Iifriji - oku ... Refrigerated kwi "Ibhadi" (ifoto)

Ukusiwa kwezinto anikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo, ingakumbi xa kufikwa ukutya kunye neemveliso ezonakalayo. Kulo mzekelo, kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukusindisa kuphela bukwavelise itekisi, kodwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimpahla andilahlekelwanga iipropati zabo. Idla zisetyenziselwa le njongo ezirhuqwayo. Le simse ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, xa kufikwa naziphi na iimeko ezizodwa yokuthutha.

Ifriji, it

Iimoto, iifriji - na izithuthi ukuze baxhotyiswe inkqubo ifriji ekhethekileyo yaye bayakwazi ukulawula iimeko lobushushu ngaphakathi emzimbeni. oomatshini Modern ungenza ukudala imeko kunye lobushushu phakathi +12 ne -20 degrees. Owona msebenzi ngexesha ukusetyenziswa kwale hlobo iimveliso - ekudaleni iimeko eziyimfuneko ukuze kugcinwe iimpahla zikwimeko entle ngexesha izithuthi okanye ngexesha ukugcinwa okwethutyana. Njengoko umthetho, wabeka iilori ifriji. Oku kuba ngamandla injini eliphezulu, evumela ukuba umsebenzi eqhelekileyo okuqhubekayo kwezixhobo ifriji.

design

Isakhiwo ngokubanzi zonke koomatshini kuyafana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le imoto kunye umzimba thermally ngci. duralumin kweemakhishithi njengoko ngombala kusetyenziselwa ukuphumeza nemiphumo efanayo. Ifriji, ifoto leyo ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi, wenziwe ngentsimbi kwalenza. An yokwambathisa efakwe phakathi amaxwebhu, njengoko leyo enokuthi isetyenziswe isiponji kunye ngefoyile ye ekhethekileyo eyenziwe-aluminiyam, kunye sithuba somoya encinane.

mkhumbi

Semi-bokwenziwa, efana kakhulu termofurgonov. Le lori umzimba refrigerated isothermal. Kule ngobuwena, iiphaneli nakumaphiko eenqwelo, eyenziwe oxwebhu ngentsimbi usebenzisa yokwambathisa le amagwebu okanye iglasi uboya, okanye Ukrainian lunee ntlobo zidityanisiwe, leyo zilindela ukufakelwa zombini yokuqala neyesibini. oomatshini ezinjalo ezisetyenziselwa ukuthutha ukutya okonakalayo kunye kungahlala, nto leyo defrosting ezingathandekiyo kakhulu. Ezi iimoto kwahluka ubushushu kakhulu enokuthenjwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa zonke izintlu zeenkqubo lobushushu.

Ukwakhiwa wahlulwe amacandelo amathathu:

- kwisisu semoto (kumatshini isiseko);

- liziko elenziwe zokwambathisa panels okanye izinto ubushushu-zokwambathisa;

- unit ifriji ngokwayo okanye isiguquli eyenza indima yawo.

Xa ico ikhona ukwahlulwa isothermal enjalo semi, izinyithi ezisekelwe ahle kunye yokugquma, kwakunye termofurgony okwakhiwe iiphaneli. EYurophu, lo mgaqo okuhlamba ayikho, kodwa ukutya ithuthwa kuphela izithuthi, umzimba nto yenziwe iiphaneli.

lobushushu Classification

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi izixhobo, konke oko kuxhomekeka kumgangatho iqondo lobushushu, inkxaso ngaphakathi imoto engenanto. Kukho iiklasi 6:

- "A" - udidi kuquka ukugcina iqondo lobushushu efrijini kule ndawo ukususela 12 ukuya kutsho ekuqaleni.

- "B" - ukususela +12 no -10.

- "C" - ukususela +12 ukuya -20 nezibandakanya.

- "D" - ubushushu incinane kune okanye ilingana ezimbini.

- "E" - indlela -10 okanye ngaphantsi.

- "F" - yinto enye, kuphela -20.

Jobs umatshini efanayo kufuneka banike zonke iimeko eziyimfuneko, mayela lobushushu yokusebenza ubuncinane iiyure ezili-12 ngaphandle ukuphunyezwa ngeenkonzo ezongezelelweyo, kwakunye neminye imisebenzi engakhankanywanga kule iparameters zokusebenza. Kwisiqandisi kwi "Ibhadi" imiselwe ukuze ilori uye buqu imoto fast and zikhululekile. Ngenxa yoko, ukuziswa kuthatha ngaphantsi kweeyure ezingama-12, nto leyo okuhambelana zonke iimfuno thermal.

iimeko kunye nokuhlelwa ziye ziqulunqwe ziinkampani yaseYurophu ukwenza ulawulo lwezithuthi impahla ezonakalayo.

Ukwahlukanisa ukubulawa

Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili ngenxa zokunyanzelisa, ayifani iifriji. Yeyona i ukhetho kwi kwisisu semoto ka semi-trailer okanye itrektara, kunye iiphaneli floor evakalala, yenziwe ngohlobo zeesendwitshi. Uhlobo lwesibini yokusebenza - on isisu semoto ezingcwele, nto leyo yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ngenkampani ukutya ezenziwe yolawulo yomgangatho kuphela. Le yokugqibela ifakwe ngqo kwisakhelo isisu semoto. Lwalo yesibini yahluka kuyehla ubunzima iyonke kunye nokwanda umbane. Kwezinye iimeko, ukwenza uyilo umatshini elula kwenza poluramnoy. Le ndlela idla ngokusetyenziswa xa kufuneka uzifakelele iifriji kwi "Ibhadi".

Kuye olu khetho kunye kuneengxaki zawo, nekufuneka siyazilibala. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - kunokwenzeka ingozi iintlobo ngeentlobo iintanda deformations kwisiphambuka isakhelo kunye isithuthi ezifuna pad.

abavelisi abaninzi baqala ukuvelisa ekuthiwa-design yemodyuli. Loo khetho likuvumela ukuba ibattery imoto, eshiya isakhelo kunye zisetyenziselwe eminye imisebenzi xa kuyimfuneko. Emva koko - manzi angaqokelelwa aphinde-zisebenze kwakhona njenge ifriji.

Ngethuba yayisasebenza le ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi imeko nesingxobo yesinyithi. Xa nokumelana okanye enye umonakalo, buyisela yengxinano iya kuba nzima kunene. Le mfuneko wabeka phambili umbuzo ufakelo iingcango ezongezelelweyo efrijini. Oku kuluncedo, kodwa kuphela xa kulayishwa. Ukuba umatshini uza kusebenzisana kunye nenkqubo ifriji, kungcono ukuba ukuphazamisa yengxinano wobushushu usambathisa iqokobhe. Zonke izinto mabadibanise omnye, ngokunjalo udidi lobushushu pre-ebhengeziweyo.

Xa ukhetha umvelisi udonga ubukhulu ikhokelwa kakhulu iimfuno zolondolozo ebekwe kwemozulu.

Ukucaciswa kumgaqo amanyathelo

ezimbini kuphela iinketho, ezo ezahlulwe iilori refrigerated. Kuyinto kwenkqubo nokwanda ngokunjalo lungapholi injini.

In lwalo yokuqala, ukwenzela ukugcina obushushu ofunekayo kusetyenziswa iipleyiti ezizodwa pre-ezaliswe kunye nesisombululo ezikhethekileyo koko emkhenkceni. Kuba ngokuphumeza amanyathelo ezinjalo, igunya eyahlukileyo lwangaphandle. Uyilo efanayo benziwa for ukuhamba kwempahla.

Kuba-elide kumgama inter-isixeko iseti zothutho injini okupholisa. Njengoko kulwelo ukusebenza kusetyenziswa ebizwa ngokuba yi-refrigerant. It ujikeleza kwisiphaluka evaliweyo ebandakanya isiguquli, akwamkele okhethekileyo, kwaye capacitor kwaye iyunithi yolawulo. Ukusebenza, ubushushu inikwa bume lwangaphandle. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba ezi zeenketho ukusebenza umva - ukufudumeza. Oku kuluncedo xa ezithutha iintlobo ezithile yempahla.