Inkinga Windows Kernel Power Imposiso engaqondakaliyo, isiganeko ID 41

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, eziqhelekileyo abaninzi imeko apho, umzekelo, ngexesha sicatshulwa komdlalo mihla, okanye usebenzise inkqubo izicelo enzima ibonisa ukungaphumeleli, nezibaluleke kakhulu (Kernel-Amandla (isiganeko ikhowudi 41, 63 kudidi)). Kwezinye iimeko mhlawumbi kubonakale-ebizwa ngokuba 'screen blue yokufa ", maxa wambi ikhompyutha elenga kunye yintoni modem, maxa wambi umyalezo livela kwisiqalo emnyama. Zama ukuqonda ukuba yintoni na ixhulumane.

Imposiso Kernel-Power (isiganeko ID 41): ulwazi ngokubanzi

Qala, mhlawumbi, inkcazo kusilela. Ukuba luzakuqala ukusuka inguqulelo yale kota evela IsiNgesi, oko ingachazwa njenge impazamo amandla Windows kernel. Ngaphandle ulwazi olukhethekileyo, nakuba kunjalo, kunzima ukuyiqonda. Sinqanda ngokwethu kweso siganeko khowudi 41 (Kernel-Power), isigaba 63 ibonisa ukuba le nkqubo akakwazi ukusingatha imisebenzi inzima kakhulu kube nokuhlawulwa izicelo, umzekelo, lencopho ingongoma. Phela, it qinisekisa hang imidlalo mihla olunzulu ezisebenzisa isiseko nje iqonga elinjalo.

Kwelinye icala, ndingungantweni ayichazi nkqu "maykrosoftovskih" umthombo. Kernel-Power (ikhowudi isiganeko 41) njenge ukusilela kunokwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Nguwo lo bathandi zeshishini nje ukuya emazantsi iimpawu kunokwenzeka. Yintoni eyona nto ibuhlungu, ahluke kangangokuba ukufumana phandle i imbangela ayikho le nto kulula amadlala. Kwakhona ukufumana kubonisa eli ukusilela kunokuba kuphela kwiingxelo (vizulnogo isiqinisekiso alinikwa).

Akukho unobangela izifo - akukho unyango?

Xa ikhompyutha okanye kwi laptop yakho ningabi ukuphendula ngokulungisa yomsebenzisi, kunceda kutsha nje epheleleyo (ukuqalisa), kodwa ke, kuphela elide ngokucinezela ubambe namandla iqhosha. Hi ndlela leyi, hayi into yokuba emva koko le nkqubo iya kusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Abanye ixesha - mhlawumbi, kodwa ke, kunokwenzeka ukuba iimpazamo Kernel-Power (isiganeko ID 41) sele ngokupheleleyo zicime. Kwaye, ngokwendlela into yokuba iingcali Microsoft akakwazi ukumxelela oyena nobangela ngokumka, abasebenzisi ezininzi ngaphaya kwamandla ukuba ukujonga uhlobo bukuyo. Ngoko ke yintoni na ntoni kulo mzekelo?

Kufuneka kwakhona sithi Windows akuncedi ntoni ufake. Ngoko oku kukhokelela kwisigqibo kunokwenzeka kuphela: i ungquzulwano kwinqanaba "yentsimbi 'iinkqubo kunye software efakiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko iinkqubo okanye imidlalo ingcaciso crash ukuba "yentsimbi 'nje musani ukuhlangabezana iimfuno zendlela kucetyiswa, kubonakala kusengqiqweni. Noko ke, nangona isilela iitranskripthi zodliwano ezisemthethweni, njengoko kulisiko ukuba uninzi iimpazamo Windows, ezininzi iinketho unyango isekhona. Kaloku, okokuqala, kufuneka uhlole ngokusondeleyo ukuba zonke iingcingo ngecala, okwesibini, kunye neyunithi umbane (ukuba kukho nayiphi na) ukuze avele "ukutsala" umthwalo, ebangela amandla ngamandla. Kodwa ngoku ngalo.

Imposiso Critical Kernel-Power (isiganeko ID 41): ukuqwalasela BIOS

Ukungaphumeleli iqhelekileyo kuboniswa kule overheats CPU. Oku kwenzeka kwiimeko ezimbini: nokuba wazithwala umthwalo oko ayenzelwanga kwisicwangciso nkqubo (imidlalo kakhulu), okanye yena saa nje.

Okokuqala, ukuba kukho isiphoso kwenzeka Kernel-Power, ikhowudi umcimbi 41 (Windows 7, umzekelo) kufuneka ujonge ukusebenza CPU kunye BIOS ukuze utshintshe zonke zokuzicingela iparameters elihambisana lunikezelo (i-chithwa ngolunya emzimbeni ngoku ke asithethi thina). Umyinge umsebenzisi, ukuba lokuhlolisisa kuseto, kwaye ngaphandle nolwazi olukhethekileyo, indlela elula Ukuseta ngokutsha useto le mveliso.

Ngenxa umthetho, kukho Umthwalo BIOS Cwangcisa Ezingagqibekanga ukhetho kwi nayiphi BIOS okanye into elolo hlobo. Andiyithandi indlela yenkqubo?

I desktops kwi motherboard ingaba imizuzu embalwa, susa ibhetri okanye amandla ngokutsha Clear iCMOs umakad 'ukusuka' 1-2 "kwi" 2-3 "imizuzwana eli-15, emva koko babuyele ezihlalweni zabo. Njengoko kucacile, apho kuya kubakho izicwangciso zero. Noko ke, kukho CPU buthathaka (ingakumbi xa kukho overclocking emzimbeni) oku akusoloko kunceda. Oh, kwaye uqaphele ukuba le ndlela efanelekileyo kuphela iikhompyutha zokubhala. Kuba zokubhalela, akuvumelekile ngokupheleleyo.

benchmark

Ukuba Kernel-Power imposiso kernel, isiganeko ID 41 (8 umzekelo Windows) kuvela kwakhona, uza kufuneka ukukhangela le CPU.

Xa uhlobo wayo kwecacileyo, ungasebenzisa i eliluncedo free Everest okanye into elolo hlobo. Noko ke, uzicikidayo izintso kuphela "intsimbi" amacandelo, yaye ngokuqinisekileyo akuthethi ukubuyisela yokuqala okanye iinqobo ngokupheleleyo parameters. Kodwa, ubuncinane, ubuncinane bazi ukuba ndingungantweni esinxulunyaniswa nayo nobushushu iprosesa.

Ngokubanzi, kungcono ukuba kusetyenziswe ebizwa ngokuba yi-test Prime95, apho kufuneka ukhethe kuqala uxinzelelo imo Testing nje, kwaye iinketho icandelo Ukuhlukunyezwa Test ... Ukuseta imo FFTs ezinkulu In-ndawo.

ne Iingxaki RAM

Ngelishwa, hayi ngaphandle ngobuwena, xa ukungaphumeleli, obizwa ngokuba Kernel-Power (isiganeko khowudi 41) yenzeka xa kukwaphula memory.

Kule meko, kuba ukubala, ungasebenzisa iindlela umgangatho Kicker "RAM", akhoyo kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo-based Windows. Ukufikelela lunokufumaneka, umzekelo, ngokukhankanya endle wophendlo "Qala" menu okanye isicelo ngonxibelelwano ukungena kwi menu "Baleka" umyalelo mdsched, uze ukhethe intshukumo olifunayo (rebootboot ukukhangela okanye ukuvavanya kwixesha elilandelayo le nkqubo booted). Qaphela: ku zombini ezi meko, ukusungulwa eluncedo kufuneka kwenziwa ungumlawuli, kunye lokugqitha ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuba umntu sele umise.

Kwelinye icala, uvavanyo ngeke nantoni ezibalulekileyo kwaye ukuchonga impazamo umsebenzisi kuyabuya Kernel-Amandla (41). Kufuneka wenze ntoni kule meko? Yinto elula - ukuba nje kufuneka ukuba asuse iziqwenga imemori ukuqalisa inkqubo ngoko uze ubone ukuba isebenza njani izinzile. Mhlawumbi ingxaki ngamaplanga ezintsha efakwe okanye nje ukungangqinelani phakathi kwabo. Kwakhona, oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngendlela iitheminali computer umile.

Iingxaki nzima drives

Enye simo ezinxulumene nale ukusilela kukuba asingawo onke drives "kwi inobuhlobo" bit-64 "cacis", ukususela Windows 7. Ingakumbi, oko kubonwa ukuba drives hard of Seagate.

Kulo mzekelo, sebenzisa icebo eliluncedo ezifana HDD Life okanye HDD Health kwaye ujonge iziphumo zovavanyo. Kwezinye iimeko, kusenokufuneka ukuhlaziya firmware of the hard drive, nangona oku kunqabile kakhulu. Ukuba uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba "ujije" kukho ingxaki, kuya kufuneka nokuba ukuwuthwala ukuze ilungiswe, okanye, yeha, ukufaka entsha.

Kwimeko kakhulu, ungazama iphakheji software HDD Regenerator, apho, ngokutsho kubabhekisi phambili, uyakwazi kungekuphela ekufumaneni kumacandelo ezimbi, kodwa ke magnetization-phethu hard drive yayo nayiphi na uhlobo. Kodwa ngokupheleleyo entembeko kwakhona ngezakhono yabo abayisebenzisayo, kangangokuba kuya kufuneka usebenzise eli eluncedo kumngcipheko wakho.

Iingxaki ngomsindo kunye nemizobo amakhadi

Akukho ngxaki azixhaphakanga, enoba oko kuvakala inokuba njani Akumangalisi, kukuba ukufaka umsindo okanye ividiyo chip ezimbini, phakathi apho kukho ungquzulwano kwi emzimbeni kwaye kwinqanaba nkqubo.

Njengoko ukulungisa le meko, u angarhoxa nje okwethutyana omnye kubo, Niyabona ke ngoko, ukuba le nkqubo iza kuziphatha xa iyonke.

Ukuhlaziywa abaqhubi for amakhadi womnatha

Enye imeko eqhelekileyo lwenzeka xa kukho ukusilela kubonakala Kernel-Power (isiganeko ikhowudi 41), njengoko iingcali, kukuba inkqubo ifakwe kakuhle okanye lixesha abaqhubi ngenxa amakhadi womnatha.

Njengoko kucacile, kufuneka babe nokuba sikude yokuqala uze ukuyifaka kwakhona, okanye nje ngcono. Ukuze kuphuculwe inkqubo egqibeleleyo iindlela eziqhelekileyo, okanye inguqulelo simahla Okunika eluncedo udriver, onako ukwenza zonke izenzo kwimo oluzenzekelayo okwemizuzu embalwa. Ukuba uqhagamshelo Internet ayifumaneki, kufuneka ukukhuphela abaqhubi zakutshanje ukusuka kwenye ikhompyutha, uze ufake ngesandla.

Qiniseka ukuba unike yokuHlaziya yeWindows

Ekugqibeleni, abaninzi ingcali obeqhuba uphando yale ukusilela, uyavuma ukuba imfuneko mandatory ukwenzela uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo nkqubo. It bakwazi ukucombulula iingxaki ezininzi ezinxulumene nenkqubo lwendawana, kuba uhlaziyo kwicandelo yentsimbi ngokubonakalayo alichatshazelwa (ngaphandle kwakwiimeko ngokohlobo updates abaqhubi ezithile ezimbalwa).

Ukulungiselela le njongo, «iwebhsayithi yokuHlaziya yeWindows" umane ukhethe indlela efanelekileyo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe nokuhambisa ngokupheleleyo, ngaphandle ebandakanya nokukotshwa kunye neengcebiso ufakelo. Makhe kuphuculwe inkqubo ifumana kwaye ukufakwa kwayo bonke ukuba kufuneka ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, ekugqibeleni (ukuba umntu akayithandi), uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo nga ivulwe.

isiphelo

Njengoko kubonakala ngentla apha, le ngxaki Kernel-Amandla lunobuzaza ngokwaneleyo, kwaye isigqibo sokuba akukho lula kakhulu (ingakumbi ekubeni kungekho ingcaciso esemthethweni ngalo mba uthe kunikwa). Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezininzi, abasebenzisi kuya kufuneka abe nesazisi umthombo kwacima ngokwabo, nangona kunjalo kubhetele ukusebenzisa iinkonzo zeengcali okanye amaziko enkonzo.

Noko ke, ndiyacinga, nokuba la macebiso elula ekufumaneni umthombo ingxaki wambi kunceda ufumane isicombululo ekunene ukuyisombulula ngayo, ngakumbi ukuba akukho nto ingakumbi inzima ngazo okanye hayi.