Iimpawu somdlavuza wendlala, oonobangela sifo kunye nonyango

somdlavuza wendlala - eqhelekileyo kakhulu phakathi zomhlaza eyindoda. Isikakhulu oku kwenzeka kumntu wesini eyomeleleyo abaminyaka yobudala eyi-45-50, kodwa kwiminyaka 65-70 umngcipheko ukunyuka zomhlaza. Le peculiarity yale hlobo lomhlaza yinto slow ithumba ekhulayo. Ngenxa yoko, kwi zigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, xa kunokwenzeka ukuloyisa, naziphi na iimpawu kunzima ukuqonda. Ngoko ke zintoni na iimpawu zomhlaza we endlaleni?

Izinto ezibangela izifo

Izinto ezibangela umhlaza prostate zingahlulwa ngokweendidi ezintathu:

• ufuzo;
• wawandisa le ndlala wendlala;
• Ukwazi carcinogens.

Le udidi lomngcipheko ibandakanya abantu:

• nge ufuzo embi (izalamane ngqo babe nomhlaza wendlala);
• ukusebenza beshicilelela ukuwelda kunye zerabha mveliso, apho zihlanganiswe isiqalelo esithambileyo esimhlophe;
• itye ezinomthamo ngamanqatha ophezulu kunye nesiqulatho nefayibha zigungxulwe;
• ukuba ukufukuka nabungozi, kodwa ngokukhawuleza phambili esinobubovu prostate (adenoma);
• abahlala ebugxwayibeni yokusingqongileyo;
• ebantwini abadala.

iimpawu

Umhlaza ye yesinye, nto leyo kunzima kakhulu ukuba bachonge iimpawu sikwinqanaba lokuqala, ufana adenoma rhoqo. Indlela kuphela amazwe kulo mzekelo - luvavanyo kwegazi ukujonga amanqanaba PSA. iimpawu somdlavuza wendlala oku kulandelayo: 1. Ukuchama rhoqo, kuquka ebusuku.
2. Ukutshisa ukusika iintlungu ngexesha ukuchama.
3. Ukophulwa ulwakhiwo ukuchama.
4. Feeling of yokulahla ezingaphelelanga ngexesha ukuchama.
5. jet angamarhoqorhoqo, rhoqo kuphazamiseka.
6. hematuria (phambi nayiphi ubungakanani igazi nomchamo).

Xa Ukudlulela umhlaza ezi mpawu zilandelayo ukuze kube urethra:

1. intlungu Acute kummandla empontshwa.
2. Ukwandisa ureters kunye nezintso.
3. Kidney amatye.

Ezi iimpawu zokuqala zomhlaza ye endlaleni. Kumanqanaba kamva wongeza kule mpawu zingasentla kunxilwe ngenxa kwamanani.

isigaba

Iimpawu somdlavuza wendlala, kuxoxwe ngasentla, inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke iqondo sifo. Inyathelo I - iimpawu ezithile elibhaqiweyo. Uxilongo isekwe ngokuhlola adenomas ingozi kude. Isigaba II - iimpawu ukuchama abangekhoyo. Uhlalutyo efakwa ikwazi ukubona seal esinobubovu, kunye biopsy - ukuya ekugqibeleni ukuvuma uxilongo. Metastases abangekhoyo kwesi sigaba. Isigaba III - iingxaki ukuchama (kwamaza, hematuria, njalo njalo). Metastases zenzeka ezindongeni osecaleni zangasese kunye nesiseko lwesinye. Ngowe-50% kuzo nazo zifumaneka kwiindawo nkovu zangasese kunye retroperitoneal. Isigaba IV - ithumba lifikelela ubungakanani bayo ubuninzi. Metastases zifumaneka amathambo kunye namanye amaziko.

unyango

Kumanqanaba okuqala esi sifo xa umhlaza prostate Ingangabinampawu, ungenza sinyangeke ngokupheleleyo ngoncedo zotyando (prostatectomy olukhulu). Ngelo xesha III, IV, apho kukho metastases kwezinye iithishu kunye amalungu, sebenzisa unyango ezidityanisiweyo hormone ababhinqileyo. Ungafowunela uxolelo ezizinzileyo ixesha elide kubomi isigulane.