Iphunga lokulahla abantu. Amathambo ama-lichens kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana

Xa kubonakala kwintsholongwane yesikhumba e-inypical shakeshiyali ngendlela ephosakeleyo okanye eneengqumbo, kunokwenzeka ukukrokrela. Kakade, kungcono ukuba ukuxilongwa kokugqibela kusekwe yidermatologist. Kumele afumane iziyobisi ezifanelekileyo.

Iintlobo zezifo

Ukuqaphela amabala angavamile, abantu abaninzi baqala ukukhetha amafutha okulahla abantu. Le ndlela yokukhululwa kweziyobisi inokutshabalalisa iindawo eziselunxwemeni. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuyikhetha ngokubhekiselele kuhlobo lokugula.

Iingcali zihlukanisa izibonda, i-otrebus, i-pink, i-worm, i-scaly, i-lichen ebomvu. Ahluke nje kuphela ekubonakaleni kwawo, iimpawu zabo zomsebenzi, kodwa nangendlela abaphathwa ngayo.

Ngokomzekelo, i-herpes zoster ibangelwa yi-virus ye-herpes. Kubonakaliswa ngamabhobho azaliswe ngumbane ocacileyo. Kodwa ukuxilongwa kokugqibela kwenziwa emva kokuvavanywa kwamancinci.

U-Otryvidny lichen ubeka amabala amancinci amancinci kunye no-6 mm. Inani labo landa kancinci de lidibanise kwiindlu enye. I-agent causative yesi sifo yi-fungus.

I-pink lichen ihlala ivela kwiintsholongwane. Ngesi sifo, kukho iindawo ezijikelezayo nge-pink tinge. Abanye bathi i-pink lichen ngokwayo idlula ngokwayo. Unyango (amafutha kunye nokuxilongwa, ngokungummiselo, awuyikuyalela) kukuqinisa amandla omzimba kunye nokuzalisa umzimba ngamavithamini.

Isici esichaphazelekayo sogubhu lubukeka kwimibala ye-scaly kunye namabala obomvu anyukisayo. Izinwele ezikhungweni ziphelile kwiingcambu.

I-flat flat ne-squamous lichen ayinasifo. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo ukulahla kubo kunzima, kuba ezi zifo ezizimele.

Unyango lwe-herpes zoster

Xa kubonakala ngathi i-vesicles ekhumbeni kulungile ukuya kudermatologist. Mhlawumbi i-herpes zoster-herpes zoster. Iyakwenzeka ngaphandle kwemvelaphi yokunciphisa ukukhuseleka, kuba ngumqondiso wokuxinzezeleka okanye izifo ezinzulu. Esi sifo sidluliselwa ngamaconsi.

Xa ufaka ukuxilongwa, akwanele ukufumanisa ukuba yiyiphi ioliyo ekuncedayo kwi-lichen. Unyango kufuneka lwenziwe ngendlela epheleleyo. Ugqirha umisela iziyobisi. Ezi ziba ngamacwecwe afana neValtrex, Famvir, Minaker, Acyclovir. Ukuqwalasela into yokuba olu hlobo lobuqhetseba lubangele ukuvakalelwa okubuhlungu, abagqirha kunye ne-painkillers.

Kwakhona kunyanzelekile ukuba ngokufanayo kulungelelanise umsebenzi wokuzikhusela. Kule njongo, iziyobisi ezifana neIsoprinosine, Groprinosin, Novirin zinokumiselwa. Ezi zi- agent ezixhomekeke kwi-immunostimulating agents .

Kubalulekile ukukhetha ioli efanelekileyo esuka kubantu ababi. Basebenzisa ama-agent asekuhlaleni njenge-Epigen, i-Alpizarin, i-Zovirax, i-Acyclovir ne-Gerperax. Intsholongwane ye-herpes nayo ibulala phantsi kwefuthe le-UV ray.

Peregrine lichen

Akuyena wonke umntu owaziyo, kodwa amabala amaninzi avela emzimbeni nawo kufuneka ayenziwe. I-agent ye-pityriasis isifo sokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, ephindaphinda kwindawo enomanzi. Ukongezelela, ukubonakala kwayo kunokubangela ukuba i-seborrheic dermatitis.

Unyango luquka ukusetyenziswa kwee-agent ezikhethekileyo ze-antifungal. Xa esi sifo senzekile, kulula ukuqonda indlela yokuphatha i-lichen. I-ointment ejoliswe kunyango lwe-fungal infection, ingaba nayiphi na. Oogqirha batusa ama-creams njengeNizoral, i-Dermazol, i-Fungoterbine, i-Mikozoral. Ngamanye amaxesha iingcali zinika unyango olunzima kwaye zincoma ukusela amacwecwe ngexesha elifanayo - "Ketoconazole", "Fucis", "Fluconazole", "Mycoflucan".

Esi sifo asixhatshazelanga. Kodwa umntu unokubuyela kwakhona xa engayilandelanga imimiselo yokukhusela eyimfuneko. Kubalulekile ukuhlawula ingqalelo ngokukhethekileyo ukucoceka kweengubo kunye nokungasebenzi kwabo.

Pink lichen

Abantu abaselula, baninzi abahlala beselula, banokuba nemibala ejikelezayo, abadwebe ngombala obomvu. Akukho nkcukacha echanekileyo kwizizathu zokuvela kwayo, kodwa, ngokutsho kwezenzululwazi, esi sifo se-virus. Iqala ngosebenziso lwee-herpes. Kodwa kuphela ingcali inokuseka ukuxilongwa kwe-pink lichen. Unyango (amafutha eli tyala awunamandla) kuthatha ama-antihistamines kunye namavithamini "Ascorutin".

Ugqirha unokunika amacwecwe afana neClaritin, iZirtek, Gismanal, iClaridol, iTavegil okanye nayiphi na enye imifanekiso. Njengomthetho, esi sifo sidlula ngokwawo. Omnye udinga iiveki ezimbalwa kule nto, kwaye umntu ulibaziseka ngeenyanga. Ukongezelela kule nyango, oogqirha bancoma ukuba ususe iingubo kwiimpahla zokubambisa kunye nezoboya kwi-wardrobe yakho. Kwakhona, i-multivitamin complexes kunye ne-immunostimulants zinokumiselwa.

Kunobungozi ukuseka oku kukuxilonga ngokwakho, kuba ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kuyafana kakhulu nokuqhuma okwenzeka nge-syphilis. Ngako oko kubalulekile ukuba le ndawo ihlolwe ngutitshala. Uya kuncomeka ukuba athathe uhlalutyo lwe-syphilis.

Ringworm

Esi sifo sinyango sisasazeka kwaye sisasazwa yindlela yasekhaya, phakathi kwabantu kunye nezilwanyana. Kumele iphathwe ngama-antifungal agents. Ukuba isifo sele sisanda kuqalisa, kwaye isikhumba sesikhumba asinzulu, ngoko unokukwazi ukujamelana nesi sifo ngoncedo lwemali yendawo. Kule meko, loo mafutha anokunceda ekukhutsheni abantu, njengoMkozoral. Ioli eqinisekisiwe kakuhle kunye ne-sulfur-salicylic. I-foci echaphazelekayo inokucoca kunye nesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-iodine.

Kodwa ukuba isifo saqala ukuqhubela phambili kwaye sabetha iindawo ezinzulu zolusu, ngoko unyango lufanele lube yinkqubo. Kule meko, ioli eqhelekileyo esuka kwi-lichen ayincedi. Igama lezilwanyana ezingasetyenziswayo ezinokusetyenziswa kwimeko yakho, kungcono ukufumana kwi-dermatologist. Njengomthetho, bamisela imali njengeFungoterbin, Lamizil, Atifin, Termikon, Terbizil.

I-Physiotherapy nayo inika iziphumo ezintle. I-Foci yomonakalo ingasetyenziselwa isibane se-UV, i-electro- ne-phonophoresis. Zinceda ukukhawuleza ukulwa kunye nefungus kwaye kuphelise ukungahambi kakuhle.

I-Psoriasis kunye nezinye iintlobo ezingenasifo

I-Scaly lichen, njengomyalo, ichaphazela ngamacala angaphandle angaphandle kwesikhumba. Esi sifo saziwa nangokuthi yi-psoriasis. Ngolu xilongo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye usebenzise ngokufanelekileyo i-ointment esuka kubantu ababi. Ukumisela ugqirha kunokuba yinto efana ne "Tazaroten" okanye "iDITRANOL." Kwakhona, ugqirha unokumisela i-antibiotics. I-psoriasis, "Clarithromycin" okanye "Erythromycin" inconywa.

I-lishayus ebomvu yiplani ye-lishayus ayikho i-ointments ekhethekileyo ayimiselweyo. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-antihistamines, i-vitamin complexes (ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwa kwi-A ne C), i-sedatives, umzekelo, "iPhenazepam". Ukuzola uvakalelo olungathandekiyo lunokwenzeka ngoncedo lwe talcum okanye isitashi.

Ioli "Clotrimazole"

Ukuba ugqirha wafumanisa ukuba unengqumbo, imbangela yeso sifo sefungal, ngoko akufuneki ukuba uthenge iziyobisi ezibizayo. Enye yezona ndlela zininzi zebhajethi yiClotrimazole. Kufuneka kusetyenziswe kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nobuncinci obuncinane ukuya kumaxesha amathathu ngosuku.

Nika ioli "Clotrimazole", njengomthetho, ngokubonakala kwe-pityriasis lichen. Kodwa ukuba ususe isifo kufuneka usebenzise isilungiso kwiiveki ezimbalwa. Kwezinye iimeko, unyango luqhubekeka kwiinyanga ezimbini.

Amafutha e-Serno-salicylic

Esinye sezifo ezingathandekiyo yintlungu. Kodwa ungayilahla ngoncedo lomkhiqizo ongezantsi obizwa ngokuba yi-sulfuric saliclic oil. Ixabiso le-25 g yesilwanyana li-ruble engama-20.

Yinike i-psoriasis, i-scabi, i-seborrhea. Kodwa naye unokuchasene. Ezi ziquka ixesha lokuncelisa, ukukhulelwa, iminyaka engama-2. Kwakhona, awukwazi ukulawula ukuba kungenzeka ukuphucula umonakalo owenziwe ngonyango, ukuba awuzange uyisebenzise ngaphambili.

Leli pheyitha lisetyenziselwa kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo izikhathi 2 ngosuku. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo rhoqo kunokukhokelela ekubambeni okanye ekuphuculweni kwemihlathi. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuyilandela loo miyalelo ngokubhekiselele kwimiyalelo yesulfure salicylic. Ixabiso le sixhobo liphantsi ngokwaneleyo, abaninzi banokukholelwa ukuba kungasetyenziswa ngokungalawulwayo.