Imithi Columnar: ntlobo, ngokukhethekileyo kunye nohlaziyo. imithi yeziqhamo Columnar. imithi yeziqhamo Columnar

Abahlali abaninzi imizi ujongo okhethekileyo elinde ukuba kwiintsuku zokuqala eshushu emva ebusika. Kwaye umdla ngokwaneleyo, izicwangciso ke musa lingakuphumlanga kunxweme echibini okanye uhambo ukuya iiholide wasezantsi, aze asebenze weni kuphuculo kwindawo yayo ipoma kunye ukulinywa kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo. Kulo mzekelo, abathandi ngokwemvelo akakuthandi ngokukhethekileyo ukufumana isivuno iziqhamo kunye nemifuno. Ngokuqhelekileyo, injongo ephambili kubo uhombiso kunye nomhlaba. Ngoko kutshanje kuba athandwa engaqhelekanga kwiintlobo imbonakalo yezityalo. Phakathi kwazo, asiyiyo indawo yokugqibela kuhlala imithi columnar. Khawuve oko sahlukile njengesiqhelo, yaye yintoni iinjongo ityalwa. Ngaphezu koko, eli nqaku liza kunika ingcaciso eluncedo malunga nokunyamekelwa kwezi zityalo.

Modern indawo umhombiso landscape

Amaxesha amaninzi ayile yokuvelela Akumangalisi ngokwenene kunye ukuchitha. Ufuna ukubonisa abanye ezintsha iimilo, imikrolo kunye indibanisela ngaxeshanye evumelanayo zombini? Emva koko kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ukuba ukusebenzisa nje kuphela kuyilo landscape kwezakhiwo ngumntu (amachibi, iibhedi intyatyambo, iindlela, iingcingo, izinto ukukhanya, njalo njalo. D.). kulula kakhulu ukuba uzame isicombululo. Enye yezi iinguqulelo mihla - kwizikhewu ophilileyo. Kwaye ukuba usebenzisa kwinkalo zokuhombisa columnar imithi yeziqhamo, unako ngaxeshanye ukufezekisa iinjongo ezininzi:

• ukwenza uyilo mihla;
• ugcine indawo enkulu ekutyaleni;
• ukuvuna iziqhamo zendalo;
• batyale imithi, unonophelo nabalulamileyo.

Ingakumbi nokubonakala kwisityalo

Ziintoni iimpawu eziphambili lokwahlula ukuba imithi columnar? Okokuqala, isithsaba yabo ezimile njengesilinda, iqhotyoshelwe lo buti malunga kumgama efanayo kulo lonke ubude. Okwesibini, Namagatya siqhamo ngqo esiqwini engundoqo ukwenza amasebe ezimfutshane ngaphandle amasebe ezongezelelweyo. Ngawo ezi mpawu ezizodwa lwangaphandle zemithi columnar kunye izithsaba adla ngokusetyenziswa ukuhombisa indawo esihamba kuyo. Kakade ke, ezilungele yeefomu kakhulu kuya kufuneka ukuba bachithe ukulungiswa encinane (kule minyaka yokuqala kulinywe - mandatory). Kodwa ke phezu kwalo, kusekho izinto iingongoma eziphambili imithi yemvelo yaye zadalwa ngemvelo nge ukufuya uyakhetha kwiintlobo.

Indaba

Engaqhelekanga kakhulu ngembonakalo, imithi columnar izol kakhulu. Ukuze sibe ngqo, ngowe-1964, omnye wamafama waseKhanada baye baqaphela kwelinye njengokhozo ophezulu-grade yasegadini yakho kunokuba sprig yinqaba. Yena, kwakunye osecaleni, ezikhula ukusuka esikhondweni engundoqo, kodwa ezinye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo:

• kwi sebe amahlumelo icala ababengekho, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ukuba hung ngokoqobo nge spikes iziqhamo ehonjiswe apile kuwo;
• iinkuni coating kwaba kuhle ekhaya yaye elastic.

Umnyamekeli bamangaliswa wabonisa umthi eqhelekileyo umfuyi, ngoko waqala ukwenza imifuniselo zizityalo. Ukususela ibanga lokuqala, ebizwa ngokuba "Vazhel", nto leyo ithetha induku ende kwezothutho hay isusiwe. beza imithi kamva columnar ukusuka eKhanada ukuya eYurophu, apho abalimi baye baqhubeka ukuba basebenze nabo.

iintlobo zemithi

Ukuqwalasela neyantlukwano imithi ezingaqhelekanga, zingahlulwa zibe ngamaqela ezintathu. Ngezantsi kukho inkcazo isishwankathelo ngamnye kubo:

1. Conifers. I nabalulamileyo kakhulu nokuba azilawule kwiindawo ezininzi musa ukuba ukuthenwa ekhethekileyo ukwenza imilo oluchanekileyo isithsaba. Isetyenziswa ukuhombisa iindawo landscape bokwakha classical (izakhiwo ezisemthethweni, iipaki, ezineevenkile njalo njalo. D.). Likhangeleka enkulu xa yabakho emnyango kunye ezintangweni. Kudityaniswe izityalo kunye nokwenziwa ngumntu. Eyona ethandwayo - arborvitae kunye konwele.
2. Avuthulukayo. Ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo efanayo Conifers. Owona mahluko phakathi kwabo - imfuneko yokulawula ukugcinwa iifom zezityalo.
3. Fruit. Isetyenziswa kuphela ukuba bahombise kwindawo ipoma, kodwa ukusombulula ingxaki isithuba kuphela. umthi Ukucoceka ecocekileyo intabalala iziqhamo imibala emehlweni phakathi kwamahlamvu ezabanjwa, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba kwisiza uhombiso enkulu.

Ndifanele batyale imithi yeziqhamo columnar kwisiza?

Lo mbuzo uyakhathala ngokukodwa malunga abo dacha isithuba kwezimbalwa nje kuphela, nto leyo ngakumbi angeke ecacileyo. Ngenxa ufuna uwabele umhlaba ngengqiqo phantsi zonke izityalo imifuno, berry kunye neziqhamo. Mhlawumbi noba uyathandabuza ukuba ukwambatha imithi yakho site columnar. Izimvo begadi abaninzi kuya kunceda ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo ukhetho. Bona kwakhona kuqinisekiswa kuphela inani yeenzuzo usebenzisa nje ezi ntlobo zezityalo yona yeyokuhombisa kwakunye ukufumana isivuno esihle kunye kwindawo mhlaba encinane. Emva imilo engaqhelekanga kunye isithsaba ezincinane kancinane ayicacanga kule sayithi kwaye ngaxeshanye kakuhle ukuze athwale isiqhamo.

Inkqubo ukutyala izithole

imithi yeziqhamo Columnar kakuhle uxakathe iziqhamo kuphela ukuba zenziwa ngendlela eyiyo umsebenzi kwi kulinywa kuzo zonke izigaba. Eyokuqala, mhlawumbi, le nto iphambili umbutho izityalo indiza. Kungcono ukuba imithi izithole iziqhamo columnar emhlabeni ukuya kwindawo esisigxina ekwindla. Emva koko, kude kube sentwasahlobo kwenkqubo ingcambu iya komelezwa, kwaye izityalo ziya kunika amahlumelo amatsha elungileyo esiqwini. Ukwenza womshicileli, asebenzisekayo ukutyala imithi abatsha kwimiqolo. Emva koko, kunokuba imingxunya abekwe akwimiganyana-ngaphandle Sinokuyiphanda imisele nzulu. Umgama ukusuka kumqolo omnye komnye kufuneka bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-1 m, naphakathi izityalo -. 40 cm Emva ukutyala kufuneka ibe isithuba kakuhle ubunjwe malunga engcanjini iintamo yezityalo ukuphepha imigodi emoyeni, yaye ke ngokugqithiseleyo ubunamanzi (hayi kweelitha ngaphantsi kwe-2 ngokuba ingcambu ngamnye).

zemithi columnar inkathalo: yokuvundisa, emikhumbini yamanzi, nokuhlakula

Ekubeni izityalo ukuvelisa iziqhamo ngokugqithiseleyo, badla ngokukhawuleza umhlaba apho ibekwe. Ngoko ke, mini-imithi ifuna ukutya ezinyanzelekileyo. Kodwa kakhulu kakhulu anenzondelelo akuyomfuneko ngayo nezichumiso. Sebenzisa amayeza kunokwenzeka zendalo, ezifana ngumgquba kunye urea. Ngaphandle izichumisi hlela ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, ingakumbi kwiminyaka emibini yokuqala emva kokutyala de izityalo bafumane amandla. Nokuba inkqubo njengengcambu ezinqatyisiweyo ngcono, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukulandela nokupheliswa esiqhameni esizalweni ngexesha lokuqala. Nangona izityalo kwaye ngokoqobo ogcwele yinkukuma yaphuma iintyatyambo, baya kususwa ngokupheleleyo. Kuphela kunyaka wesibini, unako ushiye phezu umthi inani eliqingqiweyo. Qaphela ukuba ukunkcenkceshelwa ngexesha rhoqo kunye nokuhlakula. Emva kokuba zonke ukhula emhlabeni imisebe izondlo. Ngezantsi sathetha malunga iimpawu okolostvolovoy kulinywa.

iimpawu ez

Ngenxa yokuba imithi yeziqhamo columnar bayaxoka kufutshane kumphezulu kwenkqubo iingcambu ngenyameko ukwenza le esusa. Le nto yenziwe ngesandla, ekubeni machining usebenzisa Choppers kunye iifotsholo zingonakalisa iingcambu. Ukuze kokhula yaba ngaphantsi afefe emhlabeni phakathi kwezityalo kwimbuphu yesarha okanye kuhlwayela izilimo. Amaqula zinokugutyungelwa ngaphezulu enomququ ukugcina ukufuma.

Hombisa isayithi yakho le mithi engaqhelekanga ukuba uyakholiswa ngabantu babo ababathandayo nabamelwane!