Ixesha ibhanti replacement "Kia Spectra," izandla zakhe

Ixesha - indlela olulawula ixesha ivalve kwi injini. Le fowuni Yenze isebenze ngexesha raspred- kunye crankshaft. Ukususela namathelwano kula macandelo mabini ixhomekeke kuzinzo injini yonke. Ukuze imigodi ajikeleza synchronously ukuya elawula ixesha kukudliwa umbhinqo (okanye chain) drive. Le yokugqibela yi azixhaphakanga ngalo mzuzu. I-chain unzima kakhulu kwaye kunzima kakhulu ukubuyisela. abenzi Modern basebenzisa ibhanti drive. Kungekho ngaphandle, "Kia Spectra." Ixesha ibhanti replacement, iilebhile, kunye nenye ingcaciso eluncedo - kamva kweli nqaku.

ukutshintsha nini?

Ngoko umtya ithwala rolls ujikelezo umsebenzi ungqamaniso. Isiqalelo ubaleka njalo phantsi koxinzelelo, nkqu bengasebenzi. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukwazi le mimiselo. Xa ilalela kufuneka wenziwe ixesha ibhanti "Kia-Spectra" 1.6? Umenzi ikhankanya ixesha kweekhilomitha ezili-45 amawaka. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba imifanekiso "Spectra" resource ngezantsi bhanti, kunokuba i "Solaris" yaye "Kia Rio" (apha, umenzi lilawula ithuba 60 ophosa). Ezinye abanini imoto bakholelwa ukuba ukutshintshwa kufuneka wenziwe rhoqo ngakumbi - ku ezahlukene amawaka 35 km. Noko ke, isigwebo zokugqibela kunyanzeliswa emva ibhanti zohlolo lwangaphandle.

Ngokuzimela sibone banxibe?

Andiva ukufumanisa nantoni na alusebenzi, njengoko kunjalo imixokelelwane (leyo uqalisa enga iyagqabhuka kunye twa). Qinisekisa ukuba umatshini kuyimfuneko ukubuyisela ibhanti, kunokwenzeka kuphela xa iinkcukacha uhlolo olubonakalayo. Ngoko ke, ukuba sichitha cover ixesha kwaye jonga element ukuze deformation. Ixesha ibhanti replacement ( "Kia-Spectra" 1.6 - ayikho ngaphandle) iyafuneka xa buye bangafunyanwa:

• Ukuqhekeka.
• Iinyembezi.
• drip Oil.
• A ukonakala ecacileyo amazinyo ngaphakathi.
• Ezinye iziphene mechanical.

Akusoloko kuyimfuneko ukulandela imigaqo. Ukuba ukuya ku-45 amawaka wafumana iziphene ngasentla, efuna ukutshintshwa okukhawulezileyo ibhanti ixesha. "Kia-Spectra" yaye inokulungiswa ngesandla. Izikhululo Ukutyelela kule meko ayikho imfuneko. Ekuphela kwento kubizwa kuwe - iseti izixhobo, ibhanti elitsha kunye nexesha free. replacement zizonke ziya kuthatha iiyure-1 ukuya kwisi-2. Wonke umsebenzi kufuneka wenziwe emini (okanye egumbini elikhanyayo), ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukucwangcisa uphawu (apha chaza ukuba kutheni).

Ukulungiselela yokulungisa

Ukuze ukuba imoto "Kia-Spectra" ixesha ibhanti replacement kwi ngempumelelo yabo, ufuna isipanele, intloko "15" kunye "17". Kananjalo kuya kufuneka ukuba ube screwdriver enkulu kunye isixhobo ngokulungelanisa imeko-pulley akhululeke.

Isiqalo

Ngoko ke, njani na ukutshintshwa ibhanti ixesha? "Kia-Spectra" lixhotyiswe yeplastiki ipleyiti zokuhombisa motor - wokuqala zonke yathathwa. Oku kuqatyeliswa iibholiti ezine. Emva koko, kufuneka asuse ibhanti Alternator kunye Gur, ekubeni, kakhulu, oxhulumene kwi pulley crankshaft. Ukuhambisa pump lokomeleza (kuya enokusithintela e), shiya kumise ethole opheleleyo injini. Njengoko kwenziwa ngakumbi ukutshintshwa oluzimeleyo ibhanti ixesha? "Kia-Spectra" usaqhubeka ukuma ngxi, ngoxa ndiziqhawule impompo obandayo nezitshixo ukucatshulwa mudguard kwe-injini. Ukuba isithuthi lixhotyiswe ngesixhobo crankcase yentsimbi ezongezelelweyo, kwaye usisuse. Emva koko ukuncothula i istili ngeplastiki iqulethe ibhanti yethu. Emva koko, sifumana ileyibhile «mna» kunye perforation. Libeke izinyo phakathi lweempawu. Xa pulley obhobhozayo ligama "E". Kubeke pulley kwelo cala. Emva koko susa imoto ukusuka yokusasaza kwaye ukhulule pulley ethole intloko crankshaft. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - cranking le clockwise iqhosha. Cool, ngoxa Ukubetha neelebhile musa ungqamane lunamaqoqo.
Onentluva - kuba lula, iileyibhile nga inokwalathelwa ngepeyinti eqaqambileyo okanye ipensile. Emva koko ke vula gear imoto 5 kwaye betha iziqhoboshi. Apha kufuneka umncedi, ngelo thuba enokuphazamisa ethole elo crankshaft pulley ezantsi. Lumka - musa ukuvumela spline iwe kwesihlalo. Okulandelayo kubeke indawo esezantsi pulley ukuze ungqamane kunye namanqaku yentolo kwi esisangqa. Emva kokususa emthonjeni kuyo endala mqengqeleki kunye nebhanti ixesha.
Faka ividiyo entsha ngexesha olugcinwe iqhosha pulley eliphezulu. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo - kwambatha ibhanti ukuze zonke iileyibhile ugcinwe kwiindawo zabo. Itolo kufuneka sijonge phambili, njengoko photo ngasentla. Okulandelayo, faka adlula emthonjeni.

Khangela kuqondana iilebhile

Inyathelo elilandelayo liya kuba ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka yokukhupha iilebhile. Ukuze wenze oku, usebenzisa iqhosha, phendula le ngku crankshaft pulley. Silandela ngokusondeleyo, ukuba lo mzuzu ivelufa ayifikelelekanga kunye Pistons. Ukuba shaft cranked ngaphandle iingxaki, kunye neelebhile baqhubeka izikhundla zabo, qinisa indlela ibhanti yaye ekugqibeleni ndizibhija lizulu isitshixo pulley ezantsi. Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba piston yesingxobo shaft hlaza vana, musa ukubaleka injini. Tshekisha ukuchaneka kwamanqaku kwakhona. Njengoko ngakumbi lubandakanya ngokutshintshiselana yokuchana ibhanti "Kia-Spectra"? Ukuzaliswa bonke ahlanganisana kuloo ndawo - ufake isiciko zeplastiki kunye nokhuseleko. Qala i injini ukhangele ukuze ubone ukuba isebenza njani ngezantya ezahlukeneyo. Injini kufuneka ayikhuphi troit kunye nongcangcazelo olungeyomfuneko. Ukuba abo abonakala, oko kuthetha ukuba imoto "Kia-Spectra" Ixesha ibhanti replacement siphumelele ngezandla zakhe.

Musa ukungabahoyi imithetho

Ixesha ibhanti - le ndawo, noya ayikwazi bengahoywanga. Ngapha koko, xa kwimeko iinkcukacha uphazamiseko kuphazamisa ixesha. Crankshaft kunye camshaft ziya uphendule asynchronously. Ngenxa yoko, le Pistons abut kwi iivelufa kunye Basukele. Kwakhona ukugqabhuza emkhonweni kunye piston ngokwayo. Lo mfanekiso akamkholisi kubo. Ngenxa yoko, le moto kuya kufuneka ukulungiswa zexabiso ezingekho inokuthelekiseka iindleko iibhanti ezintsha ezilishumi. Ngoko ke landela njalo imithetho endaweni ngamaxesha kuhlola imeko node abangaboniyo. Akukho mfuneko ecaleni umngcipheko iziphene mveliso - ukuba, emva itshintsha i ibhanti kwi amathanda okanye iinyembezi, le nto kufuneka kufakwe ngoko nangoko.

Ukuze siphephe inkathazo, musa athenge isasetyenziswa - amalungu kuphela original kbavelisi omthembayo.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke ndicinge ukuba ukwenza njani imoto "Kia-Spectra" Ixesha ibhanti replacement ngezandla zabo. Njengoko ubona, le nkqubo ayikho nzima kwaye namandla yomnini yonke imoto. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - khangela ukuba iilebhile musa ukuqalisa injini de crankshaft akayi kujika ngokukhululekileyo.