Kaligrafi - a ... olubhalwe for Beginners

Abantu abaninzi isikhalazo malunga ukubhala kwabo, bathi, yena elibi, sine- izinto abanjalo. Yaye akukho nokubona ukuba ungakwazi ngokulula ufunde ukubhala ngayo kamnandi. Ewe, kukho, enyanisweni, kukho inzululwazi yeleta kunye igama layo - kaligrafi. Yinto nkqu inzululwazi, kodwa kunoko i ubugcisa. Art ukuba okunokufundwa ngumntu wonke. Kanye ngoku singathetha ngento indlela esibhalwe ngayo kunye nendlela ungaqala ukufunda kuyo.

Yintoni olubhalwe?

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, kaligrafi yinto ubugcisa - yaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, injongo yaso - yinto umyalezo ocacileyo. Sisihlandlo sokuqala kaligrafi bekugqala kwinkulungwane yeshumi eYurophu. Ngokutsho gama lithetha unobumba edulusele ngaphandle ngenxa yobuhle bayo kunye nokucaca iileta fomu. Noko ke, kuphela kwinkulungwane yeshumi wanika inkcazelo le ncwadi, kwaye imithombo baye bafumanisa kudala ngaphambi koko. Enyanisweni, lo ubugcisa wazalwa lixa, xa abantu baqala ukusebenzisa iisimboli ukugqithisa ulwazi, kwaye ukusukela ngoko yaqalisa ukukhula.

Umzekelo, eYiputa yamandulo iminyaka amawaka amane BC, amaYiputa kusetyenziswa yakhona, kwaye kananjalo ezingangeniyo kwinkcazelo kaligrafi. Olu hlobo lokubhala yayithabathel amaGrike (kwiinkulungwane ezintathu BC). Kwaye ukususela ngaloo mzuzu malunga ukubhalwa iindlela ezahlukeneyo kubonwe ukuba kulo lonke ihlabathi.

Kwinkulungwane elinanye eItali Ndanibhalela ezintle, abalinganiswa zingcakacile, epeyinta unobumba ngamnye. Ngeli xesha, ekuthandazeni zibandakanya isimbo Gothic kuthiwa-okuhlala ethandwayo namhlanje.

Ngoko ke, yintoni na kaligrafi, kwaye wazalwa ngayo, sele sifundile, ngoku ugqithele tutorial, kwaye aya kuyichukumisa phezu kweli candelo, njengoko kaligrafi kwabasaqalayo.

olubhalwe inkohliso

kaligrafi Fake - kuyafana njengesiqhelo, kuphela umahluko yokuba ekungeyomfuneko ukuhanahanisa umthombo ipeni. Kuba abaqalayo kule shishini kukuba oko kuyimfuneko. Ngoku sijonga indlela yokubhala kakuhle, kangangokuba akucaci nokuba okanye kuyinto fake. Ingakumbi kule hlobo lokubhala ayibalulekanga komhlaba. Kakade ke, zonke iinkalo ziya kuchaphazeleka, kodwa kamva. Ngapha koko, ngoku kaligrafi kwabasaqalayo. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba babuyele kwiziseko.

Ngoko ke, kaligrafi sifundo siza kuqala kwisivakalisi esilula ebhaliweyo okekeleyo. Kunokuba na, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ngoku - ukuqonda indlela ngokwayo. Ukuze kube lula, ungathatha abalinganiswa ubona kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi kunye okubhaliweyo ngasekhohlo. Kubalulekile ukuba bonke oonobumba zafakelwa omnye komnye.

Xa uthe wabhala iincwadi ebuhlanti, kufuneka ukuba uzenze kwexeshana. Eli xesha nako jonga umfanekiso okubhaliweyo phakathi. Enyanisweni, ubuchule ilula, lo ukuqina kwenziwa kuphela kwi kwilayini ezithe nkqo ukuguquka kwi layini ezithe tye uhlanganise.

Xa sele ugqibile kuwe itsalela ukuqina, yiya ukupeyinta phezu isithuba ngaphakathi.

Ngoku uyazi into kaligrafi fake. Emva kokuba isibini amalinge, uya kukhawuleza ufunde ukubhala ngale ndlela yaye iya baqonde iziseko kaligrafi. Kaloku, Okwangoku ugqithele izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuze kaligrafi umthombo ipeni.

zomculo

Isifundo kaligrafi akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuchaza izincedisi esisiseko kuye.

Masiqalise kunye abanini. Kwabasaqalayo, ukhetho engcono kungaba umnini alukhuni okanye iplastiki. Ubuncinane ke iindleko-olusebenzayo.

Sibheka kuzo iintsiba. Zikhona mali nanto, yaye ngamnye kubo okulungileyo kwiinkalo ezithile. Kodwa ke loo nto ndinikhathaze ngakufuna nto kuni overkill amabinzana Akukwazi kufuneka bathi kuphela enye into, ukuba kwabasaqalayo ukhetho engcono kungaba yenye iindlela ezintathu peni:

• Brause Rose.

• Brause Steno.

• Brause Extra Fine 66.

Yeyiphi ukuba akhethe, kuxhomekeke kuwe, kodwa ngeli nqanaba umahluko kwabo kuyoba obonakalayo.

Ngoku makhe sithethe ngendlela ukufaka kakuhle usiba ezantsi kwisibambi. Okokuqala kufuneka wenze imnyama. Le ibekwe phakathi ring intsimbi kunye iintyatyambo. Hi ndlela leyi, ebuhlanti imvelaphi inyuselwa khona off-iziko, kodwa usoloko evela ngaphandle, njengoko kuboniswe emfanekisweni.

Ngoko ke umnini ipeni intetho eziqokelelweyo Masithethe ngale nto, oko ukubhala, oko kukuthi, ephepheni. Inyaniso yeyoba nawuphina umntu asiyi kuyenza. Ukuba unalo ithuba atyelele umxholo evenkileni yaye kamsinya uya sithathe amaphepha kuyimfuneko, kakuhle, ukuba akunjalo, khetha abanjalo ukuba kakhulu wendele inki Imathiriyeli imizobo okanye. Kungenjalo, kuya kuvela gossamer.

Kwi inki akayi ayeke ixesha elide, kuyimfuneko ukubalula kuphela ukuba kubhetele ukuba athenge okanye Speedball Sumi. Yaye musa ukulibala ukucofa amanzi esipilini. Nkxu usiba kuwe rhoqo kakhulu.

ukubhala indlela

Hi ndlela leyi, phambi kokugqithela kupelo oluchanekileyo ngefonti calligraphic, kufuneka wenze kucace ukuba kaligrafi Russian akukho kwahluka naluphi na olunye, kwaye makusetyenziswe imithetho minye wonke.

Ekuqaleni kufuneka uthethe ukubamba ngendlela efanelekileyo nosiba. Kakade ke, kuba ukubala, unako ukusebenzisa ubuchule, kwakunye ne ibhola, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba wenze njalo, njengoko kubonisiwe kwi efotweni. Kubalulekile ukuba sihlale endleleni. I ring emnweni encinane - oko uphumle phezu komhlaba. umnwe Middle zixhasa nje isiphatho kunye nocikicane uwubambe.

Xa abakwenzileyo, unako ukuqalisa ukubhala. Nkxu usiba-inki okoko nje loo nto ukufikelela embindini emngxunyeni. Ngoku yisa on.

Enye Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba iintlanti yosiba kunye umthombo ezahlukileyo. Nakuba Ngentlabo eqhelekileyo ukuba siziphathe krwada kwaye cinezela kulo ngenkxola kufuneka baphathwe kakuhle, kungenjalo kuya ukutshiza phantsi koxinzelelo ngokugqithiseleyo.

Isibini weemfihlelo

Kaligrafi iresiphi - kuba ngokuqinisekileyo asinto umsebenzi olula, kodwa kwabasaqalayo, oko kuyenzeka, kufikwa kwizinto ezitenxileyo. Ngoku siza kuthetha obubonakala ezahlukeneyo luxwayisa kuwe nxamnye ndoyisiwe.

Yiba nomfanekiso, uziqokekeleyo ebuhlanti, bamfundisa indlela ukubamba, dunked ezimnyama yaye ukulungele ukuqalisa ukwenza, kodwa kamsinya nje uzama ukubhala into, omnyama akavumi ugqithele ephepheni. imeko ungakhululekanga, ewe. Kodwa kukho indlela yokuphuma. Kufuneka kuphela ukuba uthinte kwincam pen ukuya emanzini, ngoko i-inki baya kukuvuyela ukubhala.

Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba inki ebuhlanti ugcwale. Kaninzi oku kungenxa yokuba ukuba ubudala. Ukuze siphephe le ngxaki, umele ubeke usiba emanzini kunye nendlela ukuthetha. Emva koko, thatha ilaphu elithambileyo zize zilutshabalalise ngokufanelekileyo.

Enye ixabiso kwakubekwe kukuba ungasoloko ukufumana imizekelo semigca ezahlukeneyo calligraphic kwaye kakade ukuze bazame ukuphinda kubo. Ngaloo ndlela, uya kuphucula kaligrafi. Iresiphi (Umzekelo) ziboniswa kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi.

isiphelo

Kulungile, oku kufana kanye yonke into. Kwabasaqalayo, le nkcazelo iya kuba yanele ukuba intloko. Kaligrafi - ayikho into elula, aze afunde oko, iyafuneka practice. Yaye ekubeni umxholo wenqaku luquka ulwazi kwabasaqalayo, xelela into ezinobunzima yenza mqondo.

Kwaye siyazi ukuba kukho into engekho - ithemba ukuyenza. Ukususela kwixesha lokuqala akukho namnye ufuna. Ekuhambeni kwexesha uya kufunda zonke amaqhinga kanye ube nako ukubonisa iileta zakhe ezintle kubahlobo.