Kidney Gidrokalikoz

Gidrokalikoz (hydrocalycosis) - sifo (induna, kungekhona isifo), apho uluthi sezintso landiswa okanye wazolula, sezintso izicwili ukucudisa kunyusa kwi kwimida ethile. Ngamanye amazwi, kidney gidrokalikoz - Disease, nto leyo enokuphazamisa ngentshukumo eqhelekileyo umchamo ukusuka esinyini ukuya kwizintso. Elinye igama ntonye - calycectasis.

Zibeke uphethwe akunakwenzeka. Ubuncinane ngenxa yokuba gidrokalikoz sezintso unako mazingabhidaniswa nezinye izifo ezineempawu ezifanayo. Kubo mpawu imvelaphi kakhulu ngokucacileyo ziphawuliwe: Ukugodola, iqolo (kummandla empontshwa), isibetho ukuya ngaphandle kwebala, lobushushu (phezulu), isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukuchama kunye nezixa ezincinane umchamo rhoqo, maxa wambi kukho clouding umchamo kunye isixa esithile wegazi. Nangona kunjalo, ezi mpawu efanayo appendicitis, waphula umthetho imisebenzi iphecana zesisu, xa inyongo kwesisu. Qinisekisa okanye, icala, ukuba ukuyiphikisa lokufunyaniswa sezintso gidrokalikoz womchamo kwaye ungakwazi kuphela emva kokuba iimviwo ngenyameko.

Radiographs (okanye umfanekiso) kunye multislice umfanekiso, kwakunye igazi nomchamo uvavanyo olupheleleyo zivumela uhlolo oluchanekileyo loxilongo sifo, amisele ikhondo lonyango, okanye imfuneko utyando. Ukulibaziseka isifo kwaye ikhokelela unyango hydronephrosis - izintso yoma, ie, ukulahlekelwa yawo epheleleyo.

Ukuba, izintso Noko ke, sele umfumene gidrokalikoz, unyango kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela emva kokuba kwaqeshwa zobungcali (ngasendleleni, cinga lo uphethwe nje kulungile, kodwa uphawu okanye umqondiso esi sifo).

Kodwa ke andimvumeli kuphela abantu abadala. Ukuba ukufumana sezintso gidrokalikoz umntwana, unyango kufuneka onyule ingcali yabantwana. Methods Survey uze uchonge unobangela sifo ayafana kakhulu ukuya ubuchule neendlela ezisetyenziswe abadala. Noko ke, asimele silibale ukuba kidney gidrokalikoz abe naso okanye ube phawu ngamnye. Ngaphezu koko, unyango akusoloko wabelwa (umz, ukuba gidrokalikoz nga phambili). esweni rhoqo iyafuneka. Rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezimbini okanye ezintathu, kufuneka ultrasound.

ezivame ukubangela esi sifo - ngamatye (okanye isanti), kwentlungu, iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ukudumba ezikhokelela iingxaki ezinjalo. rhoqo ngenxa kukho usulelo gidrokalikoza womchamo. Amagciwane ashiye iimveliso inkunkuma ngaphakathi emzimbeni wethu, yaye oku kunegalelo alkalization kwaye ukuyilwa ngokwanelisayo ngokukhawuleza ziikristale ye phosphate amorphous. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho nucleus crystallization, ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwamatye iqala. Kwaye kulo mzekelo, ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha angenako ukuyenza.

Lo msebenzi uza ukususa imiqobo ethintela ukuhamba eqhelekileyo nomchamo. Njengoko kwimeko nganye kufuneka ukuba indlela ngqo ngamnye, malunga nokukhetha ubuchule ngotyando ugqitywa ngugqirha. Ngethamsanqa, (nokuba ngotyando) indlela unyango mihla ingaqhuba iye phandle, ethwele igama endoscopy. Kule ndlela yokufumana indawo uqhaqho akuyomfuneko ukwenza amacandelo enkulu ezibuhlungu ngokwaneleyo okuhlatywa ezimbini ezincinane.

Ngezi ukuhlatywa ezimbini kwisisu of an mbhobho ifakiwe, evumela ukubona ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwikhusi. Olu tyando lwenziwa isixhobo obhityileyo yotyando. Oku kuvumela izihlandlo eziliqela ukunciphisa trauma ngexesha loo vcheshatelstv yotyando. UNYE umdibanise enkulu kukuba amathuba iingxaki emva kokuba usebenzo incinane kakhulu, yaye phantse kwegazi.

Njengoko ubona, akukho nto iphosakeleyo kunye nezintso gidrokalikoze nto. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ngexesha ukubona ugqirha kwaye uqale unyango kwangexesha.