Imbewu Maple: ukuba zikhule njani ikhaya?

Maple - umthi gorgeous Wakhula, kuthandwa ngabantu abaninzi kwindawo yokuqala ukuba amagqabi ezimangalisayo eqingqiweyo bakha isithsaba kamnandi. Kuye kwaba kudala yindawo mawubekeke ezokuhombisa maple intle kakhulu ekwindla xa imibala ngamagqabi emthubi ezikhanyayo eBurgundy ezingqongileyo landscape.

Maple wena robot yam!

Kwabo iintlobo maple, ngokuphindaphindiweyo edunyiswa iimbongi ngabapeyinti okufakwe, ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ukuba ufuna uhombise umyezo e umthi original enjalo akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ukukhetha iintlobo ezininzi ezifanelekileyo. Ethile ibangela ikratshi Umzekelo ligama ikhule ukusuka iimbewu; kwaye le nkqubo ayikho nzima ngakumbi, kwaye amandla nkqu mafikizolo. Indlela yokutyala umthi? Maple ukusuka imbewu ekhaya? Kuyimfuneko ukuba luthathele ingqalelo ukuba ukukwazi ukuba ikhule ukusuka iimbewu kwiintlobo ezininzi: aquifolium, Ginnala, zelenokory kunye Tatar. Iintlobo eseleyo phinda ngo yokumilisela okanye izithole.

imbewu Inkcazelo maple

imbewu Maple ukuvuthwa ngo-Agasti kwaye ziyawa ekwindla (kodwa azisoloko, uyakwazi akuxhome emthini ixesha elide). Ngoko ke, kulula ngokwaneleyo ukufumana kwi yimfumba yamagqabi Zawa phantsi kwemithi. Ukuze ukubona izinto lokulima elilandelayo, kufuneka uqonde ukuba ukujonga yayifana nembewu maple ngayo. Ngokwangaphandle, buphindeke kabini ekapa flat kunye namaphiko amabini. Isiqhamo ubunjwe iinxalenye ezimbini, nganye kuzo imbewu mnye: ebalelelwe lilanga, kunye umbungu omkhulu eluhlaza. Fruiting lo mthi eqaqambileyo, esibonakala ukumelana nomoya ngenxa inkqubo ingcambu, ixhaphakile kwaye kwenzeka qho ngonyaka. Ngendlela, xa sodidi maple ineendidi ngaphezulu kwe 150 ekhula kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi kunye nendawo inkoliso North America. Abanye babo bade eMntla saseNtla kunye ndawo. Le maple kakhulu ezixabisekileyo - iswekile, kufumaniseka kummandla Great Lakes nasempumalanga eKhanada.

Indlela yokutyala umthi? Maple evela imbewu?

imbewu Maple ingatyalwa kabini ngonyaka: entlakohlaza nasekwindla. Ukuba ukutyala iza kwenziwa entwasahlobo, impahla kufuneka phantsi ukusebenza ezithile ngokwezinga olujoliswe ukulinganisa ubusika ixesha eziwela kwiimeko ngumntu. Ukuze benze oku, imbewu kufuneka ibe ukudala iimeko ezikufutshane zendalo, kwaye uwagcine ngokukhethekileyo ekulungele, isikhongozeli sivalisisekile ngalo lonke ixesha ngesanti emanzi, apho kungakuhle ukuba efrijini. ixesha ezithile ngokwezinga nama-100-120 iintsuku. imbewu Maple, enongwe kwiimeko ezinjalo ukugcina semthethweni iminyaka emibini. Ekulinyweni ekhanyayo kufuneka wenziwe ngo-Apreli-Meyi. Ekukhawuleziseni ukuntshula imbewu iyakwazi emaziphunyezwe ane iintsuku 1-3 e-hydrogen peroxide. Amahlumelo yokuqala umthi elizayo iza kuqalisa ukuba nemihlali emva kweentsuku 15-20 emva kokutyala.

Xa ekhanyayo iimbewu maple kwaye utyaleke phakathi kwabawayo; lelona xesha yimpumelelo - kufutshane kangangoko kwixesha yimbonakalo ikhephu. Kulo mzekelo, izinto lokuhlala na vivo nasentlakohlaza iqala ukuze imbewu intshule. Xa utyala nexesha elongezelelweyo kwisithuba iqhuma kunokuba ngaphantsi ngandlel ngenxa iqabaka kakhulu okanye ebusika kunye ezimhlophe. Noko ke, amaxesha amaninzi ezi mbewu maple lokuhlala eveliswa kweli xesha.

Apho utyale umthi?

Xa imbewu maple (photo ngezantsi ibonisa omnye wabo kwisikali ezinkulu) ulungele ukutyala, kufuneka ugqibe ukubeka ukukhula kulo mthi emangalisayo. Kufuneka ukhethe indawo enelanga, xa lingekho pritenenie kuvumelekile. Umhlaba ochumileyo kunye friable esicetyiswayo. Umhlaba phambi kokutyala kufuneka dig parallel ayaqhama ngomxube wesanti, umgquba nomgquba.

Iimpawu indiza

imbewu maple utyelwe kufuna amaphiko ubunzulu 3-4 cm-phezulu. Ukuba izityalo elizayo yotyando akukho izicwangciso, umgama phakathi kwemithi kufuneka zigcinwe kangangeemitha ezi-2 ubuncinane. Isithombo ukuvela ukwenzeka kwiiveki 2-3 emva kokutyala. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ukukhula maple iyacotha: kukuwa ukuphakama kwemithi abaselula kudla ufikelela 20-40 cm, kunye nonyaka wokuqala ukukhula, eli nani ufikelela 80 cm Ukunyamekela imithi abaselula ilula kwaye ukunkcenkceshelwa ngexesha elililo, nokuhlakula rhoqo kanye nokulahla kwezityalo. ukhula. Ngeemini ezishushu, pritenyat kucetyiswa imithi eselula elangeni ngqo.

Ngokuxhomekeka kubukhulu umthi maple abaselula sokutyala kwindawo rhoqo lokukhula kwiminyaka 1-3. Ukutyala kufuneka zenziwe kwangaphambili wemba umhadi ubunzulu malunga 70 cm kunye nobubanzi kufuneka ibe ubuncinane kangangesiqingatha semitha. Xa ukufumana kufutshane kumphezulu womhlaba kufuphi ezantsi omhlaba emhadini abeke umaleko 15 cm-ngodongwe eyandisiweyo okanye esantini.

imbewu maple amayeza abantu

imbewu Maple, iifoto lucaciswa kule nqaku, isetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo amayeza abanam. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa yokulunywa kunye nesifo sezintso iya ingumhluzi yokulungisa apho kuyimfuneko ukugcwalisa iglasi yamanzi abilayo, emva koko kugxininisa ibhafu yamanzi malunga imizuzu engama-40, umxube wembewu itispuni amacephe amabini okuthambile amagqabi. Ukubunjwa lokucoca kwaye uthathe amaxesha-4 ngemini 50 grams.

Phatha herpes nokukrala ukumnika iimbewu maple, efuna itispuni athele iglasi yamanzi abilayo ime imizuzu 30-40. Yitya phambi izidlo nge-50 iigrem amaxesha-4 ngemini.

Utyala imbewu maple yinto ixesha elide kunye notyalo wagwetyelwa ikamva igadi yabo. Phantsi komthunzi kulo mthi ebukekayo iya kuphumla izizukulwana ezininzi kwinzala.