Iprojekthi kwi-kindergarten kwiqela eliphakathi. Iiklasi kunye nabantwana kwi-kindergarten

Umgangatho wemfundo wesigqeba uqondisa ootitshala ukuba bafune ubuchwephesha obutsha, izixhobo, iindlela kunye nobuchule obuya kusombulula imisebenzi yokuphuhlisa ubuntu bomntwana, amandla akhe okuqonda kunye nokudala. Iprojekthi ekwenzeni i-kindergarten kwiqela eliphakathi yithuba elihle lokuyiqonda yonke le nto ngokudibanisa imfundo eyahlukeneyo.

Ibhizinisi elinomdla nelincedo

Kuqonda kwangoku, le projekthi ingxaki ethile efuna isisombululo. Ukuba kukho ingxaki enjalo, ihlala isele ukuyiqulunqa kwaye yenze iprojekthi. Iiprojekthi ezinjalo, ezikhulayo kwiimeko eziphuthumayo, ziyasebenza kwaye zisebenzayo. Enyanisweni, kukho ezinye iimeko - ukhuphiswano lweeprojekthi ezivakaliswe kwi-DOW kwenza ootitshala 'bafikelele' ngxaki: ngakwesinye icala, kunokukhuthaza umsebenzi, kwaye kwenye - yenza iprojekthi ngenxa yeprojekthi, "ngekhakiti". Ukuba isihloko siyafaneleka, umsebenzi weprojekthi unomdla kwaye unomdla kubo bonke abathathi-nxaxheba.

Ukuqala nini?

Ngabantwana beminyaka yobudala onokuyifaka iprojekthi enkulisa? Kwinqanaba eliphakathi, abantwana banokubakho abathathi-nxaxheba ngenkxaso yabantu abadala, bebadala, baba ngamaqabane asebenzayo kwiprojekthi, kodwa nabantwana abancinci banako ukufakwa kwimisebenzi yeprojekthi.

Ukuza kwintsimi, abantwana baxhomekeke kwiimeko ezintsha, ngoko yonke imizamo ijoliswe ekwenzeni le nkqubo ngokusemandleni. Kwaye sele sele ineminyaka engama-4 ukuya ku-5, emva kokuhlala kwisikolo sangaphambili, abantwana bakulungele imisebenzi ehlukahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuyila.

Kwi-teknoloji yoyilo, umlinganiselo "womntwana kumntu omdala" wakhiwe ngokuhambelana. Okokuqala, abantwana bajonge ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi yabadala baze bathathe inxaxheba kuyo, ngokukhawuleza babe ngabalingani abalinganayo baze bafikelele ekusebenzisaneni. Kule nqaku, siza kujonga ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokulungisa kakuhle iiprojekthi kubantwana beqela eliphakathi.

Imisebenzi enobudala

Abantwana abaneminyaka emine baneempawu ezifunekayo ukuba wazi xa uzibandakanya emsebenzini kumsebenzi.

• Kubantwana bobudala obuphakathi, amandla okwenyama akhula, asebenza ngakumbi. Ukuthunyelwa kwamandla alandelayo ngokukhenketha kuya kunceda iiprojekthi ezilungiselelwe. Kwinqanaba eliphakathi, banokuthi bahluke kumbandela, kodwa kufuneka bafumaneke ukuqonda kwiminyaka emine.
• Abantwana abaneminyaka emine bavame ukubonisa ukunyuka okukhulu. Ukuqaphela loo meko kwiqela, utitshala kufuneka athathe inyathelo ngokukhawuleza. Kungcono ukuphazamisa abantwana kuba into enomdla. Ukubuyisela amandla nokuphumla, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kuya kunceda imisebenzi ehlelwe kakuhle ngaphakathi kwiprojekthi, kulungile ukuba iya kuba yintlukwano-kwaye ihamba, kwaye ihlaziye, kodwa imele ibe yimbala. Kule meko, ukuphuhliswa kwengqondo kunye nengqondo yabantwana.
• Amathuba amatsha avela ekunxibelelaneni nabaontanga. Iprojekthi ekwenzeni i-kindergarten kwiqela eliphakathi kufuneka idibanise imidlalo edibanisayo, ufunde ukusebenzisana.
• Kubaluleke kakhulu kubantwana ukuba bafumane imvume yabantu abadala, ukuba benze into kunye kunye, ezi zidingo ziyakwazi ukudibana kumsebenzi weprojekthi, ukuba asibandakanyi nje ootitshala kuphela kodwa nabazali. Kwintsebenziswano edibeneyo, kuqondwa ngokuvisisana, uvuyo lwenxibelelwano luvela.

Ngubani onokuphumeza le projekthi?

Abathathi-nxaxheba bangaba ngabantwana, ootitshala, iingcali zezemfundo nabazali. Ekuqaleni komsebenzi kwiprojekthi, kunokubonakala ngathi abantwana benza izinto ezicwangciswe ngabantu abadala, kodwa kwinkqubo kubonakala ukuba ngenxa yeempawu zabo zeminyaka abachaphazelekayo kwaye banokunikela kunye nokucwangcisa, bangaqhathanisa, bahlalutye, bahlole. Kwimisebenzi ehlelwe kakuhle, abantwana abazalisekanga kuphela imigaqo kunye neemfuno, kodwa benze kwakhona ubugcisa, ukudala, ukuhlobisa, ukuvavanya.

Indlela yokukhetha umxholo weprojekthi?

Ukhokelo lweeprojekthi lubonakala ngezinye iinkcukacha ngokungalindelekanga: umxholo weprojekthi unokuba nantoni na. Abantwana balo nyaka banomdla kuzo zonke izinto, bafuna ukuqonda oko kwenzekayo. Umbuzo womntwana malunga nokuba kutheni i-snowman inyibiliki iyancibilika ingasebenza njengomsebenzi omkhulu kulo msebenzi. Iprojekthi ethi "Spring" kwiqela eliphakathi liya kunceda abantwana bafunde iimpawu zentwasahlobo, baqonde ukuba kutheni iqhwa liba mnyama kwaye lithe qhaqha. Kwiimidlalo, ulwazi lwabantwana kunye neengcamango malunga nehlabathi ezibangqongileyo ziyakwandisa. Ukusebenza kwiprojekthi, unako ukuzisa abantwana kwiincwadi zentwasahlobo, ugcine utshintsho kwimvelo ngexesha lokuhamba kwintsimi kunye nabazali, fundisa izinkondlo kunye neengoma, jonga imifanekiso, imifanekiso kunye neefoto, ukuqhuba iimvavanyo ngekhephu, ukudweba, ukwenza i-appliqués. Iprojekthi "Spring" kwiqela eliphakathi liya kunceda ukuququzelela ukusebenzisana kokudala kwabantwana nabazali kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokufunda iimpawu zentsasa.

Le projekthi idibanisa njani indawo zemfundo?

Iprojekthi ekwenzeni i-kindergarten kwiqela eliphakathi libonelela ithuba lokuhlanganisa iinkalo zemfundo, kwaye ke ngoko, ukuphuhliswa ngokupheleleyo kobuntu bomntwana. Makhe sibone umzekelo wendlela oku kwenziwa ngayo kwiprojekthi enye. Ngethuba lokulungiselela ngoMeyi 9, iprojekthi "yoSuku loLwaphulo" iya kubakho. Iqela eliphakathi lingasebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi, ngexesha elifanayo kuya kuba nokuphuhliswa kwabantwana:

• Ukuphuhliswa kwengqondo kuya kuba yinkalo yeziganeko zembali kunye neziganeko, ezifikeleleke ekuqondeni abantwana.
• Uphuhliso lwentetho lukhuthazwa ngokuphucula isigama esisisigxina sabantwana, abaqhelana neengcamango, ukukhumbula izibongo, ukubhala amabali.
• Izinto zokubhaliweyo zomculo nezincwadi ezisetyenziselwa umsebenzi kule projekthi zivelisa uphuhliso lwezobugcisa kunye nobuhle bezingane, ziphulaphula iingoma zeminyaka yemfazwe, zifunde izibongo, zizame ukuzibonakalisa kwimisebenzi yobugcisa kunye nobuchule (umzekelo, ngokudweba).
• Ukuba ngaba iqela leprojekthi libadala - abazali, ootitshala-kunye nabantwana, kuya kuvumela ukuba baqonde ukuphuhliswa kwentlalo kunye nokukhulumisana kwabantwana-badibanisa nabantu abadala abanomdla ngexesha lemiba edibeneyo, imibukiso, umkhangeli ukuya kwisikhumbuzo kumajoni afile, oku kufuneka kuvelise imbonakalo ebalulekileyo yeemvakalelo.

Yintoni ukulandelelana komsebenzi kwiprojekthi?

Isigaba sokuqala sisilungiselelo, xa ingxaki ichongiwe, iinjongo zichazwe, isiphumo sinqunywe, inkxaso-nkqubo yenkxaso-nkqubo ikhethiweyo ukwenzela ukuphunyezwa kweprojekthi, amava ootitshala abathile kumxholo weprojekthi ufundiswa. Cinga, umzekelo, "uMsizi woMkhosi we-Fatherland". Ukuqaphela loo projekthi, iqela eliqhelekileyo ngoFebruwari 23 linokubamba iholide kubafana nabagadi. Ingxaki yindlela yokumaka umhla ozayo. Injongo kukuvuyisana nabalondolozo bokwenene be-Babaland, umphumo olindelekileyo unemvakalelo emihle yabantwana kunye nabantu abadala kumcimbi.

Isigaba esilandelayo sisifo sokuxilonga: imibuzo, ukuqwalaselwa, ukuphononongwa kwimeko yengxaki ngexesha lokuqalisa umsebenzi kule projekthi kwenziwa. Kwilungiselelo esilucinga ngalo, ngoFebruwari 23, abazali kunye nabantwana banokudliwano-ndlebe ngoluhlobo lweeholide ezayo, i-interview interviews yabantwana iya kuba lunomdla kunye nesicelo sokuthetha ngoPapa. Ixesha layo liyakuboniswa ngexesha lomcimbi.

Inomdla kakhulu ngumsebenzi ngokwawo kwiprojekthi - isigaba sokudala, apho, ngokwenene, kukho inxaxheba ehlangeneyo kwisiphumo. Isimo esiphucukileyo sesiganeko kunye nokuziphatha kwayo kuya kuba yintloko yeli nqanaba. Mhlawumbi kusetyenziswe ezinye iindlela zokusebenza: umbutho womboniso wesithombe "Oomkhulu nootata bethu", umboniso wemidwebo "I-Army yethu".

Ukusebenza kule projekthi kugqityiwe, njengommiselo, ukunikezelwa, uhlalutyo lweenjongo kunye neziphumo, ukuhlola iziphumo zemisebenzi, ukuphononongwa kweprojekthi kunye nokukhangela amathuba okuphuhlisa okuqhubekayo. Unokucela ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba bashiye ingxelo emva kweso siganeko, okanye benze uhlalutyo kamva, baqwalasele yonke into eyenzekayo, kwaye oko kwakungeke kwenziwe.

Indlela yokusebenza kwiprojekthi?

Iimeko zokuphila zanamhlanje zenza iiprojekti zendalo ngokufanelekileyo. Iintlobo zemisebenzi, iifom kunye neendlela zokwenza umsebenzi zingahluke: iiklasi eziphathekayo kwiprojekthi, imidlalo yezingane, imisebenzi edibeneyo kunye nabantu abadala, ulwazi olubonakalayo kubazali, ukuhamba nomsebenzi kwiprojekthi, umsebenzi wokudala weentsapho. Iindlela zokuxilonga zixhomekeke kule projekthi: ukubuza imibuzo kunye nokuqwalasela, kunye neendlela zokuphanda - abantwana baba ngabahloli, bafunda ihlabathi elibangqongileyo.

Iiprojekti zendalo zingaphatha ingqwalasela ethile, umzekelo, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala bangatshala "i-Alley Family", benze i- birders feeders okanye bahlambulule intwasahlobo yezidaka. Isiphumo esinjalo siya kukukholisa abantwana, baya kuziqhayisa ngezenzo zabo ezincedo ezenziwa kunye nabazali babo.

Ziziphi iingenelo eziphambili zomsebenzi weprojekthi?

Ukusebenza kwiprojekthi kuyinkqubo enomdla, yokudala, udidi lwayo oludibeneyo lusenza sikwazi ukufundisa abantwana ukuba baziphathe ngokuzimela nangomsebenzi, becinga ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumana ulwazi nokusebenzisa. Ukongeza, iprojekthi-ithuba elihle lokutsala abazali ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ebomini kwintsimi.