Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Nalchik. Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkar Republic

Nalchik (Russia) - kwinqaku namhlanje wethu ukuyazisa izixeko ezininzi ezintle Kabardino-Balkaria ziza kuboniswa. Yinto encinane ubukhulu kodwa ekhethekileyo iimpawu zayo zembali, zendalo nenkcubeko. Njengalo naluphi na olunye isixeko, kubomi yayo, inkangeleko yayo. Ukubona izinto ze Nalchik, ngokwenene kuwa uwathanda gem Kabardino-Balkaria. Ngenxa yoko, siyaqala.

Elbrus

Lo mlilo handsome-headed ezimbini igqalwa enye mlilo inkulu extinct kwi planethi yethu. Ukuphakama summit yasentshona - 5642 m, 5621 m - ngasempumalanga. Bahlukaniswa isali (5200 m). A Umgama phakathi tops - 3 km. Ubukhulu Elbrus yesibini kuphela mlilo Akonkagua kunye llullaillaco umlilo-ukuphefumla Mount (6960 m and 6723 m, ngokulandelelanayo). Xa Elbrus waba amandla kakhulu. Uthuthu kuxhomekeke emazantsi eNtaba Mashuk - phantse-100 km ukusuka kwisayithi mlilo. Conquest of Elbrus kunzima kakhulu ngenxa lobushushu ephantsi (-1,4 ° C, nkqu ehlotyeni), umoya Uyageza kunye ivumba kakhulu perceptible hydrogen emanzini. Nangona kunjalo, oku sibhidanisiwe zonke kubahambi ngeenyawo kunye climbers. Yanyukela kwi-mlilo rhoqo ngonyaka yenza amashumi amadoda anamandla. Kulungile ukuba ukwenyuka ukusuka kwithambeka emazantsi, apho iziseko buzinze: imoto USB, ezihotele, zokutyela. Le ngxilimbela elineentloko ezimbini cwaka uwagcinayo izibilini ubutyebi nanto. Xa unyawo lwakhe - "Valley of Narzan" emithonjeni ukuphiliswa odumileyo. Elbrus kubonakala kuwo wonke loo mmandla.

"Atazhukinsky Garden"

Ngoko wabiza park sixeko. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kuveze Nalchik, awukwazi ukuhlawula thina ingqalelo kuye. Park - nokuzingca okukuko labahlali bengingqi. Weza kwisixeko iindwendwe Nalchik bayibiza "ummangaliso green". Le ndawo ubungakanani encomekayo eluhlaza entliziyweni mzi, apho zidibana kunye kwindawo iiholide. Yinto hlobo imyuziyam, kummandla wolondolozo lwendalo. Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe omahlanu imithi namatyholo, ezimila kuphela Kabardino-Balkaria. Ukongeza, kukho inani elikhulu lezityalo yayithengwe Korea, eJapan, eMelika, China, eSiberia, kumantla Yurophu kunye Asia. sikhokelo Inqaku akavumi ngokukhutshelwa kunye ubuncinane ngokufutshane ukuchaza uhlobo ngalunye. Kwanele ukuba ndithi nkqu epakini ukhule ezo izityalo ukuba akafumaneki ekhaya (umzekelo, ginkgo evela Korea kunye neTshayina, Paulownia waseJapan kunye nabanye.). Namhlanje, le ubuhle kuphela ndoqhayisa Nalchik (Kabardino-Balkaria).

iminyhadala sigodlo i "Green House"

eziphambili izakhiwo zokwakha, sokuvalwa uhlaza epakini ezimnandi, sakhiwa ngo-1957 imbeko isikhumbuzo 400 ukulawula weRiphabliki eRashiya. Le yenye ezimbombeni kakhulu entle Nalchik. imibhiyozo Ibhotwe ibekwe kufuphi imilambo ntaba kunye namachibi. Umakhi projekthi (George Mosulishvili) sakwazi ukufaka njalo ngokugqibeleleyo isakhiwo lomculo epakini, ukuba angabi ibonakala kuphela kumphambukeli edidekile ngokoqobo kunye ubukumkani imithi yekalika, uthuthu, hornbeam, Elm, beech, uHazel. Kwaye entwasahlobo, xa kwithambeka lentaba ligutyungelwe nokubilisa imithi aqholiweyo njengekhephu-ezimhlophe iziqhamo zasendle, i Ibhotwe yemibhiyozo kakhulu nokuthantamisa.

Kunye "Theatre Green" iinkumbulo amaninzi amnandi ezinxulumene. Ngendlela, ukuba yakhiwe kunye Ibhotwe mibhiyozo. Emva koko ke yokutyela. Ngo-2002 kwathiwa ngokutsha, kodwa izisombululo zokwakha ezizodwa kunye nembono ezikhethekileyo jikelele ngasekhohlo. Ngoku apha unako umeme amagcisa nokuba wonke: kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga zizonke ngu 1050 macala onke. m. Kwimeko elingaphantsi kukho cafe kunye kwiholo isidlo. Le migangatho yokuqala eliphezulu kubekelelwe amagumbi yokuziqhelisa, indawo yokulinda eliphangaleleyo, amagumbi lokunxibela. Uyilo nqwelo (iindawo 2560) Iqela monolithic, eyenzelwe amashumi eminyaka. Inqanaba elitsha le yeqonga inokuthatha orchestra

Museum. Tkachenko

Amaziko amaninzi enkcubeko ophethwe Nalchik. Gallery ibamba imisebenzi Levitsky, Bryullov, Aivazovsky, Shishkin, Lancer, Kuindji oluboniswe apha kwaye umsebenzi amagcisa endawo yelo xesha. Vula Art Museum wagqiba ngo-1959. Imiboniso kutshintshwa rhoqo emva kweenyanga 1.5 (ukuqokelelwa yabucala, yobuqu, isikhumbuzo, umxholo, exchange). zimelwe kakuhle kakhulu ngexesha eSoviet. imisebenzi wawuhlala oluthandwa lobuciko.

Restaurant "Sosruko"

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, inxalenye Nalchik ezinika. Ngaphezu koko, abemi bakugqala uphawu yesixeko. Ku yakhiwa kwi Kizilovke (entabeni iimitha 600 ukuphakama) kwaye olubonakalayo zonke iimbombo Nalchik. Restaurant - isakhiwo zokwakha engaqhelekanga, enziwe ngohlobo yentloko enamandla ngesandla esolukileyo kunye itotshi. "Sosruko 'imbeko ngokuphindaphindiweyo amabhaso kunye amabhaso ngokuphuma. Bakhonza yokutyela Cuisine yesizwe. Ababhali yeprojekthi baba F. Kalmykov (nomkroli), Z. eskers (nomkroli), Palagashvili (umakhi). Emva ukungcitywa olwaqhutywa ngo-2004, kwakukho amagumbi amabini - wokuzingela kunye nolutsha (kwenqanaba-mabini), Ingxangxasi zokuhombisa kunye iintaka kunye impompo athela khona apho baya mahsyma indebe.

Le Restaurant iziko link omkhulu "Small Kizilovka" (kwiziko excursion). Le ntaba linokufikeleleka ngemoto, kodwa abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukuba ski tows. Le yokugqibela ikhokelela kwakhona ezinomtsalane kwidolophu.

mosque Cathedral

Isendaweni kwisayithi ye-bhanyabhanya owayesakuba (ul. Shogentsukova). ubhalo yeSizwe kunye zommandla ufunde apha kuyo yonke indawo; kulo mfanekiso, kwi izixhobo kubekho nokuyifeza. It inemibala kakhulu nokwakha eliqaqambileyo - amajukujuku oluhlaza, igolide ngezitena iingcinga iglasi iifestile udonga yomhombiso ukusuka 'endle' ilitye. Le lokukhonzela ukwakweli setyhula eqongeni ubungakanani omncinane. Around - kwalula kunye ithayile kufuze ezijolise eMecca kunye neengcingo zokuhombisa. Le ndawo iyonke lokukhonzela - 1700 square metres. m. Kwakhona ngaxeshanye ukubonelela malunga 1000 abanquli.

Friendship Arch

Ukuvulwa le lesikhumbuzo kuphelelwe ukuba isikhumbuzo 450th le manyano ubuhlobo phakathi Kabardino-Balkaria naseRashiya. Lo Endliwa isakhiwo Muzaribom Bzhahovym waza wakha ngeendleko kwiimalizabo kaMongameli Arsen Kanokov.

Ekuqaleni ijoliswe uhombise arch imikrolo isigcawu imifanekiso kunye namabali adygskoj Nart enkulukazi. On iziseko ezicwangcisiweyo ukufaka amanani ngobhedu abantu abathe benza igalelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lweli lizwe. Abaviwa babebaninzi - ukusuka inkosana kukumkani Kanokov Grozny. Acwangcisiweyo yaye elinye igama ( "Triumph"). Nangona kunjalo, zonke ezi zindululo ziye zabukulwa liBhunga Advisory kaRhulumente. Le mpikiswano yathatha ixesha elide. Ngenxa yoko, siye sagqiba yokufaka umfanekiso oqingqiweyo wobhedu ngaphandle ubuwena kubo. Bayitshintsha igama.

arch kwiSikhumbuzo Friendship yema ngendlela elula. Ngoku, abonela lomculo iyonke, ekholelwa ukuba omnye eziliqela amakhadi ishishini lakhe Nalchik (Kabardino-Balkaria).

itempile

Yakhelwe imbeko Marii Magdaliny. Church ingakumbi udumisa labo kuqala wafunda uKristu evukile. Phakathi bambalwa ke bengooMariya waseMagadala (igama lesixeko). Eli ligama elinikiweyo ekubhaptizweni Temryuk Idarov intombi (intombi Kabardian Prince). Kamva, waba ngumfazi Ivana Groznogo. umtshato Dynastic nangakumbi etywiniweyo Kabardia Union kunye Russia (1557).

Itempile ibamba iwaka abanquli. Le cawa angqukuva ezintlanu, ukwakhiwa isimbo yaseByzantium, zonke izinqumo Orthodox. Ilitye yokuqala kungekabekwa ngoSeptemba 2004. Xa indawo enye nobungcwalisa. Ngoku luhle isakhiwo kwisigaba-mbini. Inqanaba lokuqala kuthathwa phantsi balefwaya, workshop, igumbi eluncedo, okwesibini - kuba abanquli. Uninzi elabelwe beekwayara. Ngenxa yoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwinqaba yentsimbi. Inqanaba lokuqala - nevaranda, nevaranda nesigqubuthelo. lonke icebo le 7 eziliwaka macala onke. M. m, iyelenqe 800 macala onke eyabelwe. m.

Ngo-2010, Aprili 18, wabamba inkonzo yokuqala - i inkonzo kaThixo. Le tempile ayikho ezinika nje Nalchik, oko isidima Orthodox bonke abemi CBD.

wenkundla

Amahashe mountaineers zazisoloko ehlonitshwa kakhulu. uhlobo Kabardian ebesoloko engafani nabanye abaninzi. Ba nabalulamileyo, aqine, ezintle ubukeka. Ngaphakathi Iliwa ngokukodwa ababazi zenyathi Beck Shagdy Sholokhov. nokuzalana Horse ndakhuthazwa Tsarist Russia. Mabutho uthenge amashumi amawaka ezilwanyana, uhlobo becala Kabardian.

Ubuhlanga kokuhlolwa amahashe kwi egudileyo racing lemidyarho - uhlobo iimviwo, yokuzalela kwibakala ihashe. Sagqiba ukwakha weembaleki ngowe-1939 Nangona kunjalo, imfazwe iye yabangela umonakalo omkhulu imfuyo. Xa stock ukuvelisa kweli lizwe kwakukho kuphela inqwaba thoroughbreds. Ukucutheka yaba likhulu kangangokuba abantu wabuyiselwa kuphela kunyaka-60-th, uze kancinci. Ixesha kokulungisa phantse zonke iinzame ukuba 'baphume'. Kwakubonakala, amahashe wafa. umsebenzi Selection phantse zaphela, akuzange kwenziwe uvavanyo. Nalchik Ipaki kutshatyalaliswa ... Le angxamele ukuba uphuhliso lwezibonelelo racing "isiqingatha-abafileyo" wanikwa kuphela ngo-2006, xa abasemagunyeni baqala ukuqonda ukuba brand eyaziwa kakuhle ngokuba "Nalchik Isikhumbuzo" kufuneka ziphathwe sina kakhulu. Umntu wokuqala ukubeka ukufuya mali zobuqu (izigidi ezi-50 engange), waba Kanokov A. B. (uMongameli weRiphabliki). Le mbono uxhaswe ngabanini ihashe abaninzi. Namhlanje isakhiwo liyakhula ngokwenene. Ngaphezu koko, siyafana le migangatho iphezulu ngamazwe kwaye esiqingqiweyo ziingcali.

ihlele

Yaye nantsi indlela Nalchik kwimaphu:

Malunga Nalchik ezinika ukuthetha ixesha elide, mhlawumbi ngonaphakade. Apha zonke itshe ibali, zonke aboriginals kwikona nekratshi. Wena nokuba awukwazi ukucinga umbala Nalchik njani - amachibi, iintaba, amahlathi kunye izityalo ezingaqhelekanga, abantu banobubele, ukutya emangalisayo! Kuba omaziyo elizimeleyo kunye sixeko kunye eyingqongileyo kuya kuthatha ixesha elide. Kuba abo kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ezikhoyo, Bacinge uhambo lokufunda. Ke lowo ukulungele ukuba bamelane ngokwabo, ukuba anikele uncedo iindlela eziphambili Nalchik.

• № 1 (iteksi). Ivela esitratweni. NeGesi (Market "Arrow") ukuya Malbahova, Ossetian, Ilungiselelo Shogentsukova esibhedlele isixeko № 2 Attoeva Khasanya phambi zokuhlala.
• № 2 (Sibona). Ukususela "Utolo 'ukuba uyahamba Malbahova, Ossetian, njl - njl Shogentsukova, Balkar, ngoko Lenina, njl Guliyev kunye" Orbit "(laseKirov) ....
• № 3 (Sibona). Ukusuka Shogenova ukuba i Taman Division, yi Ossetian, Malbahova ukuba "Arrows".
• № 4 (Sibona). Kuyinto W (ulawulo), ngomhla Shogenova, Taman Division, Ossetian, PR. Shogentsukova, Balkarian Lenin Ave., Ethenga.. Kuliev, ukuba 'Orbit "(tsh. LaseKirov).
• № 5 (iteksi). Ukususela kwikona yesitalato. Shogenova-Kalmikova-Keshkova ukuya Pushkin Street. UTolstoy ukuya ubuhlakani kunye FC PMNO.
• № 6 (iteksi). Ukususela esitratweni. Chechen ku Nedelina kwi Ashurov Kabardinskaya, Keshokov, pr. Shogentsukova str. LaseKirov, 5 wesithili th (Tarchokova).
• № 7 (iteksi). Ukususela yokunkonkxa ukuya Trade Union, Bridge, Keshokov (Soviet), Pushkin, Tolstoy, e Chernyshevsky ukuya laseKirov, Elbrus, Kalyuzhny, Malbahova, neGesi ( "Arrow"), ukuya Greenhouse nasezirhangeni. Ultimate - North.