Indlela ukuphuhlisa ukuva izandi?

Abantwana abaninzi emva kokuhlola umgangatho nokuqeqeshwa lo mbandela ukuphuhlisa ezindlebeni lwezandi. Ngamaxesha amaninzi abanye abazali Andazi nokuba yintoni na nendlela yokwenza oko. Kweli nqaku, siza kukunceda ukujongana nemiba ezinjalo.

Ngoko ke, ezindlebeni yezandi - ukukwazi ukuqaphela ezohlula izandi zentetho. Ukuba umntwana waba ngokwaneleyo, kuphosakele ukuqonda izandi ezithile, akukho ukwahlula phakathi kwabo amagama. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ubunzima kunye kwimbono interlocutor intetho.

Ezinye iingcali entsimini abantwana ukuphazamiseka intetho bahlule amanqanaba eziliqela ze wabagagamela umntwana intetho:

1. Inqanaba lokuqala (dofonemny) luphawulwa ngokungabikho nokuqonda intetho komntwana kwaye umahluko izandi. Ngeli xesha, umntwana Okungekhoyo kwakhona intetho yayo esebenzayo.
2. Kule yesibini inqanaba, umntwana ukwahlula phakathi phonemes kakhulu okungafani, kodwa efanayo isandi ukuba umahluko ayikho kodwa unako ukwenza. Ukuba umntu uthi kuphosakele, eli takane akayiqondi. Kweli nqanaba, uqala ukuphuhlisa ukuva izandi kubantwana.
3. Inqanaba lesithathu luphawulwa ukukwazi ukwahlula phakathi izandi ulwimi, yaye ukubeva kakuhle. Uyaziqonda umahluko phakathi amazwi ngokuchanekileyo kunye uhlobo lothando.
4. Kweli nqanaba ezindlebeni yezandi uphelela lwalo lokukhawulelana nophuhliso. Qala kulawula, iintlobo ezintsha elichanekileyo kwimbono zizandi kwaye amagama. It iba esebenzayo phantse zonke iintlobo zawo ichanekile.
5. Inqanaba lokugqibela. Uphuhliso lwezandi lugqityiwe. Itakane uyakwazi ukuva ngokuchanekileyo uthethe, ukuba umahluko phonemes efana ngokuchanekileyo kwaye bazipha.

Ukuba umntwana wakho umgangatho elingonelanga uphuhliso ezindlebeni yezandi, ukufunda kunzima ukufunda nokubhala: usana nzima ukususa ngokufunda oonobumba ukugqibezela umbono ilizwi. Ukuntsonkotha zokubhala ebalasele ngobuninzi iimpazamo zopelo.

Kukho imidlalo kuphuhliso wokuxoxwa yezandi, ukuba kuqhutywa iintsapho kunye nabantwana:

• ukumisela izandi sokuqala nesokugqibela ngamazwi;
• owasungula amagama eziqala isandi ethile;
• Imidlalo with "chain elithi": umdlali iza kunye ilizwi, kunye nezinye zibalaselisa lowo kufuneka uqale kwi isandi lokugqibela edlulileyo (kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uthetha ngayo zamagama izandi thina).
• umdlalo of "catch izandi": umama okanye utata ndilithethile amazwi, kwaye umntwana kufuneka ukuqhwaba okanye ukubetha nayiphi wand isifundo xa uve isandi zicaciswe kwangaphambili.

Uphuhliso evumelanayo umntwana - akukho nje umgangatho imbono yezandi kunye nokukwazi yokubiza izandi ezithile, kodwa ithuba umahluko kubo nokungena zentetho. Ukuze ukufundisa usana lwakho ukufunda nokubhala, kuyimfuneko ukuba kuqulunqwe ezindlebeni yezandi besebancinane.

Ukuba umntwana ukungaqheleki kuphuhliso lolwimi, yena kunzima ukufunda ulwimi lwenkobe, kuya ngokuthe ukufunxa intshukumo zokucacisa, iindlela yokudibanisa izandi omnye komnye, bokwahlula amagama kunye nezinto.

Ukuva - le yenye yeemeko ezingundoqo ukuyilwa zentetho. Noko ke, naxa abantwana ezibukhali waphawula ukunyhashwa pronunciation izandi. Kukho ingaba ezininzi: ukuphazamiseka amalungu zokucacisa, imbono nokungaphuhli izandi, yaye omnye okanye zombini.

O Umbono - uphuhliso ukuva izandi kunye nohlalutyo ephilileyo. Ukuba abantwana kwinqanaba eliphezulu, ngoko ke kungekudala baqale ukuthetha, ngokuba yena kakuhle kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukuqonda izandi zentetho.

Kwimeko ukutenxa kule mmiselo, umntwana uwaphule zvukoproiznosheniya, sehlise ekufundeni ukufunda kwaye kukho iimpazamo kule ncwadi. Emva koko ke kufuneka ucele uncedo lobungcali - ingcali intetho.