Isampula Sulkovicha. Ubungqina isixhobo

Ndlela zeLebhu amayeza sikwazi ukubona ubukho iinkqubo ukudumba emzimbeni okanye indawo kwizifo ezithile (umzekelo, izifo kwinkqubo yegazi, ubukho insufficiency kwezintso, ukungabikho enzyme, diabetes). Ngamanye amaxesha, ngokusebenzisa uhlalutyo uyakwazi ukuqonda unobangela bezityholo (arhente wentsholongwane egazini okanye eziphilayo).

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukuvavanya kuqamba uhlobo ubungakanani nomchamo. Ezi ziquka oku kulandelayo: Uhlalutyo jikelele, Sulkovicha isampuli Nechiporenko, Zimnitsky, Addis Kakovskogo, Amburzhe njl Nganye yezi ndlela kuyanceda bakrokrela ukuba ngezifo ethile kwinkqubo genitourinary, ngokunjalo phambi nezinye izifo.

Isampula Sulkovicha - sebenzisa?

Ngokusekelwe umchamo Sulkovichu yenzelwe ukumisela umxholo ikhalsiyam kuyo. Le ndlela isetyenziswa kwiimeko yamathambo olukrokrelwayo. Isifo unxulunyaniswa malformation emathanjeni ngenxa yokungabikho calcium emzimbeni. Le ngezifo kuqhelekile phakathi iintsana abangafumani idosi umbala we ivithamin D, okanye ukungabikho kwelanga. Sulkovicha trial kule meko isalamane, kungekhona ngesalathisi ngokupheleleyo, ngoko lokufunyaniswa yamathambo kuphela ngoncedo yayo olungachanekanga. Amaninzi kolu hlahlelo isetyenziswa ukulawula ithamo ivithamin D, kwaye uphephe libanda, olwaboniswa hypercalcemia.

Le hypercalcemia eyingozi?

Yimeko apho umzimba umxholo calcium agqithisileyo, kuyingozi kakhulu. Baya kukhatshwa eziliqela izifo, ezifana hypervitaminosis, ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala, sarcoidosis, nangezilonda, njl agqithisile calcium kukhokelela ngokoyiswa onke amalungu kunye neenkqubo, kodwa ubunzima amathambo ezininzi, inkqubo luvo, amathumbu kunye imithambo yegazi. Elibonakaliswe imeko yezifo ukwazi kakuhle (nokuba isiqaqa), buthathaka okanye izihlunu kwempixano, lwegazi, sinciphise izinga intliziyo, ukubonakala amatye kwizintso, ukugxagxiseka ireyithi product glomerular. Ekubeni calcium ifunxwe phecana zesisu, ukwanda kwinqanaba layo ikhokelela esiswini, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, nokuqunjelwa. Inkqubo itywina esiqwini ithambo kwenzeka, nto leyo sikhatshwa ukuphazamiseka kwendlela intshukumo nokuthantamisa.

Isampula Sulkovicha. iziphumo kokuhlaziya

Ukwenzela ukuphepha loo iimeko eziyingozi ezifana hyper- kunye hypocalcemia, chitha Sulkovicha isampula. inkqubo Indlela iquka lokufakela isigulana kwi umchamo iziyobisi ezithile iqulethe oxalic acid. Xa phambi reagent ikhalsiyam Uvavanyo Sulkovicha esinxibelelana ngayo, echazwe njenge ilahleko kwenze lisibekele. Isampulu balinganisela inkqubo point ezintlanu-(0 ukuya kwi-4). Xa oku ingqalelo ezomhlaba eziqhelekileyo. Njengoko kwi ephakamileyo okanye isiqulatho calcium reduced emzimbeni kuya kubangela Sulkovicha isampuli. yombhalo:

1. Ukungabikho iyonke yokusabela (elubala umchamo) ikuvumela ukuba 0 amanqaku. Le yoko icebisa hypocalcemia, kulo mzekelo Sulkovicha uvavanyo negative.

2. A amanqaku turbidity kancinane amanqaku 1-2. Oku kubangelwe eqhelekileyo, oko kukuthi, isixa ikhalsiyam emzimbeni lwanele.

3. Xa ngamandla umchamo turbid oluboniswe izidanga-3 no-4. Oku kubonisa hypercalcemia.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba iisampulu

Sulkovicha isampuli yindlela eqhelekileyo sifo, nto leyo esetyenziselwa ukuchonga iziqu ezininzi ezimbi. Yabela uhlalutyo ziingcali ezininzi, amaxesha amaninzi nephrologists, endocrinologists, oncologists, gastroenterologists, neurologists. Loo inani leengcali ngenxa yokuba iimpawu kwemfuneko okanye ukunqongophala calcium okuvakaliswa ezitshangubeni zonke iinkqubo, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba aqhube umahluko diagnosis qualitative. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ziquka: hyper- okukrokrelwayo okanye hypothyroidism, sarcoidosis, ukusetyenziswa eyonyukileyo ivithamin D kunye A. Xa practice Oncology lo kulingwa lisetyenziswa ukubhaqa yamathumba calcium-ekhobokisayo, ezinokuthi zibekwe naphi na emzimbeni, inkoliso yabo bonke - kule ndlala. Sulkovicha isampuli kwabantwana kuyimfuneko ukulawula ukusetyenziswa ivithamin D, nto leyo sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi izigulane ezingabantwana ngenxa yokuthintela yamathambo.

ukuqokelela ubuchule kohlaziyo

Ekuqeshweni zophononongo zaselebhu, abazali imibuzo malunga isampuli Sulkovicha ukuba ayinonophele njani kuhlahlelo, yintoni na ngenxa, njalo njalo Izitya umchamo kufuneka acoceke yaye owomileyo, njengoko lo mba kungaba nefuthe isiphumo engalunganga. Phambi ukuqokelela uhlalutyo kufuneka ahlambe kakuhle umthondo ngesepha namanzi. Koko lomchamo encinane jet kusasa kwindlu yangasese, abanye - in a isitya. Ngaphambi kokuba nayiphi na Uhlalutyo kufuneka alupheleli ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi izimbiwa, iimveliso zobisi, imifuno, iziselo ezinxilisayo nekofu. Ukophulwa kwalo mgaqo kukhokelela sample lobuxoki-HIV Sulkovicha. iimveliso Uthintelo equlathe izixa ezikhulu calcium, kucetyiswa iintsuku ezi-3 phambi kokuba uvavanyo.

Principles of unyango lwe hyper- kunye hypocalcemia

Xa isampuli kakhulu entle okanye embi Sulkovicha kufuneka unyango lwezempilo. Xa hypercalcemia kubalulekile ukuba kuqala ukufumana unobangela sifo. Ukuba nkinga ukusetyenziswa ivithamin D, kufuneka zipheliswe. Iisampulu ezimbi abonisa iimveliso zobisi, ukutya protein, leqanda emhlabeni. Calcium kufuneka ufakwe phantsi kolawulo olungqongqo ukwenzela ukuba bona bazidina belungisa ezi mpawu esahlukileyo.