I-Thyroxine yokulahleka kwesisindo: ingxelo malunga nesicelo

Ngethuba lethu, ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bonyango kunye nempilo, ezininzi iziyobisi ezihlukeneyo zenzo zisetyenziselwa injongo yazo kuphela, kodwa kwakhona njengeendlela zokusombulula ezinye iingxaki. Umzekelo onjalo ngumalungiselelo othi "Thyroxine" ekulahlekeni kwesisindo. Iimbono zabantu abaye bafumana impembelelo yabo ngokwazo zihluke ngokupheleleyo. Omnye waphumelela kwisiphumo esibonakalayo ngaphandle kokufumana imiphumo ebalulekileyo, kwaye omnye umntu wayenzima. Emva kwakho konke, i-thyroxine yenye yeemahomoni ezibalulekileyo kumzimba onoxanduva lomsebenzi we-thyroid gland. Le nkunkuma emzimbeni womntu isebenza njengeprohormone.

Ngokwalo, i-thyroxine, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-tetraiodothyranine, ayenzi umsebenzi ocacileyo we-biological. Ukuphuhliswa kwintsimbi ye-thyroid, sele ishintshiwe ibe zicuksi kwifomu esebenzayo-triiodothyronine. Kukhona umbuzo: "Kutheni usebenzisa i-thyroxine?" Ukulahlekelwa isisindo kunye nayo, njengoko iingcali kule ndawo ziqinisekisa ukuba, ukunyamekela umzimba kunokuba kusetyenziswe ifomu yayo esebenzayo. Inyani kukuba ukwamukelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwe-triiodothyronine kudala ukutshintsha kwexesha rhoqo kwi-ingxube yayo emzimbeni, ochaphazela kakubi lonke ilizwe lombutho. Ukongezelela, eli liyeza libiza kakhulu.

Abo bantu banenjongo yokusebenzisa le nto, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba akubangeli nje ukulahlekelwa isisindo. Ukuphonononga malunga neziyobisi akusoloko kwipropati efanelekileyo. Ngoko, umzekelo, ukongeza kokukhawuleza iinkqubo eziphambili ze-metabolic kunye namafutha atshisayo, kwandisa imveliso yokushisa komzimba, oko kukuthi, ukushisa komzimba, kushukumisa inkqubo ye-nervous central, engakhokelela ekwenzeni ukrakra, ukulala, njl. Njl., I-tetraiodothyronine Ikhokelela ekunciphiseni kokutya, ukuphazanyiswa emsebenzini weentliziyo kunye nokunyanzeliswa komngcipheko.

Ingaba kuyimfuneko ebusweni bezinto ezinjalo kumntu olula ngokubanzi ukusebenzisa iipilisi "i-Thyroxine" yokuba ukhulile? Ingxelo yabantu abakhokelela ekusebenzeni ngendlela efanelekileyo kwaye bahlala bephephile, abo bafuna ukunciphisa umzimba, bafaka ubungqina bokuthi lo mlungiselelo awutshisi nje ioli, kodwa unceda ukukrazula izicubu zomzimba kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima beethambo zenyama. Konke oku akuthethi ngokufanelekileyo kwisicelo sayo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-tetraiodothyronine isetyenziswe ngabaqulunqi bezemvelo ekulungiseleleni ukhuphiswano. Nangona kunjalo, aba bantu baqaphele ingozi, basebenzisa i-thyroxin ekulahlekeni kwesisindo. Impendulo evela kubakhi bomzimba, njengomthetho, ilungile, kwaye ayiboni yonke into echazwe ngasentla, ngenxa yokuba umphumo walo mdlalo ngokuyinhloko.

Enyanisweni, ngokunyuka okufanelekileyo kunye nempilo ephambili epheleleyo, nayiphi na umntu unokufumana inzuzo evela ekumiseni kwakhe. Kufuneka ukwazi ukuba kuphela ngokugcina imithetho eqinile ungasebenzisa izilwanyana "thyroxine" ekulahlekeni kwesisindo. Impendulo yokumkelwa kwayo ingaba yinto enhle ukuba ixesha lokumkelwa kwakhe alizange lidlule kwiiveki ezi-5 ukuya kuma-6, i-dose ephezulu ayizange idlulele kwi-microgramgram ezingama-300 ngemini kwaye izinga lentliziyo ekuphumleni alizange lidlule i-80 beats ngomzuzu.