Igama enene Gorin. Biography Gorin

Inzala kwi nobuntu Grigoriya Izrailevicha, kwimizobo yakhe ngoncwadi cinematic yaye yintoni igama lokwenyani Gorin wathi, kwaye ukuthandwa elilikhulu ngayo eli uHorace odumileyo Russian nemfuno uhlobo apho yena ngokukhethekileyo odumileyo. Umntu uyazi ukuba ngokuyintloko nje umbhali, umntu uya kumkhumbula ngumsasazi, kuba abanye oko - ngumbhali abakrelekrele kwabanye - a humorist nehlekisayo.

Biography Gorin. ebuntwaneni

Umbhali uncokole yokuba ezinye iibhayografi - incwadi nganye wakhululwa kwakufuneka "ukukhetha efanelekileyo". Yaye ngamnye kula iibhayografi kuyinyaniso. Ifani Gorin lihombise inshorensi sheets neempapasho zobugcisa ngokwabo, amashumi imisebenzi wadala ukuba yeqonga kunye cinema. Umbhali kuxoxiwe ukuba, xa umbhali, yena wazalwa ngo-1968 abe umbhali ukuba "kwakhala" okokuqala 70s, kodwa ukuzalwa kwayo humorist Gorin uthe date wokuzalwa: 12 Matshi 1940. Little Gregory weza ehlabathini ngamaxesha abonwabileyo, phantsi unkabi, ukuhleka hlombe kunomathotholo ngelo xesha ingxelo isiphelo ungquzulwano zomkhosi eSoviet Union kunye eFinland. "... imvakalelo xa umkhwazo apho ... kwaye wonke umntu ngentsini ... sizimisele ubomi bam zokudala", - babenza Gorin. ezihlekisayo wakhe awuzange krwada kwaye iflethi, waza wamenza ilungelo ekhethekileyo ngendlela ingqondo isigqebelo, amarhamba angenakukhafulwa abaphulaphuli kwaye ukuwa kwakhe uthando nalo mntu eshushu unflappable ochwayithileyo.

Origin of isiteketiso

Igama enene Gorin - Ofshteyn. Yena weza kuye evela kuyise, lowo ke ubengumveleli oyinganga elikwinqanaba sombutho. Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II, wakhonza kwi Israel Abelevich Division 150 Okwesithathu Shock Army yokuqala Front Byelorussian. Umama wayesebenza ambulensi ugqirha Gorinskiy - igama lakhe lokwenyani.

Gorin-Ofshteyna ngokufuthi ngabavakalisi "igcwele" abathi ukuba igama yamaYuda , iye ithuba encinane ukushicilela indalo yayo yinzwakazi. Ukususela ngo-1963, wasebenza ngumbhali phantsi mbumbulu Gorin. Mhlawumbi wakhonza njengomthombo Igama sikanina yobuntombi. Mhlawumbi Gregory Izrailevich kukhokelwa imbali imvelaphi Gorin ifani, nesuka igama Gregory. Ngoko, kwenzeka ukuba igama eliqhula duplicative. Kodwa xa ziintatheli ebuza umbuzo malunga igama lokwenyani UGrigory Gorin uHorace, wamisa a joke, bathi, kuyinto segama kweli binzana "Grisha Ofshteyn wagqiba lokutshintsha ubuzwe." Kamva Gregory Izrailevich wenza igama alias layo esemthethweni.

umbhali oogqirha

Esengumntwana, Gregory wayeqinisekile ukuba wayeza kuba umbhali, ngoko wangena kwisikolo sezonyango - ". ... wafundisa amaqhinga yobomi kwaye wenza njalo ... fun" indawo apho

Gorin ngaphandle kokuma satires ekubhaleni iziqwenga ahlekisayo, ukusebenza njengoko ngugqirha kwi ambulensi Brigade. Kodwa ekugqibeleni iincwadi iphumelele, yaye umbhali aspiring waba lilungu Union Writers ', yaye, njengoko watshoyo ngoncumo, "Mna kwanyanzeleka ukuba ushiye amayeza yedwa." Inyaniso ukuba isiphelo sobomi, "angazishiyi" umbhali wathi oogxa bakhe. Ngoko ke, Gennady Khazanov ukhumbula indlela intloko kubi kuye, Musa ukunceda, akukho iziyobisi, kodwa xa weva ngentetho TV Gorin, iintlungu yanyamalala, azafunyanelwa ndawo. Gorin kwaye oko kakuhle kubizwa ngokuba "Doctor" umphefumlo womntu, ngenxa uburharha ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye isigqebelo yentanda tinged ukunika ithuba elinqabileyo ukujonga thina kunye nehlabathi jikelele kunye criticality Akumangalisi.

UHorace and humorist?

Grigoriy Gorin ebesoloko zanyanzelisa ukuba angaboni ngokwakhe ukulwa, ogama mission - ukuphucula ubomi, kodwa ubizo lwawo, wabona ukuba kube lula, Abachithachithe ngeenxa zonke izibane ophilileyo esimnyama ezihlekisayo. Ezinye abadumileyo kwangaphambili wathi uvuthondaba - uburharha sayo, ilahlekile nomonde. Gorin umonde babusoloko kwemfuneko.

umsebenzi ngempumelelo Gorin

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala ibali umbhali oselula kupapashwa kwiphepha elinesithandathu anegunya "iphephandaba yoncwadi". Oku kwenzeka ngo-1960. Kwiminyaka emithandathu kamva, Gorin yaba incwadi yokuqala, apho ecaleni kwakhe iprowuzi ecaleni kunye imisebenzi abanye ababhali. Kwangaxesha nye, le humorist, ngokubambisana enobuchule kunye Arkadiem Arkanovym wabhala, nemidlalo emininzi. Omnye wabo - "Banquet", umise ngowe-1968, Markom Zaharovym, kuye kwabangela hit enkulu Moscow Theatre of eKhwencayo. Okwenziweyo kunye nabadlali kwiTV kudlalwa izihlandlo ezilishumi de yaya zabo ezingqondweni amagosa-censors. Ngowe-1970, xa i- Theatre eSoviet Army wathabatha Gorin iphambili umdlalo "Libala Herostratus" (kamva tragicomedy ukulungele ukubeka ezinye amaqonga). Lo nyaka kwaphawula ekuqaleni uhlaziyo kunye nokukhula baduma Moscow Lenkom Theatre. Creative ubuhlobo wemidlalo UGrigory Gorin nakumlawuli Mark Zakharov ngokwenene - wokwenene. Ifani Gorin - uHorace kunye screenwriter - ikuluhlu iipowusta emiboniso oluthandayo yeqonga: "Requiem", "Indlu Ukuba Swift ezakhelwe", "Til". Zakharov wakha wathi ukuba Gregory Izrailevich yaba isipho esikhethekileyo - ukuthatha ibali endala yizalise intsingiselo lwale mihla kunye nemibandela. Ngoko ke, amaqhawe kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunye zaphawula, ngokufuthi sifunda ngokwabo. umsebenzi yokugqibela ngokuhlanganyela Lenkom - play "Jester Balakirev" - weza ukufa elirhabaxa ngesiquphe UGrigory Gorin, kwenzeka ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo ngoJuni 2000. Umdlalo wayezelwe yokungcakaza yaye akalalelanga. Ngoko ke wajika, oku kwenzeleni ukundikhumbula umntu onyanisekileyo, enzulu abanamakhono, ayinako ukuma i "ukusondelelana" uhanahaniso kunye ubukrwada.

Umsebenzi ifilimu

Kwilizwe lethu, kukho mhlawumbi umntu owayeza abangakubonanga bhanya owadalwa Zakharov ne Gorin. Ezi blockbusters zisoloko isiganeko yenkcubeko. movie nehlekisayo kwaye siphendula - "Ummangaliso Ordinary", "Oko Munchhausen", "Formula Wothando" kunye nabanye - zizele njengobuxoki ezifihlakeleyo kunye nobunzulu eceleni. Wakhululwa ekuqaleni perestroika kinopritcha "Bulala Dragon" nemfezeko allegorically wavakalisa semfene, behanahanisa ukuzenza msulwa, amandla embi.

Ngokuhlanganyelana kunye ne-UEldar Ryazanov Gorin ngo-1978, wabhala yifilimu ngenxa film "Malunga hussar ihlwempu bathi igama." Text kulawula kwi novalo kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, abalubona emnyama okucaphukisayo, kwesiqalekiso, isimilo yesebe abecuphi libhekisela ngokucacileyo imeko ekupheleni yoma zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Yokuhlolwa esibulala "pokromsat" yifilimu, leyo wakhululwa ngomhla izikrini yelizwe kamva kuphela konyaka.

Nje Gorinskiy movie yokuqokelela naphaya ezintle malunga namashumi amabini.

eliqhula Two buhlungu

duo Creative Gorin - Arcana wabumba xa bobabini beqala nje ukuze nivakalise, iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi. midlalo edibeneyo iziqwenga ahlekisayo waba yimpumelelo enkulu. Bobabini ababhali indlela bokuhlala zokubalisa izinto ezimangalisayo funny kunye ubuso kakhulu ezibulalayo. Ababhali sasiqondana ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngokutsho Arkady Arkanov, umntu lowo bekuya kuba lula ukuthumela vaakelani va elide, waba UGrigory Gorin. Igama Real Arkanov (Steinbock), kananjalo, kwacaca ubuhlanga bakhe, uHorace kwakufuneka ukuyitshintsha.

Wedwa, namanenekazi!

uzuko Real - oku xa amagama ababhali 'abe lwemveli. amabinzana anjalo kunye aphorisms Gorin iqela. Malunga uthando, njengoko theorem, osoloko kufuna ubungqina, kwaye malunga neziko kunye negama elibi kubo, ngoko ke akukho ekupheleni iindwendwe, nokuba nezikrweqe Russian elide, kodwa musa ukuya naphi na. Kuthekani ibinzana malunga Munchausen movie yonke yobubhanxa emhlabeni zenziwa nge jonga ekrelekrele ebusweni bakhe!

Le aphorism adumileyo ipiyano kwi kwamatyholo, ezisebenzisa, xa kufikwa uchaze ubuxoki, ndazalwa kwenye amabali okuqala Gorin. Kwakumalunga intatheli "ngempazamo" ahlangana abasebenzi ezibalaseleyo esitratweni, ngubani nje "ngempazamo" yaba incwadi krele, yaye xa kwacaca ukuba uyayazi indlela yokudlala isixhobo somculo, kwafumaniseka ukuba ematyholweni ncam 'ngengozi' ithile ngepiyano ukubonisa uphuhliso evumelanayo ubuntu obetha yabasebenzi wamaKomanisi.

isipho jikelele

Gorin akazange waziphakamisa, belingelilo azafunyanelwa nakratshi. Ababukeli izakukhumbula alityatye nobugcisa kwaye funny ahlekisayo, wayifunda ubuso ngqo kakhulu kwinkqubo "Ehlabathini ukuhleka" phantse elishumi iminyaka. Ngo-1990 waba lilungu Major League KVN abagwebi, ngoko - umbhali, kunye ilungu ephambili yenkqubo TV "White Parrot".

Gorin waba isipho ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kanye yaseChekhov, Wahlanganisa italente umbalisi wemidlalo. Ubunzulu ubukhulu ukutolikwa bulumko kunye yokomfuziselo kubomi bagxeki ngokufanelekileyo xa kuthelekiswa ngayo Swift kunye Brecht. Ngaphandle ubaxo, UGrigory Gorin - into elikhethekileyo ebabulala kwinkcubeko yethu.