Ingaba wonke umntu uyazi ukuba abhacele indlela amafu phezu eMoscow?

Siye safumanisa ukuba ngemihla yemibhiyozo ezinkulu kwimiju- eMoscow imikhosi hayi sonakaliswe yemozulu embi. Technology ukuphucula sezulu sendawo ngoku kumiselwa kakuhle, nangona imbali yale ndawo ubuyela eminyaka.

Bonke bexhomekeke kwimo yezulu

Nayiphi ndaba ziquka imozulu, kakhulu ixhomekeke kuyo. Oobawo wathandazela ukuba imvula, ezama ukunyanzela amafu emvula uphalaze ngokusebenzisa intsimbi ukukhala. Nokufika zokudubula Adubula phakathi kwamafu zithwele nesichotho, ukugcina isivuno. Kodwa ke impumelelo kula malinge ke akucingeleki: maxa wambi wasebenza, maxa. isayensi Modern oye wafunda ukulawula indlela imozulu, ubuncinane ekuhlaleni. Abaninzi banomdla umbuzo lisasazwe indlela amafu phezu eMoscow, nokuba oko kwenziwa ngokwenyani? Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ziye zamafu nayiphi na enye indawo? Nokuba iyingozi? nokuba kule imozulu nto zimbi kwiindawo ezikufutshane?

Kuqala kunabo bonke

Abaphandi Russian baye bafunda ukulawula ngcono kunabanye imozulu. kumazwe angaphandle ukwamkela amava Russian kuphela. imiba yolawulo sezulu Vala baba eSoviet Union kwi-imi- 40-50 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Ekuqaleni, lo nokusasaza amafu kwaba ubuntu kuphela ngevangeli: ngomoya xesha wayefuna ukwenza omkulu isibhakabhaka phezu ukulima. Umsebenzi wahamba kakuhle kwaye ulawule imozulu akusekho yigadi.

Ulwazi efunde iya kuba luncedo kamva ngemihla iChernobyl intlekele. Injongo kwaba ukugcina Dnieper ukusuka imisebe. Lo mzamo waba yimpumelelo. Ukuba hayi kwimigudu oosonzululwazi kunye nabasebenzi zomkhosi, ubungakanani ntlekele ibiya kuba nkulu kakhulu.

Indlela ukuhlakaza amafu phezu eMoscow namhlanje? Ngokubanzi, ngokufanayo kwiminyaka engama-60 eyadlulayo.

Cloud Ukukhawuleziswa Technology

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuqinisekisa kude ukusuka kwindawo efunekayo njani na amafu emvula. Sifuna i uqikelelo oluchanekileyo iiyure ezingama-48 phambi kwexesha ezilindelekileyo, ezifana phambi kuvezwa kobuso. Koko bafunde ubume kunye neempawu yelifu; ngokuba elowo kubo kufuna umenzeli walo.

Technology Oku kuthetha ukuba iziko efini obekwe arhente, nto leyo ibambelela ukufuma. Xa umlinganiselo wamanzi wamandla iba nzima, iqala imvula. baphalaze ilifu phambi koNdikhoyo kuloo ndawo apho kukho ilifu lokuhamba lomoya.

Njengoko wezenzi kusetyenziswa izinto ezinjalo;

• ice Dry (carbon dioxide) e granules;
• iodide yesilivere;
• nitrogen;
• samente.

Indlela ukuhlakaza amafu phezu eMoscow?

Ukuze benze oku, ilifu iphathwa kwi-50 okanye 100 km ukusuka kwindawo apho ayifuneki imvula.

ice Dry lisetyenziswa amafu sekhombuya ukuba zezona zikufuphi emhlabeni. Galela ukwakhiwa amafu kwintaba ephakame amawaka aliqela leemitha. Isebenzisa lokuqeqeshelwa okhethekileyo amafu baphathwa iphawulwe ukuba akukho kwakhona sesichengeni.

Nimbostratus ofumaneka ngaphezu kwe-nitrogen engamanzi aye, okanye mandithi ziikristale yayo ezidadayo. Plane ebekwe ezithile dewars umthamo omkhulu, yaye nitrogen engamanzi ke kutshizwa phezu efini. Apha ziye na ukulinganiselwa kwamafu eMoscow ngoncedo zonke iikhemikhali ezaziwayo.

iodide Silver ibekwa kwindawo meteopatrony ezikhethekileyo ihlumelo kwi amafu aphezulu imvula. Ezi ilifu ekhasa yabhalwa komkhenkce ziikristale, Nobomi babo asidluli iiyure 4. Chemical isakhiwo iodide yesilivere iyafana ice kwakheka. Kanye ilifu lemvula ngeenxa ngokukhawuleza kwasekwa amaziko amafu, yaye kungekudala uphalaze imvula. Ngelo xesha inokuba uqhwithela okanye isichotho, oku ipropati ezi zamafu.

Nangona kunjalo, oku impendulo azigqibeleli ngombuzo lisasazwe indlela amafu phezu eMoscow. Ngamanye amaxesha usebenzise esinye isamente owomileyo. upakisha isamente (iphepha standard bag) njengonombombiya ukuze umgibe. Ukwazi emoyeni budget ngokuthe eziqwenga iphepha, isamente kwakunye ngcembe zingaphaphatheki. Kuvela elibona ngamanzi kunye amathontsi ziwe emhlabeni. Cement esetyenziswa ukunyanga awuhambi ukumisa ukuyilwa ngamafu.

Ngaba ndikuchithachithe amafu iyingozi?

Olu daba rhoqo kuxoxwa kunye nabahlali Moscow mmandla kumda iingingqi, ingakumbi kummandla ESmolensk. Anengqondo ilula: lisasazwe indlela amafu phezu eMoscow ngoMeyi 9, njengoko ngonaphakade isina.

Kubonakala ngathi wezenzi umonakalo ayikwazi ukuzisa ezi izinto kudala bafunda kakuhle. Noko ke, ukuba ndibachithachithe ilifu ukusebenzisa iitoni 50 wezenzi ixesha 1. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku akukho izifundo ezingaba okanye ukuchasa oko umonakalo kwimvelo. Kwezenkolo bathi ukuba maxesha ezaphukileyo ye kwezulu, yaye loo nto konke.

Abhalwe nkqu ukumangalelana umonakalo yokuziphatha, kodwa akukho ibango elo lalingekafiki wanelisekile. EMoscow abahlali ukunganeliseki uchazwe kakhulu nje; baziva abemi kungalingani. Abahlali izixeko needolophu eziyingqongileyo eMoscow, ngenkani ngaphezulu okanye kangako ukuchitha iiholide kunye nemvula, nokuba akukho imvula sase-.

Ngelo xesha abantu baqonde ukuba chithwa ngolunya amafu umele xa kukho isoyikiso izityalo okanye nezindlu xa inkanyamba kulindeleke okanye isichotho. Inani elikhulu yabemi na eli ligatya indlela amafu ndikuchithachithe eMoscow ngenxa leholide, ngenxa yokuba le holide efanayo ibhuqiwe ngokupheleleyo.