Itomography ngekhompyutha of esisu: ulwazi olubalulekileyo

Itomography ngekhompyutha - yinto umfanekiso epheleleyo kwisisu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba imboniselo enenkcukacha kuzo zonke izicwili nokuzoba imifanekiso yempilo yomguli.

Le nkqubo iye yaba "yeyona ndlela isemagqabini" ngenxa sokwenza umfanekiso amalungu esisu kunye isinqe. Itomography ngekhompyutha ye esiswini ngemizuzu engama-20. Noko ke, kwixesha elingephi ixesha ukuze kakuhle uchwepheshe ubone zonke iintlobo mgaqweni (umzekelo, ithumba nabungozi esibindini (hemangioma), cysts kwi udakada okanye isibindi, njalo njalo).

Ngokubanzi, livakale Itomography kazibuthe esiswini ibandakanya isifundo kwi phambi:

- isibindi, injeke;

- Izifo igazi (lymphoma, kunye nezifo Hodgkin yakhe);

- Izifo etsolo (ithumba, appendicitis);

- izifo isisu, neempahla esiswini (ukulungiselela le njongo lwenziwa ezijikeleze ayinakubalwa Itomography).

Phambi kokwenza le nkqubo ifuna uqeqesho olulodwa kunye engqongqo, leyo contraindicated xa izigulane umzimba iodine okanye abe uvakalelo ukwanda eziyobisi ayodini-equlethe. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuba umfanekiso kufuneka usele isisombululo okhethekileyo, nto leyo phambi komzimba ukuze kuchaphazela kakubi impilo isigulane. ukuba iphekwe usebenzisa Urografin (76%) ethengiswa yonke ekhemesti. ezineengqayi ezimbini ichiza exutywe neelitha enye enesiqingatha amanzi. Thatha lo mxube iziphumo kufuneka ibe ngokucotha, lukhangela utshintsho kwimpilo yakho. Ngokuhlwa ngosuku owandulela Itomography isicatshulwa kufuneka asele 500 ml isisombululo. Dining imbalwa (isaladi yemifuno ukukhanya ngaphandle ukuzaliswa amanqatha nje ekunene).

Ngokukhawuleza phambi kokuba kucetyiswa inkqubo ukuba ukuthatha ukutya nzima kwaye inzima. Kungcono ukuba basele ikomityi yeti / iglasi ze orange juice, nidle kunokuba gruel obhityileyo (ngokupheleleyo ukuba welding ukusuka iinkozo ukusilwa).

Emva kwesidlo sakusasa kufuneka ukuba basele enye 500 ml isisombululo. Balance ukuzisa kunye baze baqalise ukusela kangangesiqingatha seyure phambi kokuba inkqubo (sonke kufuneka usele kwii-SIP ezincinane imizuzu engama-15).

Itomography ngekhompyutha ye esiswini lwenziwa, ngokuqhelekileyo kwicala gqirha. Kudla kucetyiswa ukuba iingcali ezifana: a ugqirha, i somdlavuza, gastroenterologist.

Itomography ngekhompyutha ye esiswini uboniswa:

- kunye kukrokrelwa okanye ithumba iphinde ukwenzakala thumba bile duct ne steatosis wesibindi, izilonda isithuba-ndlu, ukuqina hepatic;

- ezingapheliyo kunye pancreatitis etsolo kwizigaba ngezigaba ezahlukeneyo;

- yokuhlaziya ukusebenza konyango lwe ithumba;

- in ukulimala;

- xa gepatotserebralnoy muscular.

Le yunithi ngokwaso ngandlel efanayo kwigumbi loxinzelelo. Le isigulane ibekwe ngaphakathi kwale "ummangaliso ubuchwepheshe". Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukugcina nokungakwazi epheleleyo! Kwathi kamsinya nje ziya zazaliseka Itomography yekhompyutha yawo esiswini, ingcaphephe uya kuthi asiqwalasele esi iziphumo uze ubhale ingxelo unesifo eneenkcukacha, nto leyo iya kugqithiselwa ugqirha okanye ingcali owandithumayo kuwe i MRI ye esiswini. E Moscow namhlanje, 15 amaziko yoxilongo ukuba enze inkqubo efanayo (indleko zawo -. Ukusuka 5000 miri).