Itshimini yafakwa ukuze kwibhoyila gas: ukufakela isixhobo, kunye nohlaziyo (ifoto)

Yafakwa kwibhoyila irhasi ulwelo ukuba isisombululo zezobugcisa ezitsha, nto leyo indawo embodiments eziqhelekileyo. Isetyenziswa ukufudumeza ezivelisa nge gumbi evaliweyo ukutsha (convectors, irhasi boilers). Eyona iphambili kwaye basebenzisa itshimini enkulu ukuba umoya yokutsha nakwesiphi neziko ongaphumiyo endlwini kunye esitratweni.

nomgomo

Yafakwa itshimini ukuba kwibhoyila igesi iyilelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ezimbini kwangoko:

• iimveliso exhaust of iwuse ngaphandle;
• ukubonelela ekungeneni umoya eziyimfuneko nokugcina egumbini inkqubo yokutsha igesi.

Boilers nge gumbi yokutsha ezitywiniweyo, ngokuqhelekileyo mayixhotyiswe itshimini, apho ubude idla akukho m ngaphezulu kwama-2. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uninzi itshimini imvelaphi inyuselwa khona ngaphandle khawugqobhoze eludongeni. ukhetho azixhaphakanga xa kokuba ichithwe ngaphandle nge eluphahleni kunye nophahla.

Ukuba indawo eludongeni, okuthiwa ukuzisa ngetshimini ibekwe ecaleni kwefestile, ngoko ke kungcono ukubeka ngentla kanye eluphahleni. Noko ke, kule meko kuyimfuneko ukunyusa inxalenye nkqo ye itshimini.

iiglasi yafakwa zilungiswe kwizithuba nkqo nkqo. Ahluke kuphela kwindlela fakelo kunye nokusebenza mgaqo efanayo.

amacandelo

itshimini yafakwa ukuze kwibhoyila igesi yenziwe ezibandaknywayo:

• inani ngemibhobho tye;
• Tees;
• nokucoca;
• collection condensate;
• Qikelela itshimini eliphezulu;
• Idolo (engile 90).

Ukususela kwimibhobho ngqo ibe ngetshimini. Injongo edolweni - uxhulumaniso wesahlulo tye ulwelo nkqo yayo, kunye kwibhoyila negesi.

Ukuba itshimini ibekwe kwindawo tyaba, kwiseti yakhe ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• imibhobho ngqo;
• idolo (engile 90);
• Itshimini imadlana (ecaleni).

itshimini yafakwa ukuze kwibhoyila igesi, ngokunjalo zonke iinkqubo zobunjineli, uye ubuhle nobubi bayo.

Izinto eziluncedo itshimini yafakwa: ncomo umthengi

• Ioksijini ukugcina yokutsha inikezelwa ukusuka ngaphandle kodwa hayi kula maziko. Oku luncedo ephambili flue yafakwa. ukwakhiwa yayo ibandakanya ngemibhobho emibini, omnye ukhonza olungaphandle kunye nezinye iqokobhe embilwini. Ngombhobho enobubanzi ezincinane yaveliswa nemveliso yokutsha lokuphuma - irhasi zeemoto, kwaye kwi ityhubhu olungaphandle kwigumbi kwibhoyila yokutsha ikhutshwa kunye nomoya ukuxhasa komlilo.
• Uyilo uthatha ngokwephanyazo elincinane, nto leyo usindisa eninzi indawo ngaphakathi.
• Itshimini kumo umoya ongenayo ngaphandle yeegesi zeemoto, nto leyo eyandisa kakhulu impumelelo kwibhoyila.
• iinkqubo ukhuseleko emlilweni. Xa igesi ulwelo kukho lwehle ngomoya ngokungenisa ukutsha kwigumbi TEPLOAGREGAT ukuba lunciphisa ubungozi komlilo kunokwenzeka. Ukuvelisa Ukwambathisa itshimini ezongeziweyo izinto ilangatye-nekudodobalisa ezifunekayo.
• ukufakwa lula.

sixokelelwano ulwelo ingafakwa ezi ntlobo boilers:

• gas;
• amafutha eqinileyo;
• yesibaso solwelo.

Ezingeloncedo umsi yafakwa

Ebandayo. Ngokutsho umsebenzisi ingxelo, eli - ukungabikho ibalulekileyo kwaye kakhulu itshimini efakiweyo. imodeli wayo wokuqala, owayebonakele ezivenkileni, azizange ziyilelwe ukuba amaqondo obushushu asezantsi zokusebenza (-15 - -30 ° C) onokubangela uyilo frosting kunye nokungaphumeleli TEPLOAGREGAT. itshimini yafakwa ukuze kwibhoyila gas (ifoto thaca kweli nqaku) ilungiselelwe amazwe kunye nemozulu zamva.

Kodwa asingabo bonke iingcali categorical kangaka. Ngokwembono yabo, esona sizathu siphambili 'amazinyo itshimini okunjalo yokubala Thermal engalunganga. Ukuba ikhethiwe kakuhle itshimini, akasayi kuhlawulwa ngumkhenkce.

Xa ulwelo nkqo yafakwa kukho ingxaki amafu ukubuthwa. Ekubeni le siphene eyaziwa abavelisi, imifuziselo ezithile zixhotyiswe nge condensate umgibe.

Ukufeza umsebenzi wofakelo

Xa ufakelo itshimini yokusebenza ezinjalo elizimeleyo qiniseka ukuba ufunde imiyalelo umenzi eqhotyoshelweyo baze babambelele zonke iingcebiso:

• Xa ufakela kufuneka usebenzise kuphela izixhobo kunye namacandelo ukuba iye yavavanywa gosgaznadzore; akuvumelekile ukuba enze naluphi na utshintsho kuyilo uqwalaselo lwe itshimini.
• Emsebenzini ukusetyenziswa lwezixhobo ndingenguye nomvelisi itshimini, kuyathintelwa. Onke amacandelo ezongezelelweyo eziyimfuneko kufuneka zingathengwa kuphela kumasifundisane ekhethekileyo.
• Zonke itshimini elidityaniswe kwaye yavavanyelwa ubukho ukuvuza igesi flue.
• Awunakusebenzisa sealants kunye yokuncamathelisa.
• Eziqhuba ngaphakathi kodonga ugwali ukuvelisa akuvumelekanga. Beka edibeneyo kufuneka lubonelelwe ngaphandle.
• Ukufakwa ulwelo tye ezinjalo zisebenza (ngaphandle kokuba ngenye indlela kwibhoyila umenzi) ngenxa nokucutheka iiyunithi 2-3 ° kuwo, kuba lobeko classical 2-3 ° kuwo, ukuze kususwe condensate nokuthintela nokungena yodaka kwi kwibhoyila.
• Ubude itshimini ixhomekeke imodeli kwibhoyila, ukuntsonkotha itshimini emendweni.
• Ukuqhutywa izixhobo uphumo itshimini ngaphantsi komhlaba kwi emhadini window ongaphantsi kwesakhiwo akuvumelekanga.
• Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba yonke uxanduva umonakalo kwaye kunokwenzeka ngexesha ukusebenza itshimini iingozi luanduva lokulayisha.

ulandelelwano ukufakwa

Le itshimini kuqhotyoshelwe kwibhoyila kwaye akhutshelwe ngaphandle kwelo gumbi. Zonke izinto ezingaphezulu zivuthe kungcono ukususa umsebenzi.

Ukufakelwa yafakwa kwibhoyila igesi ulwelo iqala malunga nokukhetha indawo kweyunithi thermal kunye ngetshimini. Gas kwibhoyila kunye itshimini ulale ngcono ukuba ufake kunye. Inguqulelo kakhulu kakuhle, xa itshimini ibekwe ngaphezu m kwibhoyila 1-1.5. Itshimini ukuba liyatshona, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kodwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba idolo wayengekho ngaphezu kwe-2, yaye ukuphakama kwawo jikelele ngaphantsi kwe-3 m.

Ngoku sinako baqale ukubaqhelisa Emingxunyeni ubukhulu efunekayo (kuluhlu 11 - 12.5 cm).

Ngaphezu koko, imveliso ye umbhobho kunye entanyeni kwibhoyila. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukho ingqosha leyo ska ezivela macala omabini walutshixa.

Inqanaba elilandelayo lomsebenzi - ufakelo itshimini efunekayo uqwalaselo. Ngokuba yonke le khompawundi kusetyenziswa yamasango. Itshimini ukuba iphuma kwelo gumbi, kufuneka ukususa ukufuma (condensate) kwithambeka okungephi.

Kulo msebenzi wofakelo ugqityiwe. Kuhleli kuphela ukuba bayo laths.

Indlela yokwenza ukhetho?

Xa ukhetha, kuqala kwiinto zonke, umntu kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo izindululo olunikwa nomvelisi kwibhoyila. Kwezinye iimeko, amaziko enkonzo musa ukuthatha izixhobo ukuqinisekisa ngenxa ukufakela ulwelo yafakwa ayikhuthazwa kule kwibhoyila.

Umsebenzi ulwelo yafakwa kukuqinisekisa kuphela imisi, kodwa lehle ukusuka ngaphandle, ngenxa yesi sizathu kukuba ukuthembeka ebaluleke kakhulu. Sicebisa ukuba siqwalasele yemiyinge angaphandle kuvavanywa: Baxi, Vaillant, Viessmann, Navien.

itshimini yafakwa Baxi

Yenziwe le insimbi kunye nezinto ductile polymeric. kit UMgangatho umbhobho itshimini, ukuba ubude 1 m, idolo 90 °, umlomo, windproof, isangqa entle. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unako ukuthenga ingumsipha ulwandiso. Qaphela ukuba ukuba kwibhoyila igesi ulwelo yafakwa Baxi, ubude-1 m kufuna ukusekwa kweli beso kwibhoyila duct valiweyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba imbuyekezo wakwakhe, ukususela amandla blower kwibhoyila ilungiselelwe kangangexesha elithile itshimini (5 m). Ukuba beso engekho, combustor kuya kumpompoza izixa ngokugqithiseleyo umoya, apho ukuhla ukusebenza kwibhoyila. Ukuze uphephe ukuqanda, ityhubhu yafakwa umiselwe ukuze nayiphi yalo ukusuka udonga wayengekho ngaphezu ubude kwincam. Xa ubude ulwelo idlula ubungakanani olufunayo, kulo mzekelo, ukutya wagawulwa kwicala elingaphakathi.

itshimini yafakwa Vaillant

itshimini yafakwa ukuze kwibhoyila igesi Vaillant yayiquka ubushushu unit yenkampani. Ukutshatisa Imilinganiselo socket - isitshixo umsebenzi ngempumelelo yaye ixesha elide kwibhoyila. Ukongeza, ezi iiglasi zingathengwa ngokwahlukeneyo boilers abanye abenzi.

itshimini yafakwa Navien

itshimini yafakwa ukuze kwibhoyila gas "Naven" evela kwinkampani Korean lubonise emarikeni izixhobo zokufudumeza. Ifumaneka zombini udonga somgangatho boilers, izakhono apho ukuya ku 75 kW. Ixabiso ulwelo yafakwa "Naven" ngaphantsi kwe sikhuphisana baseYurophu, kodwa umgangatho wokupasa, ugweba yi-ncomo, ukanti uvelise.

itshimini yafakwa ukuze viessmann kwibhoyila igesi

eziluncedo zayo:

• Natural pre-ubushushu lokuthathwa ioksijini ngexesha ebusika.
• Iindleko itshimini kunye nokufakwa kwayo kutshiphu kakhulu kwezinye iintlobo.
• Ekufakelweni itshimini kuthatha ixesha ngaphantsi.