Indlela ukubeka kwiqonga elenziwe ngamaplanga kumgangatho ilinoliyam imigangatho ulungelelwaniso zeendawana. Ukhetho kunye neentlobo ilinoliyam

Ukuba umntu onamava okwenza ufuna impendulo yombuzo njani kwi kumgangatho ngamaplanga wabeka ilinoliyam, oko kuthetha into enye kuphela - kumthamo esisiseko ezilahlekileyo, kuyabonakala ukuba, ukubonakala kwayo enomtsalane kunye nokusebenza. Ngamagama alula, kumgangatho useleyindoda nje azisalungiseki. Phakathi ngamaplanga zaye uqhoqhoqho, babeqhubeka uvuleka amakhaya ngeenyawo, yaye imbonakalo yazo akusekho unako lungisa, akukho nokupeyinta. Hi ndlela leyi, ulixolelwe eli cebo imigangatho kunokuba ezahlukeneyo. Kunokwenzeka, ezifana ukuba azikho kwigumbi zenziwe neebhodi, kunye fiberboards okanye GVL, nto leyo ekuhambeni kwexesha nga kubola nge siwe nje, wakha iziphene kumphezulu elikhulu kunene.

Enoba lwalunjani, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, enye into icacile: Lixesha ukuyilungisa. Yaye nawo amandla zemali endaweni enamathela ngokupheleleyo. Yenza imigangatho iinkuni esitsha (kwikhaya labucala okanye indlu ayibalulekanga kangaka) - akuyolisi cheap. Ngoko ke lako izicacele: ukuba ayikwazi indawo, oko kuyimfuneko ubunokwazi ukuhanahanisa, into ukufihla. Emihle bonke ngenxa yale njongo iza kuthetha ilinoliyam nje, leyo, nangona ingqalelo ukhetho mali, ke, uye kwakuhlaziya imbonakalo enomtsalane. Ngaphezu koko, kwimarike namhlanje ungabona iintlobo ezininzi le nto, nto leyo yahluke ngokupheleleyo, kwaye imbonakalo, kunye nemvakalo, kunye nokwakheka. Ngoko khetha ukhetho lungelo kwityala lakho ukwenza umgudu omkhulu. Liyinyaniso elokuba, ukuba kuyimfuneko ngaphambi ukwenza ezinye umsebenzi wokulungiselela. Noko ke, umntu onamava, uthi unezandla abanobuchule, nawuphi na umsebenzi amabutho. Thina, nto, iza kuzama ukumnceda nokunika ingcebiso ethile, apho le nkqubo iya kuqhubeka ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki. Ngoko ke, indlela anxibe emgangathweni ilinoliyam ngomthi? Ubukhulu becala, sabaqalayo!

Ngaba kunokwenzeka?

Kukho uluvo lokuba ezi imigangatho yeplanga - hayi zeendawana ifanelekileyo esisiseko ilinoliyam. Kakade ke, umgangatho ophezulu iqhina wenza ukulungiselela ezi njongo anjengeli ngcono, asiyi bexambulisana. Kodwa ukwenza oko - kodwa nangoku umsebenzi ofanayo! Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokokuqhelekileyo yafakwa imigangatho yeplanga kwi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa, ngamanye phakathi rough-camera kwaye ebanzi ngokwaneleyo iisentimitha ubuncinane ezilishumi, kumgama na ukuzalisa kuqamba ekuzalweni okutsha le screed. Ngoko ke kuqala kuyimfuneko ukubeka .lulwaleko ezongeziweyo, umzekelo, udongwe zandiswa, yaye emva bathele isiseko.

Cinga iza kusebenza njani abaninzi xa ufuna ukubuyisela imigangatho ngomthi kwindlu yangasese! Noko ke, kule kwigumbi ukwenza nkqubo kwakhona nzima kakhulu, ingakumbi ukuba ukwakweli imigangatho ephezulu. Isixa-mali izinto ekrwada kuyimfuneko ukuba akuwuqiqi neekhilogram, kunye iitoni, kwaye nkqu malunga icandelo zemali kwaye wenza ukuba kuyothusa ukubalula. Ngokubanzi, inkqubo akuthandeki nakweyiphi Uhlangothi khangela. Kwaye apha kunjalo kuza bevela macala onke amacebiso ezifana umgangatho ngomthi phantsi ilinoliyam luya kubola, ukutyabeka entsha ekugqibeleni ubuKristu zonke iziphene, ayizange ihlale ixesha elide, njalo njalo. D., kwaye njalo njalo. N.

Yintoni musa kakhulu abawazi kwizinto ezinjalo, kodwa kunjalo onqwenela ukuba ube kumgangatho ofanelekileyo xa ekwindlu yakhe indoda? Okokuqala, anasiphulaphula zonke iintlobo ezingento, leyo, njengokuba umthetho, ukuthetha amateurs. Okwesibini, masisondele ngobuchule umba ngononophelo kwaye afundele zonke bokuqonda inkqubo. Kwaye xa kucaca ukuba xa isiseko ukulungiselela kakuhle, ngoko akukho ngxaki. Ilinoliyam kumgangatho ngamaplanga uya kulala iminyaka kwaye umnini sikholise inkangeleko yayo yinzwakazi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukwenza yonke into ngokuhambelana neemfuno zobuchwepheshe zenkqubo, kunye uthenge izinto ekunene. Kwaye ke ukuqala ngombuzo oyikhethileyo.

iintlobo ilinoliyam

Naluphi na umthengi kuqala zonke byi ingqalelo imbonakalo. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo le ilinoliyam. Yaye nayiphi na ingcebiso malunga noku ingakumbi aziyi kukunceda, ngenxa yokuba kufuneka ingqalelo kakhulu ukhetho lwabo. Umgangatho iyafumaneka namhlanje zonke iintlobo onokucinga kunye nanto iinketho kwaye liyakwazi ukuba zilinganisa kunye ithayile yodongwe, ilitye kunye laminate ukutyibilika, neeplanga umgangatho kunye parquet. Kodwa ezinye iimpawu kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo sinikele ingqalelo, kuba baya kudlala indima ephambili ekuphumezeni neziphumo ebezifuneka.

Ngoko ke, ilinoliyam unokuba 21-23 iklasi, ibizwa ngokuba indlu. Yeyona thinnest uhlobo ukutyibilika, ngokwanelisayo cheap, kodwa hayi ngamandla kakhulu kwaye ayinayo ukusebenza kakuhle. Class 31-34 kuthiwa semi-ezorhwebo, nto Ngokomzi ngakumbi, ukubathwala ngcono uxinezeleko, ngakumbi banxibe ezingatshiyo. Commercial ulilungu iklasi ka 41-43 kwaye uninzi uhlobo elide. Kodwa ke eyona eninzi. Umgangatho ngomthi kungcono ukukhetha phakathi ukhetho, owamkelekileyo kakhulu kunye neendleko, ixesha elide.

Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uhlawule ingqalelo iimpawu ezifana ukunganyangeki ukufuma ukhuseleko emlilweni, ngenxa yokuba kwisifundo ephambili yaloo iplanga nokwadala ukuba uya kuba umthi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ilinoliyam senziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo - oku PVC, kunye nentlaka alkyd sokuhlanganisa. Kwakhona, ukuba iyafumaneka kwi lilaphu, waziva okanye Polyvinyl foamed chloride-based, okanye ngaphandle kwayo. Okukhona izinto "entle", ngoko ke ngokwendalo kuyabiza. Ngezinto ukukhetha? Kungcono ukulingana umgangatho ilinoliyam ngomthi, eyenziwe PVC kwaye isekelwe ngokusekelwe amagwebu. Uye zonke iimpawu eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela iinjongo ezithile kwaye ingqalelo, ubukhulu becala, ukhetho ezilungele ufakelo kweenkuni.

Xa umbandela ofunekayo zithengwa, kunokwenzeka ukuqalisa ukulungiselela siseko.

umoya

Njengomgaqo, bakutshelwe zixhonywe yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa kumgangatho ngamaplanga. Oku kuthetha ukuba phantsi kwawo kukho isithuba apho umoya ujikeleza ngokukhululekileyo. Imphepho emgangathweni kungenxa kubukho orifices phakathi iibhodi, t. E. Slits ezincinane. Xa isiseko igutyungelwe ilinoliyam, umoya liyayeka ukuba flow ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kukhokelela ukuvela ukufuma kwaye ukuyilwa sande nangesihumba. Oku ingongoma ebalulekileyo apho simele sinikele ingqalelo. Ukuze oku kwenzeke, kufuneka kuqala wenze umoya. Ngamafutshane, sizakugrumba uhamba ezimbalwa ezimbombeni nokumgqubuthela grills zabo. Oku akuyi kuphela ugcine uzibone ezininzi iingxaki kwixesha elizayo, kodwa zange ndiyazisola wagqiba babongoze umbuzo ukuba babeke phezu kumgangatho ilinoliyam ngamaplanga.

ukulungiselela zeendawana

Emva kokufaka umoya kufuneka ngenyameko ahlole umgangatho endala. Fumana zonke iindawo apho uvuleka ngeenyawo okanye eshukuma ibhodi, bebangomba ngezikhonkwane elide logs. Ngokupheleleyo iibhodi ezibolileyo okanye ezonakeleyo kufuneka itshintshwe nakanjani. Ukuba kukho amaqhuma ezinkulu, kufuneka ukuphelisa kubo, skived moya. Khangela ukuba aphumele izikhonkwane phezu komhlaba. Ukuba ikhona, kufuneka kube yeyona njongo, yaye kukuqiniswa ngepeyinti phezu putty. Ke ukuba ipeyinti endala, ngoko ukucima zonke kuyo, kunjalo, akukho mfuneko, kodwa ukuba kukho iindawo apho uyazicebula, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ukucoca. Zonke iintanda, kungakuhle ukuba agubungele putty ekhethekileyo zokuba ziinkuni. Ukuba zinkulu kakhulu, kusenokwenzeka ukuvala abasuke zabo obhityileyo ngamaplanga. A ezinqwenelekayo kakhulu ukuba balunqhele kumphezulu lonke ngomxube iinkuni yokuba kubume bayo isongezo kubola. Yaye qiniseka ukuba ayinike ukuba yome ngokucokisekileyo. Ngoko ke akwenzeki ukuqala ngokubekwa ilinoliyam. Kodwa ke kuqala kufuneka siqwalasele ifuthe enye ngaphezulu.

Enoba lo zeendawana efunekayo?

Omnye umba ngokuqinisekileyo ebangela mpikiswano. Ngaba oludingayo kumgangatho ngamaplanga ngaphantsi ilinoliyam baxhaswa? Ukuze uphendule lo mbuzo ngokucacileyo kunzima kakhulu. Kwelinye icala, kube lula ukugcina ubushushu zeendawana kunye yokugquma yiacoustic, amanqanaba umphezulu, ukhusela ukusuka iibhodi ziyafumaneka kwi iziphene kwesiseko ilinoliyam. Kwelinye icala, ukuba uthenge i ukutyibilika eninzi elaminethiweyo, esele inayo zeendawana yayo, kothini na ukuba inkcitho engaphezulu? Ngoko ke impendulo yalo mbuzo kufuneka afune kuphela ngokwemigaqo uhlobo ilinoliyam. Uthenge cheap obhityileyo - ukuthenga ezongezelelweyo jute okanye amagwebu zeendawana, bathenga imali eninzi - hayi zidida kule ngxaki.

Enye into, xa isiseko nezi ingakumbi obungalinganiyo, ukumelana leyo ayiyi kuphumelela. ngoko ke isetyenziswe njenge ngamaplanga zeendawana phantsi ilinoliyam kumgangatho ngamaplanga. Loo nto iza kwenza ukuba ukulungelelanisa isiseko esisiseko.

Indlela kwisimbo ngamaplanga

Indlela ukulungelelanisa phantsi ngamaplanga phantsi ilinoliyam encediswa ngamaplanga? Le nkqubo elula ngokupheleleyo. Okokuqala, kufuneka ikhunjulwa into yokuba kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuthenga lobeko ngamanzi-resistant kwale nto. Ngokumalunga Ebubanzini kweemakhishithi, kwanele ukuba 8-12 mm. Ngaphambi kokuba ngamaplanga kuyanqweneleka kwakhona ukunyanga kubola. Ke ukuba lenkqubo yofako, kukho ezimbini ezinokwenzeka. Kuyenzeka ukuba usebenzise iglu, izikhonkwane, kwaye iqhotyoshelwe veneers usebenzisa ngezikhonkwane. Kwimeko yokugqibela, kufuneka qiniseka ukuba cap okanye kuthungwa ngayo amabala zeplastiki, okanye ukupeyinta nje phezu putty.

Xa isiseko esisiseko elungiselelwe ngokupheleleyo, ungaqalisa ngokubekwa yabahambi entsha.

Technology ngokubekwa ilinoliyam

Kukho ezahlukeneyo ezintathu kuyo. I ilula kwaye ngokukhawuleza - isisho ngokubekwa emgangathweni kunye nitrogen ka ezigudle lokubiyela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isetyenziswa kuphela kwindawo encinane ndawo. Kutheni? Ngenxa ukuba le ndlela wambu nesithuba esikhulu, oko ekugqibeleni kuyilwa emgangathweni ekuthiwa-amaza, oko akunakwenzeka ukuba negalelo nomtsalane ukutyabeka.

Indlela yesibini iquka ukusetyenziswa kwe tape kabini kabini. Kudla ukuba mhlawumbi unamathela kwi kujikelezo naphezu diagonal, okanye ukwenza phantsi "ebhokisini" kuwo.

Umba wesithathu - ngokubekwa ingcina. Indlela efanelekileyo ukuba kutywinwe iintanda kwiindawo ezinkulu, Noko ke, na ixesha.

Indlela ukubeka phezu umgangatho ilinoliyam ngomthi

Floor isigubungelo, kungakhathaliseki indlela ekhethiweyo, kufuneka saa ukuze macala onke kwadingeka stock ubuncinane 5-10 cm. Ezimbombeni kuyimfuneko ukwenza zizo. Ukuba indlela eqhelekileyo ye ingqokelela ikhethiwe, emva nookratya mpuluswa Jongisisa neendonga zalungisa. Ukuba wesimeli kwenziwa tape kabini-kabini, into yokuqala kuba ngci, kodwa i tape yokhuselo singesuki. Emva kwale yokuqala kugcina enye inxalenye ukutyabeka, lo khuselo ezisusiweyo, ilinoliyam waxinwa ngendlela efanayo yaye anikwe kwisiqingatha sesibini ukutyabeka. Ukuba wenziwe ngokubekwa ngcina, agobe isiqingatha sokuqala, isicelo ngcina ukuze ahambise phezu kwesiseko, ngoko emva kokuba malunga namashumi amabini kwemizuzu alivule isahlulo esongiweyo kunye ngocoselelo mcaba izandla zakhe. Phinda kunye Ezecala lesibini. floor kwemfuneko ufihla kuyo nayiphi na indlela emva ngokubekwa cut ngemela, ngoko qhoboshela moldings eludongeni, kufana ngokucinezela kubo ilinoliyam buthelezi.

ukumisa

Ngamanye amaxesha akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba bathenge coverage ububanzi ofunekayo okanye ubude. Oku kwenzeka kwiimeko apho indawo yomgangatho kakhulu umxhelo. Kwaye ngoko ke kufuneka babhenele indlela befikile. na kwenziwa njani? Okokuqala, Kambe ke, kufuneka uzame ukukhetha ukungaqapheleki ukumisa indawo - apho kuya kubakho ifanitshala, iifestile, njalo njalo ke, kufuneka senze baseband, kwaye akramnceleyo ukuwisa intwana olongezelelweyo ... Songa macala omabini, ubeke phezu ezantsi kulu, icinezelwe phantsi. Emva koko Wayaneka nokuncothuka elingaphantsi wenxalenye eliphezulu kwaye cofa, kodwa elele ngaphantsi isigubungelo floor. Okulandelayo, kufuneka uthathe imela ebukhali, wabagawula phakathi na ukungqubana bobabini. Le nkcazelo kwemfuneko kufuneka zisuswe, kwaye ngohlangothi emgangathweni egubungele kuqamba ekhethekileyo Lutho. Oku ngesiqhelo isetyenziselwa amalungu kwakuse ilinoliyam, kufumaneka ngokorhwebo. Zonke ayina ngocoselelo kwakhona, nkqu ngcono - odibanisa enamathelayo leyo emva omiswe kuya kufuneka isuswe.

Tips

Iingcali Sazisa ngamandla nje kuphela ukumelana umqulu ilinoliyam iintsuku ezimbalwa kweli gumbi apho iza elele, kodwa pre-bazogrumba uhle uye esandeni unako nje kuphela "acclimate", kodwa deal eliphezulu.

Emsebenzini kuyimfuneko ukuba gumbi lobushushu ukhululekile - malunga 18 degrees.

Ukuba kwanyanzeleka ukuba webhu iinyama ilinoliyam, kuyo nayiphi na imeko musa ukuya kuyo de ome kwakuse. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuthatha ubuncinane iintsuku ezimbini.

isiphelo

Yintoni onokuyenza ngenxa ye sigqibo? unit omata, ngokubanzi, akukho kubalulekile ukuba ngokubekwa ilinoliyam. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ngononophelo nangokuchanekileyo ukulungiselela isiseko ezisisiseko kwaye benze ukhetho olufanelekileyo xa uthenga ukutyibilika. Kwaye ngoko, akukho umcimbi kuhlobo komhlaba sibeke ilinoliyam - ekumgangatho ngomthi okanye isamente kunye nezinto entle uya kukhonza ixesha elide yaye nokumkholisa imbonakalo yayo yinzwakazi.