Iintlawulo zentlalo: Iintlobo neesayizi

ERashiya, kukho iindidi ezininzi abemi abo abadinga inkxaso eziphathekayo. Ngokukhethekileyo, kukho intlawulo ezahlukeneyo zentlalo kubo. Iintlobo benefits karhulumente zixhomekeke kwiqela, emela abantu. Iintlawulo ezinjalo ezenziweyo ngeendleko mali Federal.

Njengoko oqeshwe iinzuzo?

Ezinye izibonelelo zentlalo zenzelwe ukuba indawo ngengeniso labantu abaye ezilahlekileyo ngenxa yezizathu elungileyo. Kwaye enye inkxaso-mali ukuba abantu ezahlukeneyo. Udidi lokuqala luquka iinzuzo lokukhubazeka okwethutyana, ukungaphangeli, njalo njalo, kwaye eyesibini - ngexesha elinye-nentlawulo zentlalo, iintlobo luxhomekeke kwinjongo. Ngokukodwa, kumayelana iingenelo yokukhulisa abantwana.

The main Ukuhlelwa

Kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo iintlawulo zentlalo, ezo zilungiselelwe abantu Russian. Kuxhomekeka khona kunye udidi lwabantu. Miyalezo ingenye-off and rhoqo.

iintlawulo zenyanga zentlalo, iintlobo leyo zixhomekeke abamkeli zezi zilandelayo:

• zomhlala-phantsi;
• zabasebenzi kunye nokhuseleko loluntu izibonelelo;
• imali yomkhaya;
• iinzuzo zengingqi.

Kwaye ukuba siye sithethe malunga iintlawulo zentlalo esisixa-mali, iintlobo zazo, zijolise inkxaso iindidi ezithile, ingakumbi ngokumalunga iintsapho abaselula abafundi beekholeji:

• capital yabakhulelweyo;
• iintlawulo ukukhulelwa kunye zokubeleka;
• izibonelelo zentlalo yabasebenzi;
• iinkqubo yengingqi, kwaye ngaphezulu.

Kwaye oku uluhlu alupheli kweentlawulo zentlalo.

umhlala-phantsi

Olu hlobo uncedo loluntu ezenziwe kurhulumente imizimba ezizodwa, indlela kule meko ivelele-mali, eyenzelwe ngokukodwa kwezi ntlawulo.

Pensions kwilizwe lethu bangabemi abakhubazekileyo kunye ababagcinayo, kwakunye nabantu abadala. Ubungakanani iintlawulo kuxhomekeke koko umvuzo abayifumanayo ngelixa esenza umsebenzi wabo. Ngoko ke, ngokuba abantu ezahlukeneyo, kokuba amacala ngokwahlukileyo.

Iintlobo kunye nobungakanani neenzuzo zentlalo, inkamnkam ngokukodwa, azixhomekekanga kuphela ngengeniso abemi ', kodwa ke uhlobo lomsebenzi. Ngokomzekelo, owayesakuba abasebenzi zomkhosi okanye amalungu angaphakathi kungabalelwa kula okanye ezinye iibhonasi neenzuzo ezisisiseko.

Ngokuphathelele ubungakanani,-avareji inshorensi pension eRashiya imalunga-13 amawaka engange, yaye ukuba wachongwa gosobespechenii, ngoko 8500, ngokulandelelana.

iinzuzo zokhuseleko lwentlalo zabasebenzi

Uhlobo lokuqala intlawulo yabelwa abemi abakulo ulwalamano ngoku, yaye ngenxa yoko abanye baye baphulukana ukukwazi ukusebenza ngexesha. Inzuzo kule hlobo zixhaswa iinkampani ze-inshorensi. Ubungakanani iintlawulo kuxhomekeka imivuzo ngummi. Ezi ziquka amancedo abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye noomama abaselula kumashishini, ukongeza non-qho kunye nezinye inzuzo.

Kwakhona kwaye kwintlawulo kwezentlalo, kunye neentlobo yobukhulu bawo kuxhomekeke kudidi komamkeli, kodwa azikho ezinxulumene Ukuxelenga imisebenzi yakhe. Yena akanako ukusebenza konke konke, kodwa ukuze nabo. Zonke iindidi zentlalo imbuyiselo yolu hlobo yenzelwe ukubonelela ngenkxaso-mali. imilinganiso zawo ezisisigxina. Umzekelo, umxhesho wenyanga ukukhathalela umntwana wokuqala kwiminyaka ezintandathu ubudala ngowama-2016 engange kancinane ngaphezu kwama 2,700, kwaye nangenxa yesibini - malunga 5400, ngokulandelelana.

izibonelelo zentlalo bathengwa ingxowamali yoluntu. Bona zabelwa abemi abakhubazekileyo kunye nabakhubazekileyo ngubani ungenakuxhomekeka kumhlalaphantsi zabasebenzi kunye nezinye iintlobo izibambiso. Ukongeza koomama abatsha, ukuba abemi abakhubazekileyo kunye kuzenzela yonke iminyaka.

iinzuzo Family

Ezi ntlobo yezibonelelo zentlalo yenzelwe ngenjongo zokuxhasa ukufunda neentsapho abathwele iindleko ezongezelelweyo ngokunxulumene bekhulisa abantwana kunye namanye amatyala. Baya linokukwenziwa njengoncedo ezongezelelweyo, nokuba yengeniso abanye abantu. Size uzimisele ngokuxhomekeke wemivuzo. Ezi zibonelelo ziquka ipension yabantwana abakhubazekileyo, iintlawulo oomama abangatshatanga, kwezo ntsapho zinengeniso esezantsi.

Iinzuzo kunye neentlobo zendalo uncedo

Kunye ke iintlawulo, kukho ezinye iinkqubo zentlalo kwabo bafuna kubo. Ezi ziquka izibonelelo kunye nenkxaso positive.

Udidi lokuqala - oku apho urhulumente kuhlawulwa ngokungaphelelanga okanye ngokupheleleyo eziluncedo, ukuthuthwa, amayeza, neehambo isifundo kwinkampu yabantwana okanye kwisibhedlele abantu abadala.

Kwaye ngokubonelela transfer owaqaphela yendalo kobunini okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezo okanye ubutyebi okwethutyana. Umzekelo, abantu abakhubazekileyo bakwazi ukufumana isithuthi okanye ezinye izinto ezinika intuthuzelo.

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo iinzuzo nentlalo iququzelelwe zombini kwinqanaba federal nezemimandla.

Nceda abangaphangeliyo

Ngokutsho komthetho federal efanelekileyo, umntu owathi, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, ukungabikho kwengqesho, kodwa abanobuchule ngokusemthethweni ukuze ufaneleke ukuba imbuyekezo yemali ezifana:

• nokungasebenzi;
• Iintlawulo inkxaso kuqeqesho vocational, uqeqesho okanye iikhosi ngokutsha;
• intlawulo imisebenzi yoluntu;
• imbuyekezo ngeendleko xa uye kwindawo entsha, ngokunxulumene kwingqesho ngokuhlelwa ukusuka kwiziko yengqesho.

inzuzo Intswelangqesho ihlawulwe ngesantya 60 ukuya kwi-100 ekhulwini engenayo, kuxhomekeke kwisevisi liqhawuke ye ngummi. Noko ke, loo nto ayikwazi ukudlula imali ngenyanga nganye, nto leyo lilawulwa kwinqanaba mthetho.

Innovations - 2016

Kulo nyaka, urhulumente Russian kunye kaRhulumente Duma yamkela isigqibo ejolise ukusindisa uhlahlo yase kanye yengingqi, kwaye ukuba ezinxulumene ngqo ukhuseleko loluntu.

Ngokutsho kwabo, walapho abamkeli kunye neenzuzo iingqameko kakhulu, oko kwenziwa isekelwe phezu kwale mithetho-siseko iimfuno zeqela elithile. Kwathiwa kwagqitywa ekubeni ukubamba indexation kweentlawulo zentlalo, ezo zibanjwa rhoqo phambi ekuqaleni konyaka ngamnye. Ekhohlo ukwanda kuphela ubungakanani ngqo emali - 2015, esebenza ukususela ngoFebruwari.

iinzuzo Child

Ezi ntlawulo, njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, kukho ngenyanga-off omnye.

Njengoko kulo nyaka kukho uncedo-mali olunye-off for usana kuba ngaphantsi kancinane amawaka 15 engange. Xa amatakane amabini okanye amathathu, eli xabiso liphindaphindwe ngenani labantwana.

Ukuze ufumane imali, umama wam unyanzelekile ukuba asebenzise indawo yomsebenzi, yaye ukuba ke, ngoko ke igunya ukhuseleko loluntu.

Kufumana isixa enye evela kurhulumente nokubakhuthaza abazali thatha umntwana foster oxhomekeke. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba unonophelo kuthathwe abantwana eziliqela, kwabangelwa nezinye izihlobo nganye, okanye abantwana abaneziphene ezithile.

Ukongezelela intlawulo esisixa-mali, abazali bafumana isibonelelo de umntwana ujika iminyaka 1.5. wemvula okuphindiweyo yentsapho lifumana isiqinisekiso for capital lokubelekisa, emahlelweni ka-450 lamawaka engange. It Ungatyala izindlu, uqeqesho, okanye imali yomhlala phantsi edlalwe.

Iintlobo iintlawulo zentlalo zikarhulumente eRussia kakhulu ezahlukeneyo, konke oko kuxhomekeke kwimeko impahla ngabemi, ndidi (umhlala, unina entsha, njalo njalo), kwakunye kummandla ahlala kuyo.