Isithili sase-Abzelilov - Askarovo

Uninzi lwezikhumbuzo eziqhelekileyo zendalo, ubuhle obuhle kunye nobukhulu, izinto ezintle ezenziwe ngezandla, inkalipho enomdla yobunjineli becinga kunye ne talente yabadali, idume ngeBashkortostan. Isithili sase-Abzelilov siyingxenye yale ndawo emangalisayo - ilanga, inomusa kwaye ingavumelekanga ukusabalalisa.

Indawo

Empuma yeBashkiria (phakathi kwe-Trans-Ural) kwindawo engama 4,3 eekhilomitha ezili-square. I-Km i-Abzelilovsky isithili. Ngokomxholo, u-Abheliyeli wayengumntu onobuqili owawunqoba lonke umhlambi wehashe kumnini welibi waza wanika abantu amahashe. Mhlawumbi, yingakho ingubo yeengalo kunye neflegi yesithili ibonisa ihashe. Abzelilovsky abamelwane kunye neendawo ezilandelayo zeBashkiria: i Beloretsk, Uchaly, Burzyan kunye neBaimak, kunye nommandla weChelyabinsk. Ubungakanani bomhlaba wabo ukusuka enyakatho ukuya kumzantsi ngowama-200 km, kwaye ukusuka entshona ukuya empuma-120 km. Isiko lesithili sesithili sihlala ku-Askarovo. Ukusuka kuyo ukuya eUfa malunga ne-350 km, ukuya e-Beloretsk-90, ukuya kwi-Magnitogorsk-40 km.

Iinkonzo zothutho

Isithili sase-Abzelilov siphakathi kwezona zintathu eziphezulu kwintsimi phakathi kwezinye iiyunithi ezingama-54 zolawulo eBashkortostan. Inkqubo yokuthutha kwayo ibandakanya isiza-moya samazwe ngamazwe (aseMagnitogorsk), ngaphezu kwe-600 km yeendlela ezihamba ngeendlela, inxalenye yesigxina, kunye namasebe amabini ezitimela ezinezikhululo ezine. Ngendlela iyakwazi ukuza apha kunye nenduduzo evela kuzo zonke izixeko ezinkulu, kuquka iMagnitogorsk, Sibay, Ufa, uKelyabinsk nabanye.

Malunga neekhilomitha ezili-290 zeendlela, ngokubanzi kwingingqi, ngoku idibanise ilitye kunye nomsila womhlaba, okwenza kube nzima ukuhamba phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezibi.

Uthutho lomzila lusetyenziswa izitishi zesebe lokuqala - i-Krasnaya Bashkiria kunye ne-Almukhametovo (u-Ufa-Sibai isitimela siya), kwaye yesibini - iTashbulatovo kunye noMurakayevo, apho izitimela ezivela eMagnitogorsk, Ufa naseMoscow zima khona.

Ubume

Nangona isithili sase-Abzelilovsky sifumaneka phakathi kwamaziko amakhulu asezimboni - iMagnitogorsk, i Beloretsk neSibay, i-ecology ilungile. Iimoya zommandla zilawulwa yinkqubo yasentshonalanga, ngoko ke konke ukukhutshwa kwamanye amazwe okungafunekiyo kukupheliswa. Intsimi yommandla ikwahlula ihlathi-ntaba (inxalenye esentshonalanga) kunye nommandla wecala (indawo esempuma). Kwiindawo ezisemathafeni zibandakanya kakhulu kwimfuyo kunye nezolimo. Ummandla weentaba uyaziwayo kwiimpawu ezizodwa zemvelo kunye neendawo zokuhlaziya. Yenza ifom ye-Urtaltau, i-Kirkytau kunye ne-Irendyk, ephakamileyo bayo malunga neemitha ezili-1000.

Imithambeka yeentaba ihlanganiswe ngamahlathi ahlanganisiweyo. Kukho izityalo ezininzi kuzo, ezidweliswe kwiBlack Book kwaye zikhuselwe ngokucophelela. Kwindawo enye, i-Bashkir Nature Reserve iqala. Ubuhle apha bungaqhelekanga - amatye amakhulu, amaqatha aluhlaza, imichilo yeentyantyambo phantsi kweenyawo zakho. Emahlathini unokufumana i-marals, i-squirrels, i-hares, i-badgers, iifungulu, iingcuka, kunye neebhere. Kweentaka, iigon, iigrane, i-swans, iidada zihleli apha.

Imithombo ye-Hydro kunye neemaminerali

Isithili sase-Abzelilov siyaziwa ngaphesheya kwemida yeRiphabhulikhi kunye nemilambo yaso (Kizil, Yangelka) kunye namachibi ahlukeneyo, angaphezu kwamashumi amathathu apha. Eyona nto ibonwa kakhulu yiBathouse (Mauzdy, Yakty-Kul), i-Salted (Muldakkul, Tozlokul), Atavda, Ulyanda, Surtand, iSabakdi. ILake Mauzdy ibiza uBannym, ngokutsho komlando apha umkhosi wePugachev wahlamba, kwaye iVoditsa yayinomphumela onenzuzo, amandla avuselelwe, aphilise amanxeba. Amanciwa analo igama elinjalo ngenxa yengcamango yamanzi. Kwinqanaba layo kukho udaka, obangela ukuba unyango lwezifo ezininzi. Kuzo zonke iilwandle zommandla kukho iintlanzi ezininzi, ezenza ukuba zidume kakhulu kubalobi.

Ukongezelela ubuhle bemvelo buzityebi kwiimaminerali iBashkiria. Isithili sase-Abzelilovsky sekude kube yindawo yokukhutshwa kwegolide evulekile, i-manganese, i-marble, ijasper. Ngoku ilapha ziphuhlisa iifomethi zethusi, i-limestone, i-chromites.

Izikhumbuzo zomlando

Kubakhenkethi abanomdla kwi-archeology kunye nembali, isithili sase-Abzelilov saseRiphabhlikhi yaseBashkortostan sinomdla kwiindlela ezininzi zokungcwaba, iindawo zeendawo zakudala, iiindawo zokulwa kwemikhosi ye-Emelian Pugachev kunye neemfazwe ngexesha lemfazwe yasekuhlaleni.

Indawo enkulu yokupaka apha i-Urta-Tube. Itholakala elwandle eKarabalikly. Kukho ezinye ezinxulumene nexesha lePaleolithic. Zifumaneka kufuphi namachibi aseBannoye, e-Ulyandy, eSurtanda, eSabakty. Kufunyenwe iifaki ezingama-30 zokupaka.

Ukuba khona kweJasper kunye ne-silicon kule ndawo bekukhuthaze ukuphuhliswa kwezakhono. Oku kuqinisekiswa kwiiwebhusayithi ezifumanekileyo ze-Neolithic, apho inani elikhulu lezinto zobomi bemihla ngemihla, imihlobiso, izixhobo zigcinwe. Ixesha loguquko ukusuka kwiitye ukuya kwimveliso yensimbi limelelwa yi-barrows. Eyona edume kakhulu kubo nguMurakayevsky, u-Ishkulovsky, uTuishevsky, iBikkulovsky nabanye.

Ukuphumla okusebenzayo

Ubukho beentaba zenza isithili sase-Abzelilov sithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwama-hang-gliders kunye nabathandi be-parachuting. U-Askarovo udume ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba kukho i-parade kunye ne-deltadrome, kwaye ngo-2011 kwaze kwaba nenkundla yezobukhosi kule midlalo. Ukongezelela, kwidolophana kukho iklabhu yehashe, ukwenzela ukuba nabani na onokwenza iinqwelo zokuhamba ngehashe.

I-ski resort yakhiwa namhlanje kwiLake Bannom. Iinqunto zaseBashkiria azikho ikhephu ngokukodwa, kodwa kukho ukufakelwa kweqhwa elibonakalayo, ngoko ungasebenzisa i-slope ye-skip kusuka ngoNovemba ukuya ku-Epreli. Ukuphakanyiswa phezulu, i-elevator No. 1 yakhiwe. Le mizila apha ixhotyiswe ngokubala kubini abahamba ngeenkwenkwezi kunye nabaqalayo, ababonelelwa ngabaqeqeshi.

Iholide zezempilo

Ngaphandle kweBashkiria, isithili sase-Abzelilovsky (i-Askarovo ngokukhethekileyo) sidumiwe kwiLaynu. Nantsi yakha indawo ekhethiweyo ye-balneological "Yakty-Kul". Ekufuphi kukho amachibi amabini e-balneological kunye ne- sanatorium "iJubhi", apho izifo zamathambo, amajoyina, inkqubo yesantya, iintsholongwane zengqondo, iintsholongwane ezingenangqondo, ukunyanzeliswa kwezilwanyana. Indawo yokutyelela isebenza ebusika nasehlotyeni.

Kukho nakwiindawo zokuzonwabisa zokutyelela kwi-echibi, apho izakhiwo ezintle ezihlukeneyo zinikezelwa. Iziseko ezininzi zinemibandela yokubhiyozela iintlanganiso kunye neentlanganiso zoshishino. Ukongezelela ukuphilisa udaka kwindawo leyo, kukho imithombo yamanzi amaminerali. Zifumaneka kufuphi nedolophana laseKrasnaya Bashkiriya. Iqondo lokumisa umnqweno phakathi kwabo li-6.2 g / l.

Ezinye indawo ezenza umdla

Isithili sase-Abzelilov, esineenkampu ezithe zahlakazeka kwiindawo ezisezantsi kunye neentaba zeenyawo, sele zidumiwe kwiimigodi zeJasper. Ngoku kwezinye iindawo uphuhliso luqhubeka, kunye nabo bonke abafuna ukulandela indlela "iJasper belt" kunye nokumisa kwikotori yaseKosimovovsky, kwidolophana yaseTashbulatovo nakwezinye iindawo apho unokufumana khona iziqhekeza ezibomvu, eziluhlaza kunye ne-jasper.

Ukususela kwimbono yembali yommandla, idolophana yaseKhalilovo, eyona ndawo indala kunazo zonke i-karagai-Kipchak ukuhlala kuloo mmandla, inomdla. Ngokomxholo, yenziwa ngumdala Khalil. Wayemngcwaba ukuba amngcwabe emngceleni wezizwe ezimbini ezikhohlisayo, ezenziwe. Emva koko, ukulwa kwaphela. Ngokuqinisekileyo, enye yezona ndawo zikhethwa kakhulu kwisithili sele sisandula iDinopark, evulekileyo kwiLake Severnye Ulyandy. Ukubonakaliswa kwepaki kuyingqayizivele, njengoko zonke izilwanyana zenziwe ngobungakanani obupheleleyo, zihamba kwaye zikhule. Kubantwana kunye nabantu abadala, i-coffee shop isebenza apha, kwaye isitimela esisodwa sihamba kwintsimi.