuma kwaye uxhase bona ngenxa yosindiso lwabo.