Indlela ukubhala inqaku yenzululwazi

Phambi kokuba ubhale inqaku yenzululwazi, umele uqonde ukuba yintoni eyenza lo msebenzi kwaye oko kufuneka. Siphawula ngoko nangoko ukuba amanqaku zenzululwazi ngokuyintloko abantu ezinxulumene ngqo kwinzululwazi - abaviwa kunye nabafundisi-Sciences. Nangona kunjalo, ipesenti ephezulu abo benza nje amanyathelo yabo yokuqala kwinzululwazi - abafundi iziqu kunye zicelo. Kuba ezi ndidi zezazinzulu abatsha ukubhala amanqaku kubaluleke ngakumbi, kuba ngaphambi kokuba ubhale inqaku kwijenali yesayensi, kufuneka ukubamba kuphela uphando olunzulu, kodwa kwakhona ukufumana i ekuvumeleni uhlolo Ujongo wenqaku okanye umcebisi yenzululwazi.

Ukuze ube nempumelelo, iye baqiniswa zonke iimfuno kunye parameters ukhangele ngokwenzululwazi, kuyimfuneko ukuba enze umsebenzi onzima, kuba kuphela ukubhala inqaku ngokwayo, kodwa ekwenzeni kwayo. izazinzulu Young zingaqondwa abawazi kwimibandela ezinjalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ababhali amava ezifunyenwe kule minyaka yokufunda, kunye neenzame nokubhala babekwa amaphephandaba, iimagazini endawo, njl Ngapha koko, esazi ukuba ubhale indlela inqaku kwiphephandaba, kulula kakhulu ukuba ubhale inqaku incwadi enkulu.

Okokuqala kufuneka bathobele imithetho enxulumene ukwakhiwa kwinqaku. Kufuneka sibe izinto ezibalulekileyo: intshayelelo, ukufaneleka, Inqaku lophengululo zembali i injongo, izinto ntetho, izigqibo kunye amathemba uphando elizayo.

Ngoku, ukuze incindi ethile. Entry abhalwe rhoqo ukuba "nehlekisayo". Apha kuyimfuneko ukubonisa ukubaluleka lakhe kumagama ambalwa ukuba yintoni eza kuxutyushwa. Iphetshana unikwa kuphela isibini lwezivakalisi, ukuze ezinokuphazamisa kumfundi hayi kuwabhuqa imbono yomsebenzi.

Emva entry luyasebenza. Phambi kokuba ubhale iphepha uphando, qiniseka ukuba isihloko ayikaqondwa uphando kwaye efanelekileyo. Le nkcazelo inqaku embulele Ngaloo mathuba umdla zenzululwazi ngelo xesha langoku. Kufuneka uchaze ukuba kutheni isifundo sithathwa enye okanye enye ingxaki kukuba sinako ukunika iziphumo.

Amaxesha amaninzi ubunzima ngamagqabantshintshi le historiography - uncwadi olubhaliweyo kwi-ndaba. Nangona igama elithi "historiography", njengoko kubonakala phezu gama libhekisela kuphela ibali, kodwa zonke zenzululwazi eziyimfuneko nenkcazelo ingxaki osaphandwa. Nguwo lo historiography, kodwa abanye abaphandi bathi ibe ngokutsha le ncwadi.

Xa historiography le umphandi kufuneka kuqatshelwe, ezinye umsebenzi phezu kwinqaku lakhe, lobeka iingqiqo ngezimvo ngazo uyavuma, kodwa ukuphikisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, historiography na udweliso iincwadi ezikhoyo namanye ngenkxaso yayo ezibalulekileyo. Ngelo xesha abafundi abasele benaso esokuqala isidanga besenza ngoku kunye zicelo kufuneka baqonde ukuba ukuba athwale "kwi nines" imisebenzi ethile.

Ngokusekelwe izikhewu historiographical kufuneka sichaze injongo inqaku lakho. Phambi kokuba ubhale iphepha yophando, umphandi kufuneka babe banolwazi oluthile ngendlela wafunda isihloko ngaphambili. Kusoloko kuyimfuneko ukuba anikezele icandelo isifundo, nto leyo kancinane ingqalelo kwizifundo zesayensi kusini na kwaye ifuna uphengululo yezikhundla. Xa injongo nqaku uqulunqe, kuyimfuneko ukuba babeke into esisiseko. Apha kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenza kwiphepha ngoba manqaku kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile kule parameter.

Xa umbandela kuyakunikwa, unako ukufikelela kwizigqibo. Kufuneka elula nentsingiselo. Musa ukuba yintoni na phezu kobuso, oko kuya kwenza isifundo umdla kangako. Kufuneka ukuba bashwankathele kwizithuba apho kukho uphando olutsha iziphumo - ukuba sigqibo ezinjalo bekuya kuba umdla ngokwenene kubafundi. Xa ndiqukumbela, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eli nqaku na umcimbi ukuba aliphelelanga, kwaye imiba enjalo ingqalelo kwesi sihloko. Le nto ibizwa ngokuba ithemba uphando, njengokuba abanye abafundi post-graduate kufuneka bazi ukuba ubhale indlela iphepha uphando ngalo mbandela.