I angamaGypsy Baron. Houses angamaGypsy Baron. Ubomi Roma

"Gypsies isihlwele ngxola / On Bessarabia ibhadule / Namhlanje ke phezu komlambo / ezintenteni yakrazukileyo kuchitha ubusuku ..." Ngoko Iqala umbongo Yaduma Pushkin emazantsi, phantse kwiminyaka engama-200 eyadlulayo intsimi Bessarabian ezukisiwe waluhlwayela umphakathi umdla omkhulu kubantu ezingaqhelekanga ezichazwe kulo. Romantic intshukumo kwimizobo lunomahluko ukuba uthelekisa kuhluthe, impucuko olungcolileyo ezingqondweni yaseYurophu ngenye indlela - "olunyulu" zendalo, isimo zendalo kubomi. Ngoko ke, abalinganiswa imisebenzi enjalo yaba, mountaineers abanekratshi ozimeleyo, abantwana inkululeko-onothando Gypsies iindlela, namagorha, namapirates nemizabalazo, abathengisi beziyobisi ngaphandle wokuqinisa ఫార్మ్ nakwizizalwana. Kakade ke, kangakanani ihonjiswe fiction, kakhulu Ndinibonisile njengento ekhethekileyo. Nendlela Roma kuhlala ngokwenyani? Zoba isifundo encinane, ezisekelwe kwizinto ngenkcazo kobokuqala Bessarabia, Moldova kunye langoku.

kwezihloko ezithathu

Ngomhla kummandla State, kukho amathathu iziko eyaziwayo isizwe lwesigypsy. Bonke bephela kumntla lahlaselwa, kwizixeko Soroca, Edinet kunye nokuhlasela. Oku akuthethi ukuba naphi na kummandla elalisakuba Federal Republic akayi ukuhlangabezana aba bantu ndife mnyama emnyama-iinwele kunye wondela yinqobo aksenti guttural olukhawulezayo ukunamathela. ezimibalabala abafazi Long isondo Romani atshayele ibhulorho kunye Chisinau kunye Balti, kunye nezitalato Ungheni. Kodwa buzinze kumntla Moldova, ukuba, uluntu inkulu ezininzi aba bantu kanye ephila. Kwaye nganye inayo zizigwili yayo yamaJuda lwesigypsy!

isihloko Intsingiselo

Xa abantu, inkcubeko, umculo kunye abayila eli binzana uya kunxulumana operetta odumileyo ngomqambi waseOstriya Ioganna Shtrausa. Nakuba kunjalo, unomdla ixabiso ezahlukeneyo ibinzana thina. I angamaGypsy Baron - kukho abameli onegunya kwisizwe (camp) okanye lonke clan.

I-Roma, nangona baseYurophu ingqalelo asendle, esingaphathekiyo, eneneni akukho NgoFebhuwari umbutho othile nokuzithoba nemithetho yayo siqu, "svychayam kunye namasiko." Ngoko ke, i-Roma eziqhelekileyo bavunyelwe phezu kwabo "waba" kakhulu okuqinileyo, umntu ohloniphekileyo ngubani na ukuthetha komhlana kwaye eqaqambileyo, esazi iilwimi ezimbalwa olusisiseko ndawo apho kwenkampu idla roams okanye apho clan ilungiswe. Wayemelwe ukuba ukusombulula iimbambano phakathi "thina" yaye abantu balapha, ukunyanzelisa ulawulo kunye nomthetho. Okuninzi zizigwili lwesigypsy ezilawulwa vnutritabornye okanye inter-zoluntu wobudlelwane.

bokudlala

Hi ndlela leyi, malunga "a kweBaronetcy." E Roma kukho kwamagama aphezulu, amanene ngakumbi, zasebukhosini. Kodwa kukho "baro" kwathiwa, elithetha "ezibalulekileyo". A baro rum eliguqulelwa ngokuthi 'gypsies ebalulekileyo. " Oko kufana indibanisela yabantu, ogama ulwimi kude isihlomelo 'uthando kunye kwindlela enkulu'? Injalo loo nto, i "Baron" kakhulu. Kwaye kukho ke intsomi ukuba iinkokeli nkampu - yinto intshisakalo abantu bendawo. zizigwili ie lwesigypsy! Noko ke, abo ngqo wadibana ubomi kweminquba, uyazi bokuqonda yayo ngaphakathi, bathi okwahlukileyo: kukho amandla buzinze ezandleni ayingomntu omnye, kodwa iqela kakhulu ehloniphekileyo labantu. Kwakhona liliso inkampani ngokusekelwe kwemithetho Roma ngokwaneleyo engqongqo yasekuhlaleni. Ngendlela, ukuba awubhalwanga!

Ukususela iintsomi kwinto ekhoyo

Kwakhona, oluninzi amarhe, amabali, iintsomi ziqina ubomi besi sizwe kanye ephila. Ewe, kudala waya imihla xa ubomi Roma ngamavili, phantsi, zingahlokomi nje ochwayithileyo imilenze zamahashe kunye uvuleka iinqwelo. Uninzi ngabameli Abantu baqalisa ukukhokela ungenzi kwisiqingatha sesibini kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Abazali abaninzi bade ukuthumela abantwana babo esikolweni - nakuba ixesha elide, iklasi 3-4, ukuze bafunde ukufunda nokubhala. Kwi leSoviet, yokushota elipheleleyo lwesigypsy abathengisa iijini sokuhlanganisa okuntlandlo-flops, iincwadi, izinto zokuthambisa, icuba, koshelki- "nolovane" ukanti ezininzi iimpawu ezahlukileyo ebomini "entle". Kwakunye iilekese odumileyo, konfety- "toffee" umtyiso. Kakade ke, endleleni, bathembisa ukuba bavumisa, "Ndikuxelela inyaniso", oninyangileyo, ukuba asuse umonakalo ngisho nokuphilisa kwenzeka ngesiquphe esi sifo. ubusela Ihashe, ubusela kumaxesha Soviet babezingela abantu Roma ebhegini kunqabile. Bantwana, Noko ke, bambongoza, kodwa ngokucacileyo, ngokulinganisela.

Le meko itshintshe kakhulu kule minyaka 20-yinqaba idlulileyo. Gypsies, kwelinye icala, ngokucacileyo "ezifuywayo", ezinye ephucukile. Kwelinye - yaba womeleleyo ezithile ngokwezinga zabo zentlalo. Ulwaphulo-mthetho, ukujongelwa - ngoku ngumkhuba kakhulu njengesiqhelo phakathi Roma. Kodwa bonke abamthandayo nje igolide, eqaqambileyo, izinxibo ezimibalabala, ukudanisa emangalisayo nokucula, lo gama kugcinwe yesazisi yabo. Nditsho tsyganonka ezincinane grimy abe ifowuni cool mobile, ngokufuthi "zihluthwe". Isebenza kwiintsapho, besifazane. Umda lomsebenzi - zonke iimarike efanayo kunye norhwebo. Amadoda arhwebe nokuziswa iimpahla kunye 'kokutshintsha "imicimbi. Amantombazana azivumelekanga ubuhlobo ngaphambi komtshato. Nditsho siko wokubonisa iimakhishithi emva kokuba ubusuku yomtshato Roma imbeko, nimthobele. Senior ekhaya yamkele ngokuyimfuneko, okrexezayo bohlwaywe ngokuqatha, uqhawulo-mtshato kunqabile amkelwe, ukuqhomfa akuvumelekanga, kwaye uya kuzala abantwana like a lot - ezi zizinto ezisisiseko zobomi Roma.

Ngomhla imbambano iinqaba

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, indlela ezithile ngokwezinga kwezizwe kubonakala kwangoko, umntu kuphela ukuhamba kwizitrato kwidolophana encinane okanye isixeko enkulu Edintsy - ukuhlaselwa kunye magpies, ezo bakwezolimo labantu Roma. Le dolophu lokugqibela - okunene ikomkhulu aseMoldova yale hlanga. izindlu Old ne exwebula izakhelo window, iintanda kwi olungaphambili, eziwayo ukutyabeka, emi apho yayigcwele, iiyadi vurhongo, i uhlobo lusizi baza badanduluka yokuhlwempuzeka enzonzobila. Gqibezela umfanekiso kids isiqingatha ze ezimdaka kunye ubuso ngokucacileyo olambileyo, kodwa yokukhohlisa kakhulu.

Ezinye izindlu zoshishino angamaGypsy Baron kunye Kuhlala esisityebi kunene! E Soroca olunye izakhiwo amahle amaqashiso induli! wena ehlala phezu capriciousness kwezisombululo zokwakha, uyilo ubutyebi ungakhuphisana ezinde iinkwenkwezi zokucwangcisa ishishini. Kwaye omnye umbuzo - ngubani na impikiswano!

nabakwaziyo yezakhiwo

Indlela ukuphila zizigwili lwesigypsy, angamelwa ubuncinane yi zangaphandle parameters kumakhaya abo. Akukho single-ezinemigangatho. Rare kwi nemigangatho ezimbini. Ngokuqhelekileyo - ezintathu no ezine. Red magumbi uphahla, imihlathi, balustrades, nezingqameko, pediments, moldings, eqingqiweyo, pinwheels ... Pinnacle iCathedral kumaxesha, uphahla njengokuba icawa - kwakhona kuphawula "baronovskih 'izigodlo. Ezininzi Zazihonjiswe iingubo iingalo, njengokuba wabaqinisekisa wemikhosi, yamandulo. Noko ke, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, kunye nemifanekiso yintloko yekhaya, leyo, enyanisweni, imbali kusapho obalisa ibali. iintendelezo magumbi kunye patios zisikhumbuza i Italian. Baye imithombo, gazebos, okanye nje kwibhentshi ibekwe kakuhle phantsi kwemithi, phakathi flowerbeds liqhuma. oothixo bamaGrike noothixokazi, quadriga le Bolshoi Theatre, lo spire le Admiralty, izilwanyana emangalisayo, Lunenceba yengwamza - ukubalelwa eliqhelekileyo iingxande apho clan angamaGypsy Baron ubomi. Kodwa ke ubungangamsha oko kudla kufana igama inoveli "Brilliance kunye nobuhlwempu courtesans." Uninzi izakhiwo khange sele zigqityiwe, umsebenzi kuqhubeka ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye, abanako ke abone isiphelo.

Le umhombiso elingaphakathi

Icons, imizobo, gilding, nezemarmore, imithi yendalo, iikhaphethi antique kunye nendlela iphepha lodongo, nempahla ezithambileyo ukwenza amakhaya layo embilwini. Ndibatyabula kuzo emehlweni obutofotofo, maxa wambi ngokucacileyo ukudla okunencasa, kodwa ekrwada kakhulu kakhulu motley kwaye, yinto ephambili uhombiso elingaphakathi. amagumbi abaninzi, kuquka okulala, amagumbi ophilileyo, amagumbi okudlela, nkqu amagumbi yokwamkela iindwendwe kunye yabagula ngengqondo. I angamaGypsy Baron, ifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, isihloko sawo ilifa, kunye nabo, yaye ezininzi iimbopheleleko ezinzulu kunye nezibophelelo isizwe. Ngapha koko, ngoku aba bantu bagxila igunya Kuhlala Kwezinye Iindawo. iingxabano zomthetho, yolawulo, usapho kunye zinqoze sasekhaya kwi Roma wavuma ukuba ukusombulula ngokusebenzisa Baron. Ngenxa emakhayeni abo, asibeke bucala amagumbi ezahlukeneyo foster.

endaweni yesiphelo

Ukuze athi ukuba izityebi azi Roma - ukuba asingethi, kudane. Njengoko kuchaziwe yi kumajelo eendaba-2012, ngokutsho uqikelelo, lo baron Arthur Cherarya ukususela imashumi mane Ingeniso yonyaka kwemizalwane yakhe ka-euro ezizizigidi ezingama-40. Kwaye yiloo nto uphahla! Ingakumbi isimanga ke, Isimanga, emngcwabeni. Crypts zemarmore Italian, ingcwaba apho, kunye nequmrhu Bazithule iimoto, iikhompyutha, izinto zekhaya, ifanitshala kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi, ngokutsho Roma, ungafuna izalamane zabo, yaye ngaloo ndlela, kanye kwakhona ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kolo ngoma odumileyo: "amakhonkco uthando lwamaGypsy , / A ijikazi legolide ... "Ewe, bayamthanda bezinto, ingxolo, intshukumo, yonke into eqaqambileyo, exotic - na ukuba yintoni na.