Imfundiso yezomthetho: Inkcazo kunye ne-Essence

Imfundiso esemthethweni ichaza ngokuqhelekileyo yamkela amaphuzu okuqala ekusebenzeni nasekumisweni kunye nemigqaliselo yomthetho othe tye. Imfundiso yemfundiso yezomthetho (malunga nokulungiswa nokuphuhliswa kwengcamango jikelele, imiqathango ethile kunye nenkqubo ngokubanzi) kuthiwa yimfundiso esemthethweni. Le ngcamango ihlangene, ichaza umzimba wonke wezahlulelo zomthetho zesayensi kunye nokuchazwa kumthetho othe tye, owenza isiseko semfundiso esemthethweni.

Imfundiso esemthethweni iqinisekisa kwaye ivelise iifom ezisemthethweni zengqiqo (iingcamango, imigaqo, izakhiwo, imiqathango, iindlela, iindlela, iindlela), ukuchazwa komthetho ontle (isakhiwo kunye nenkqubo, imithombo, izicelo kunye nezenzo, ukubuyiswa kunye nokuphulwa). Ingqungquthela yolwazi lweefom zezomthetho ezinokwakheka kwengqondo, ephethe umthetho othe tye, ngumxholo wemfundiso yezomthetho.

Ndiyabulela kule fomu yeengcamango zomthetho, imfundiso yomthetho iqondisa ngokucacileyo izinto ezinokutshatyalaliswa nokuphikisanayo zomthetho okhoyo njengendlela ehambelanayo kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zomthetho ochanekileyo (kunye nemibandela efanelekileyo kunye neengxenye zesakhiwo). Ngaloo ndlela, imfundiso esemthethweni ifaka ingcamango (ingqiqo), umgaqo-mthethweni womthetho ochanekileyo (indlela, indlela kunye nokwakhiwa kweengqiqo nolungqiqo) ezisetyenziselwa ukuchazwa ngokufanelekileyo kwemfundiso nokuqonda komthetho ochanekileyo, kunye nokusebenza kwayo kunye nokwenyani ngokuqinisekileyo.

Umzekelo ochazwe ngumthetho utyunjwa ngolwazi oluthile lomthetho, okanye ngolwazi lwenkqubo ethile yeendidi ezikhethekileyo ezidibeneyo, iingcamango, izalathisi, ukwakha amagama kunye nemigomo.

Umxholo we-semantic wolwimi olusetyenzisweni lomthetho lwenziwa ngenxa yokuba ichaza kwaye ichaza umongo weemfuno ezibophelelayo ngokubanzi (imiqathango nemithetho) yomthetho othe tye. Ulwimi lomthetho lisetyenziselwa nje ukuchaza imeko ethile, kodwa uguqulela (ukutolika) ukusuka kwicala lokusemthethweni.

Ngokwenene, imfundiso esemthethweni kunye nolwimi lwasemthethweni ayiluchazi (echazayo) imimiselo (echazwe). Ukongezelela, ulwimi lomthetho, olubonisa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokudala umthetho othe tye, ulwimi olusemthethweni olwamkelwe ngokusemthethweni oludalwe yimfundiso esemthethweni nokubonakalisa imimiselo eqhelekileyo yezemvelo kunye nemfundiso esemthethweni.

Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kolwimi lwezobugcisa, ukucacisa nokuchaneka ekusebenziseni imimiselo efanelekileyo yomthetho, iingcamango, iinkcazo, izakhiwo zomlomo, uvavanyo, iimpawu, njl njl. Ingaba yinjongo ephambili yemfundo yezomthetho kunye neemfuneko ezibalulekileyo zokugcina zonke iinkqubo zomsebenzi kunye nenqobo yomthetho wezithethe zomthetho.

Kwangexesha elide, imfundiso yomthetho yenziwa kwiinkqubo zomthetho ezahlukeneyo njengenye yezona zinto ziphambili, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, umthombo oyintloko womthetho obambeleyo wobambiswano. Kwaye ngoku imfundiso yinto edlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokusebenzisa nokuseka umthetho othe tye. Kwaye kwiinkqubo ezininzi kusetyenziswa ngokusemthethweni njengomthombo osebenzayo womthetho.

Ngokubanzi, imfundiso esemthethweni, ngokuchazwa kwayo ngokwezomthetho, ingabonakali nje kuphela, kodwa ikwazisa, ibonisa, ithatha inxaxheba inxaxheba kwinkqubo yokuphunyezwa kwayo kunye nokudala. Ngaphandle kwemfundiso yomthetho, akukho nto inokuthi ibe nenkqubo ethile yomthetho othe tye. Yaye kwimeko apho imfundiso esemthethweni ayisisiseko somthetho esisemthethweni , ngokwenene izibonelelo zayo zikhoyo kuzo zonke iifom kunye nomxholo wesicelo kunye nesenzo.