Indlela yokwenza nophahla panels yeplastiki ngezandla zabo: uqeqesho, iingcebiso kunye nofakelo neempawu

Namhlanje siyazi iindlela ezininzi ukugqiba iisilingi kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye noluntu. Le oluhlephukayo classical, nocolo le lodonga komhlaba, kunye tensioning nokumiswa izakhiwo, kuquka multi-level. Uphahla Umiswe angaba nedawo (intsimbi kunye PVC), gypsum, panel zeplastiki, magumbi ( "Armstrong" type) ezisebenzisanayo.

Nganye kwezi ntlobo zezakhiwo yophahla, akukho mathandabuzo, zinezibonelelo yayo. Ukuba ufuna ukukhetha lwabiwo-mali, kodwa ngaxeshanye esebenzayo nokuba iimpawu ezithile yobuhle Kungenjalo, unako ayeke ukuba isilingi, imi yenziwe ngeziqwengana zeplastiki. Ukusetyenziswa kakhulu ethandwa izakhiwo ezinjalo lokuhlamba, amakhitshi, esikoleni, Lodge, iigaraji. Ukuze ufunde indlela yokwenza iisilingi panel zeplastiki, kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngazo kweli nqaku.

Iimpawu panel PVC

panel zokuhombisa na isakhiwo PVC umngxuma elungiselelwa uhlobo iiseli kunye nenani elikhulu iimbambo, ngokulandelelana, umoya ngaphakathi iiseli. Iipleyiti baxhotyiswa nezitshixo emancamini, nenika kwelinye icala - a ikama, yaye kwelinye - emseleni. Ngesi sixhobo kuba lula uzisondeze ke ndawonye ngokuchanekileyo.

Eyona inzuzo le nto - ukuxhathisa ukufuma. Ukongeza, iiphaneli zeplastikhi ukuba ucoceko, ekubeni akukho nto ziqulathe pores phezu kwamanzi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba abakwazi ukuthatha sokubumba entle okanye ngundo. Iindwendwe uyayiqonda indlela kulula kwaye ilula ukuze anyamekele kule nto; kwanele wambi ezisula ngelaphu luyaphela ngamanzi anesepha. Kungenxa yoko le nto yenza eluphahleni amagqiza zasekhitshini seplastiki - ukhetho nomtsalane kakhulu.

Abavelisi kuqinisekisa ixesha iiphaneli zeplastiki inkonzo iminyaka eli-10. Enyanisweni, ukuba yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, amaceba kuma ixesha elide ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho. Le plastiki iyabanda-resistant, unako ukumelana nokunyuka ubushushu enkulu, akuthethi ibole, oko akoyiki izinambuzane.

Izinto eziluncedo ze PVC yophahla

Ukuba ixesha lifikile ukuhlaziya ezipetshiweyo kwimimandla indlu, kodwa ndifuna ukwenza zamaxabiso aphantsi imali kunye nomgudu, kungekhona ezizalana eninzi ubumdaka, kubalulekile ukucinga ngendlela yokwenza silingi lobuxoki yenziwe ngeziqwengana zeplastikhi, ngenxa yokuba lenkqubo yofako ilula kwaye ayidingi amaqhinga ezizodwa. Ngexesha lo msebenzi, ukuba kuyimfuneko, unako ngokulula indawo panels enye okanye ngaphezulu nabantu abatsha.

Enye inzuzo - ukhetho ngokubanzi ngemibala iiphaneli. Ukuze ibe matte okanye ecwebezelayo, bafaniswe okanye monochromatic, ukulinganisa izixhobo zendalo: metal, ilitye, iinkuni kunye esipilini. Kukho panel yeplastiki ukuze eyigqibile Isilingi eludongeni. musa ukubhidanisa kubo: nevuthisayo zahluke ngobulukhuni ubunzima eziphezulu, kuba bafumbe kwi isilingi ayikhuthazwa.

Plastic panel - izinto agqibileyo ukuba ngamaxabiso kakhulu. Plus, ungonga malunga wabacimi of repairmen: imathiriyeli ukukukhanya, unyango, nangobunzima, kwaza ke ingcamango yokwenza nophahla panels zeplastiki - yinto yokwenene kakhulu yokusebenza. Ukuba wenza uyilo sakwaLevi, umsantsa ngenxa usenokuba inokusetyenziswa ukugquma unxibelelwano, uphuhliso ingxolo ezongezelelweyo kunye yokugquma nobushushu, spotlight. Ukongeza, izakhiwo zokuhlala kukho ebonakalayo iziphene iisilingi - iintanda, nasezimfanteni, umahluko level - ukuba uzame ukuba kulungelelaniswe lo saa, kungcono ukuba acinge nzulu malunga indlela yokwenza nakwiisilingi panels zeplastiki.

izinto imvelo

Plastic, Kakade ke, izinto ayikho ngokwemvelo, kodwa kucingwa ekhuselekileyo ngokupheleleyo ngabantu. Enyanisweni, PVC ifumene isicelo ebanzi kakhulu kubomi bemihla ngemihla, kushishino, amayeza. Noko ke, ukuba isilingi kwigumbi ngemivalo ngeplastiki - asiyongcamango ilungileyo, ingakumbi xa loo nto lokulala. Izinto eziluncedo zezi zixhobo zokufunda ngaphezu ezifanelekileyo kwezinye iindawo. Umzekelo, ungenza kwisilingi kwigumbi lokuhlambela panels zeplastiki. Ukuba oku khetha imodeli ziyabuyiseleka zigwangqa unako ukwandisa abangaboniyo ubungakanani lokuhlambela.

Ilishwa nakwiisilingi panels zeplastiki

Phambi kokuba ucinga nzulu indlela yokwenza nakwiisilingi iiphaneli zeplastiki indlu, kuyimfuneko ukwazi nje kuphela ukufaneleyo, kodwa xa kukho iingxaki ezithile eziye kulo mbandela.

Plastic akaxhasi ukutsha kunye ibola, kodwa yabela etshayayo kunye izinto eziyityhefu. Akumangalisi izakhiwo zikarhulumente zolawulo kunye namaziko akuvumelekanga sekugcineni ngoncedo yokufuduka umlilo. panels zeplastiki - zokufunda nkum ngokwaneleyo, ngokulula nawezonakeleyo phantsi imithwalo impembelelo. Enyanisweni, nomphumela yophahla akukho lisengozini, kodwa kufuneka sithwale oku engqondweni ngexesha zokuhamba kunye ufakelo.

Enye ethile lokgqiba ifeni panels zeplastiki zokuhombisa kukuba uyilo lokuqala le nto ayithethi ukuba yakhiwe, kwaye kwacaca kakhulu yesikhumba. Noko ke,-ndacinga kakuhle ukuba uyilo ukudibanisa inkqubo yokulungisa ezahlukeneyo izinto, ngokuba ngenxa lihlazo akayi kuba ngqo.

Ucishe amagqiza zisoloko ezibonakalayo, nkqu ukufakelwa kakhulu ngenyameko. Kodwa ke ngamanye amaxesha nokuba kuyakhuthazwa, umzekelo, ukuba izinto isetyenziselwa ukuba balingise iinkuni. panels Imifuziselo zeplastiki olusebenzayo zithande ukuba luphele ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngoko ke kungcono ukukhetha impahla yodidi oluphezulu.

Indlela yokwenza silingi lobuxoki yenziwe ngeziqwengana zeplastiki: umsebenzi wokulungiselela

umsebenzi okhethekileyo wolungiselelo, enyanisweni, ingafuneki. Yanele ukuba ukuxukuxa kude uthuli eluphahleni ubulembu, coca iindawo apho amaxolo udaka off. Uyakwazi zashpatlevat neentanda zinzulu. Kodwa ingakumbi akukho mfuneko ukuba kuncekelelwe: yophahla entsha iya kuvalwa zonke iziphene.

Eyona nto ibaluleke ngokwenene - qinisekisa akukho nokuvunda kwaye nangexoshomba, umphezulu lulungele kunye iikhompawundi ezikhethekileyo kubola ezithintela kwazo. Kuba lula sifanele igumbi max ezamahala ukusuka ifanitshala, susa yimiqolo, amalengalenga aba, iikhaphethi uhlambulukile. Nangona kunjalo, a uthuli okhethekileyo nakanye.

Thenga le panel eluphahleni

Phambi kokuba azi onke bokuqonda ukuba ukwenza njani silingi panel zeplastiki, nesiguqulela olu lwazi, kuyimfuneko ukwenza ekubaleni isixa lwezincedisi ikamva yophahla. Ukwazi ixabiso isithuba igumbi kunye yolawulo zeplastiki (eli xabiso iboniswe kwi package), kulula ukubala inani amacwecwe, ngokwahlula inani kuqala yesibini kwaye lingqukuva ixabiso nto ngendlela enkulu. Asibobulumko ukuthenga izinto ngaphandle reserve: ngokuba lenjongo kwakuza kufuneka ukunciphisa, okanye yenda, okanye mhlawumbi into azizange zihambe kakuhle ixesha lokuqala - ngoko ke kungcono ukuba ukunika amathuba ezinjalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iiphaneli zeplastiki eqhelekileyo kufuneka ububanzi 24 cm kunye ubude-3 m, kodwa ezinye iindlela ezinokwenzeka.

Xa ukhetha PVC panels eluphahleni kufuneka ukuba baqwalasele umgangatho wabo. Iikona kufuneka zibe mpuluswa, ngaphandle iitshiphusi, Isipha kunye umzobo - isicelo ngokulinganayo. panel qualitative ungakwazi ukumelana waphinda ukugoba kwenye nendawo enye ngaphandle ng. Iimbambo eqinisa akufuneki zibonakale kwicala phambi kwiqela lenjongo. Kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ujonge indlela kulula wajoyina ndawonye ngezithandelo ezimbini kwaye bahlala khona gama umsantsa phakathi kwabo.

Zokwakha kwisakhelo

Ukongeza panels ezizizo PVC, iiprofayili yesinyithi okanye imiqadi ngomthi ezifunekayo ukuze yeyokuhombisa eluphahleni. Ezi zibonelelo ziya efunekayo ukwakha crate, apho aya iqhotyoshelwe kunye panel eluphahleni. Iiprofayili imiqadi ezincanyathiselwe zombini kwebala kwaye ingqamene ukuya kwenye yeendonga kunye ingxolo 50-60 cm. Ukuba ugqiba ukubeka lenjongo nkqo ukuya window wokuvula, ukuba ungabi beentanda ebonakalayo, kulandela ukuba iziqwenga yophahla kufuneka zibambene kunye nodonga i window .

Inani yabucala sikhokelo lula ukubala: eli xabiso iya kulingana kujikelezo egumbini. Nge silingi abasuke ezinzima. Siza kufuneka bazobe umzobo ngexesha isikali apho ukuphumeza inombolo oyifunayo imigca ngaxeshanye ebonisa isakhelo yeethayile isilingi, yaye benze izibalo ngenyameko.

zenja zokuhombisa kufuneka PVC (inokuwa okanye litye lesikhumbuzo) inokusetyenziswa ukuvala amalungu iyabonakala. Ukongeza, emseleni zeebhodi ezigudle bazaliswe iziphelo iiphaneli yophahla.

Izihlanganisi kunye Tools

Kuba nokubopha isakhelo zeplastiki kunye nophahla iithayile kufuneka izikhonkwane kunye ngezikhonkwane, inani ebalwayo kuthathelwa ingqalelo into yokuba ukuze isiqingatha panel yonke imitha okanye iprofayili efunekayo omnye lokubopha element. ngamaplanga yophahla ukuba ebotshwe ngokusebenzisa ezinye zibe ngqo, ibekwe umlinganiselo 70 cm enye kwenye, yaye ngenxa yoko, nathi kufuneka izikhonkwane.

Ke kaloku, malunga sixhobo. Kufuneka: umfutho, izando nezixholo, screwdriver, hacksaw, inqanaba isakhiwo, iteyiphu, umphathi, ipensile kwaye, kakade, Umhlolokazi.

Ukufakelwa kwisakhelo axhasayo

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lenkqubo yofako zingahlulwa zibe ngamanqanaba amabini: isixhobo isakhelo nebandla kanye yophahla. Okokuqala kufuneka ukuba ukujonga ubungakanani umsantsa phakathi isiseko kunye lwangaphakathi emsebenzini. Kuxhomekeka ekubeni yintoni na uceba ukubeka kule lekhefu. Mhlawumbi kuya kuba spotlight, yaye ke ngoko kuya kufuneka ubuncinane-10 cm. Ukuze kube iintambo zombane, ngokwaneleyo ukuba 3-5 cm.

Ikhethwa ngokusebenzisa nqanaba lisezantsi lembombo yophahla, ukususela kweli nqanaba, yaye kufuneka agcine irekhodi ukuchitha kumgca ekupheleni kwi kujikelezo egumbini. Le lophawulo uya kuba sisikhokelo for obandayo iprofayili sikhokelo, prisverlivat ukuba sisondele kakhulu udonga ngaphandle izikhewu kunye imigodi. Ukunikela ingqalelo ukuba iziqwenga isakhelo eluphahleni (kuba basebenzisa iprofayile ngaphantsi engqongqo ngaphezu kwalowo ligxile umjikelezo) iya kuba nkqo awabele zeplastiki, ukuba ibekwe kunye langutela ka 50-60 cm ngokufaka iziphelo yabucala izizikhokelo ukulungisa kwi ukumiswa zonke 70 cm. ekhokelwa ngexesha lofakelo unako kolulwa kwi gumbi kumgca lokuloba.

Enyanisweni, ungakha isakhelo zenkxaso ngamaplanga, nto leyo encamathele ngqo eluphahleni isiseko, kodwa kuphela ukuba asiyi sithetha kwiindawo nokufuma eliphezulu. Enoba kwakuyintoni na, izinto kwiplanga kufuneka pre-aphathwe kubola. Ukuba uqwalasela ukuba iisilingi barentayo mihla badla obungalinganiyo, wabeka kaloliwe ngamnye ngomthi tye akuyi kuba lula.

Kwinqanaba yesakhelo entabeni kufuneka bacinge electrics kwaye musa ukulibala ukuba kwiindawo ekunene iintambo. Isakhelo ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukomeleza kwi ubeko site izibane. Okulandelayo phezu kujikelezo egumbini yabucala ekukhokeleni Iqinisekile Baguette zokuhombisa PVC eluphahleni panels: wonke, ukuba Umfuziselo monolithic, okanye umtya elisusekayo, ukuba usebenza baseboard. Kulo mzekelo, inxalenye ethile yophahla esekwe emva ibandla.

Ukufakelwa panels PVC

Xa isakhelo ulungele ukuqalisa ibandla yophahla phezu kodonga. Pre ukususa zokuphepha umboniso evela iiphaneli eluphahleni. A plate phambili lokuqala zibe vee nasezityesini - zombini longitudinal kunye ezinqamlezayo, yaye ngoko omiswe ngendlela izikrufu kwisakhelo. Isethi elandelayo ngendlela efanayo, ngaphandle kokuba uncamathiselo lwenzeka kwiqela lenjongo osecaleni, endaweni emseleni ezigudle longitudinal. Iqela ngalinye le ngokulula yayiyiqhawuqhawula kwi emseleni le edlulileyo, ngoko ke ngezikhonkwane eziqhotyoshelwe ikreyiti. ngaphambili panel zeplastiki zalungisa ukuze ubude wabo 5 mm ngaphantsi kwe ubungakanani ahambelana okwelo gumbi. izibane Hole kwi iipleyiti kufuneka zenziwe kwangaphambili. Ukuba uthimbo kwenziwa kwi-crate zomthi, ungasebenzisa ezityiwa endaweni ngezikhonkwane, kodwa akukho ukhetho ethembeke kakhulu.

Xa wayemenza lenjongo, lumka Qaphela, agobe ngendlela arc ayikho kakhulu ukuthintela linegunya. Iphaneli yabagwebi wokugqibela kungenzeka ukuba pre-bahlabeka nobubanzi oyifunayo. ngezikhonkwane zayo self-uthinte ukulungisa akuyomfuneko - iya kuba yanele ukulungisa oko kungena vee le yolawulo lwangaphambili kwaye plinth PVC. Lo msebenzi kwi iqondo ezaneleyo zezakhono uyakhawuleza.

Kukho enye indlela yokwenza indlela nakwiisilingi iiphaneli zeplastiki -beskarkasny. Kulo mzekelo, lenjongo ahlale izikhonkwane ulwelo ekunene ukuya eluphahleni. Nangona kunjalo, olu khetho ifuna isiseko kumphezulu ngokugqibeleleyo tyaba, yaye ngenxa yoko akusoloko eyamkelekileyo.