Isitimela ngokudlula Ukraine. Imaphu kololiwe Russian. Ukwakhiwa kololiwe

Imaphu Railways Russian yenye yezona sikhulu kakhulu ehlabathini. Olu hlobo lothutho ubaluleke kakhulu kuyo umbutho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiimarike yorhwebo karhulumente. Okwesibini, kodwa akukho ukuqeshwa ezingabalulekanga kukho izithuthi zikawonkewonke, oluhlasela i-40% yenani lilonke iintshukumo yemizila kaloliwe. Kwakhona ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ukusekwa kaloliwe links zonxibelelwano kunye namanye amazwe, yaye ngokukodwa amalungu Commonwealth of Independent States. Ubuhlobo kutshanje bumuncu kunye Ukraine kwakhokelela ekubeni iprojekthi yokwakha indlela yokucima kwilizwe elingummelwane.

ulwazi zembali

Ukwakhiwa kweendlela ezizezinye ukuzibandakanya ngakumbi kumaxesha akude Soviet. Lo ngummandla yezithuthi emendweni eMoscow-Adler (oku kaloliwe udluliselwe Ukraine). Emva koko akazange kuvela akukho ngxaki ukunqumla kwemida yeRiphabliki, ekubeni enyanisweni zaba lizwe linye. Emva kokuwa yiSoviet Union zange kube nzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba ilizwe wahlala ngoxolo kwaye baye isivumelwano ukuba oololiwe zento abekho phantsi ukuhlolwa umda. Oko kukuthi, ukwakhiwa kwafuneka ukuba alandele ngaphandle kokulibazisa ukusuka kwikomkhulu Russian, kwaye kwindawo yokugcina - Adler.

Ke kaloku ngaloo mihla kwakukho iingcinga ngeendlela zokuphucula indlela yezithuthi-ngesantya esiphezulu kwi sayithi. Oku kungenxa bunzima ezongezelelweyo ezivela nayiphi na ingxaki kwindlela kaloliwe. Ngapha koko, xa lo umendo iya kuvalwa, le ndlela elikufutshane kunokwenzeka ziya kuqhutywa nge Volgograd. Ukwakhiwa ufika endaweni yayo kunye nokubambezeleka phantse isiqingatha ngemini.

Ingxaki yesibini kukungakwazi kweenkonzo ezisemgangathweni kulo mmandla. Kunzima kakhulu ke ulawulo flow-ngesantya esiphezulu emdeni izihlandlo ezine.

Njengoko Railways Russian akakwazanga kuqalisa zivelise ngaphandle kweli sebe, ngoko ngo-2008 waphuhliswa ziingcali yendlela iprojekthi replacement. Kulindeleke ukuba ulwakhiwo luya kuqalisa ngo-2018. Kodwa iziganeko Ukraine ngo-2014 kwakhokelela ekubeni yonke imigaqo sele yancitshiswa kangangoko kunokwenzeka, wenjenjeya. Ngenxa yokuba ngoku yongeza elinye ingxaki - oko umda kunye namasiko yolawulo. Phantsi kweemeko ezinjalo, ukuthuthuzela ukhuseleko lwabakhweli ngendlela engenakwenzeka. Ngoko, kwagqitywa ukwakha umgca efanayo, kuphela kummandla Russian Federation.

ukukhetha

Ukwakhiwa kololiwe - le nto ebixhamla ubuncwane kunene yaye zibiza imali eninzi. Kule meko apho iprojekthi ekuqaleni zabelwe engange engamakhulu omane anamanci asibhozo billion. Ezi mali ebekumele ukuba aphume ziyijikeleze isiza kuphela kummandla kwilizwe elingummelwane. Kule lokuphumla amathathu anesixhenxe ophosa na isikhululo Zorinovka, nto leyo eya kungekudala kunqunyulwa.

Eyokuqala yaba buti umgca nempinda kokuxhuma Prokhorovka, Zhuravko, Chertkovo kunye Bataiysk. Ubude lilonke le nxalenye ilingana ngeekhilomitha 750. Oku kungandisa bandwidth womnatha kwicala kakhulu ukusuka embindini lizwe ukuya ezantsi. Development yeprojekthi Kwabonelelwa inkqubo kuphuhliso kwinkqubo yezothutho of Russia. Ukwakhiwa ingxenye ukuba kuthatha iminyaka emibini - ngowama-2018 ukuya ku-2020.

Kodwa ngenxa yokuba ixesha lifutshane kangangoko isicwangciso ukwakha ehlaziyiweyo. Iingcali ongakhetha uyilo ezininzi zaye zaphuhliswa:

• kuqala - kwaye idibanisa Zhuravko Sheptuhovku, ubude umgca - 149 km;
• yesibini - kwaye idlula Kantemirovka Sheptuhovku, ubude line 146 km;
• sesithathu - kwaye yekhampasi ubude line Zhuravko Millerovo - 122 leekhilomitha.

Phakathi izindululo ezintathu iphumelele best icandelo emfutshane womnatha kaloliwe. Oku yayibaluleke kwi sigqibo. Ngapha koko, injongo akazange kuphela zokhuseleko, kodwa ukwenza utshintsho ngaphandle imvakalelo ngenxa abakhweli. Abantu kufuneka ufumane indawo kangangoko tofotofo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, yaye oku kuphunyezwa ngokuthi kululwa endleleni.

zokwakha benefits

Isitimela udluliselwe Ukraine iza kudala ezininzi izitishi ezintsha. Oku kuya kukhokelela ekudalweni kwemisebenzi kunye ukuvuselela zokuhlala endhawini. Ukanti ngokwembali, ukuba ezo ndawo apho wabeka kaloliwe, inene, kukho indawo yophuhliso.

Oko kukuthi, ngenxa oluvumelanayo linokunikwa kungekudala kubonakala Zaitsivka Sergeyevka kunye nommandla Voronezh, kunye Sokhranovka, Kuteykovo, Vinogradovka, Bochonkovo kakuhle, kunye nommandla Rostov. Oku kwakhona izicwangciso neyokwakhiwa kwebhulorho ngaphesheya komlambo Belaya Kalitva.

lobubi yokwakha

Nangona ekuqaleni kwakucingwa ukuba zikaloliwe udluliselwe Ukraine uya kuba nesisombululo okulungileyo ingxaki, Noko ke, arhabaxa kangaka. Kwelinye icala, ezinye iindawo ziya kufumana inkxaso kuphuhliso, kodwa abanye, phezu koko, bawele ngabodwa.

imephu kaloliwe kuya kulungiselelwa ukuze ndinqumle ebomini uya kuba isibini iindawo kwi Rostov kunye Luhansk iingingqi. Ngakumbi lusizi ngayo abahlali Chertkov. Kwabanye indawo inkonzo Chertkovo, Millerovo yaba umthombo kuphela imali. Yiyo le isitishi ukutya yonke idolophu. Ukuba isiqingatha sabantu isebenza ngqo kwi kaloliwe, abanye - wayehlala ngenxa kokuthengiswa ngethuba kwisikhululo sikaloliwe. Ngoku abantu abaninzi aseleyo ngaphandle ezongezelelweyo, kwaye umntu ngaphandle yomvuzo. inzuzo okhethekileyo Russian Railways kweli cala lanikwa ehlotyeni. Umzekelo, ngeli xesha ngomhla phambi kokuba uloliwe asibhozo udlula kwixesha leholide. Isisombululo kuphela kulo mba kukukwazi ushiye uloliwe Chertkovo, Millerovo kwaye usebenzise olu umgca ukuba oololiwe kwempahla.

Bendlela for Ukraine

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kaloliwe, wakha, ngokudlulisela Ukraine, kuya kukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibi ukuba abemi balo. iindawo ingakumbi abantu abachaphazelekayo Markovski, Belovodsk kunye Melovskogo, njengoko abantu abahlala apho basoloko kakhulu asetyenziswa koololiwe Russian. Kwakuba elula kakhulu, kuba ixesha elifutshane singoyisa mda.

Nangona Ukraine banyanzelwa ukuba ukufika Chertkovo. Melovskogo abahlali kummandla - kulula kunakuqala, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuwela ibhulorho. Abanye axhamle iinkonzo nabaqhubi beeteksi, owathi ngenxa yentwana engange anamanci mahlanu dovezut khona. Noko ke, kungenxa xesha. Xa inkqubo yokwakhiwa kwesikhululo izakususwa ukususela emdeni ukuya iikhilomitha ezingamashumi amabini anesihlanu. imephu kaloliwe kuchaziwe ecaleni zokuhlala Kuteynikovo. Kodwa ingxaki kukuba kuphela ukuba sendleleni. Oko kukuthi, uloliwe akayi ayeke apha. Izikhululo elikufutshane ibekwe ngaphakathi kwiikhilomitha kwekhulu Kuteykovo. Ukususela lali kufuneka bahambe nokuba Millerovo kummandla Rostov, okanye kummandla Kantemirovka Voronezh. Ukuba woyise kumgama ngeteksi, iya kuxabisa i engange lamawaka, asinguye wonke umntu akwazi ukufikelela.

isigaba 2015

Kwaba ngo-2015 waqalisa ukwakhiwa iziporo, ngokudlulisela Ukraine. Emva koko lwakwakhiwa icandelo lokuqala, eya ukudibanisa zokuhlala Zhuravlevka kunye Millerovo. Umsebenzi imikhosi kaloliwe kwenziwa. Walungiselela isiseko kwizitishi zikaloliwe ezimbini - Zaitsivka kunye Sergeevka.

isigaba 2016

link yokuqala iiphaneli umkhondo zaye zabandakanywa kwisigaba esilandelayo sokwakha. Iziporo Russian kuya ukuqhagamshela izitishi ezimbini ezintsha. imisebenzi kumbiwa ezo beziza kuphela ngexesha. Ukubeka phezu umendo ku Voronezh.

isigaba 2017

Umbutho "Iziporo Russian" ithi ukuphunyezwa amahlanu ekhulwini yeprojekthi ngoJanuwari 2017. Xa Isigaba sokugqibela umsebenzi wokwakha weza kwiindawo Kantemirovsky kunye Bogucharsky. UMphathiswa wezoKhuselo ngokusebenzisa iziko cofa wathi imephu kololiwe of Russia ngoSeptemba walo nyaka, wongezelela umgca omtsha.