I-actor Yevgeny Shutov: i-biography, ubomi bomntu. Iifilimu eziphambili

U-Yevgeny Shutov ungumdlali onetalente, owathi ngaye ngokwakhe ngamaxesha aseSoviet. "Umkhosi u-Ivan Brovkin", "uLyubushka", "Ngaphambili ngaphesheya koPhambili", "uKomunisti", "Indawo yokuhlangana ayikwazi ukutshintshwa", "Iimvulo zinyamalalala emini" - iifilimu ezaziwayo kunye neendidi ezithatha inxaxheba. Ingakumbi u-Eugene Yefimovich uphethe indima yabantu ebantwini. Udlale amaqhawe amahle ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunezinto ezimbi. Yintoni enye eyaziwayo malunga nalo mntu omangalisayo?

UVgeny Shutov: ubuntwaneni kunye nolutsha

Umenzi wekamva wendima ye-bureaucrat Samokhvalov wazalelwa kwidolophana yasePolom, esekelwe kwingingqi yaseKrov. Umhla wokuzalwa kwakhe ngoMatshi 11, 1926. I-biography ye-actor ithi uYevgeny Shutov wazalelwa kwintsapho elula, engahambelani nehlabathi le-cinema. Yefim noAthanasius, abazali bafana, bevela kubahlali.

U-Eugene impilo yobuntu abadala yaqala ngoqeqesho kwi-academy yezempi, kodwa wahlala e-cadet iinyanga ezintathu kuphela, ekubeni wagxothwa ngenxa yezizathu zempilo. Ngomnyaka we-1943, le nsizwa yangena kwi-Moscow Aviation and Technology Institute, kodwa ayizange ikwazi ukubandakanyeka kwizifundo. Emva kwekhosi yokuqala, yena, kunye neqela le-amateur, wafumana kwi- frontline ye-Karelian.

Umfundi, ithala

Ekugqibeleni uEvgeny Shutov waqaphela ukuba umsebenzi osebenzayo ngumsebenzi wakhe wokwenene. Emva kwemfazwe, lo mfana waba ngumfundi we-Stanislavsky Opera kunye ne-Drama Studio. Ubugcisa be drama wayeyiqonda phantsi kolawulo lootitshala abanet talente uKedrov. Iminyaka yabafundi idlulile ingabonakali ngenxa yeshedyuli.

Owesigxina uYevgeny Shutov wayesele ngo-1947. Kungekudala emva kwalowo mdlali omncinci omthembisayo wathatha abasebenzi bakhe abanobuchule nabanomdla kwi-Drama Drama Theater egama linguStanislavsky, apho wayesebenza kwada kwa-1960. Njengoko umdlali wezobuchwephesha uShutov wayengenalo indima, waphathiswa iimbopheleleko zabasimili, abasebenzi, imikhosi, abaphathi, abashishini.

Ngo-1960, u-Yevgeny wabamba i-Moscow Pushkin Theater, eyayihamba ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokungqubuzana nobunkokheli. Kwisiza se-Moscow -ater studio yomdlali we-Shutov wajoyina ngo-1963. Wahlala ungumdlali weli qonga kuze kube ngumhlalaphantsi.

Ixesha eliqhambileyo

Yakuba nini u-Yevgeny Shutov ekuqaleni? I-biography yeenkwenkwezi ye-cinema yaseSoviet ibonisa ukuba oku kwenzekayo ngo-1955. Le nkwenkwe yenkwenkwezi eneenkwenkwezi "I-Soldier Ivan Brovkin", eyenza ukuba abaphulaphuli bavelele. U-Eugene wahlangabezana ngokugqithiseleyo nenxaxheba ye-Appolinary Petrovich Samokhvalov, wagxininisa ukunyaniseka kwakhe kunye nobukhosi. Samokhvalov amabango angaphumelelanga kwintombi yesikhokelo sasezidolophini, apho umlingisi oyintloko uthanda, u-Ivan Brovkin.

Inxaxheba yokuqala eyenziwe ngu-Eugene njengomdlali onyanzelekileyo, waqala ngokunyanisekileyo ukwenza iifilimu. Kwiminyaka engama-50 kwaphuma ezininzi iifilimi ezininzi ngokuthatha inxaxheba. Umzekelo, i-Shutov ibonakala kwimifanekiso "Kwiindlela zemfazwe", "Lullaby", "Ngolunye usuku oluhle", "U-Ivan Brovkin kwilizwe eliyintombi", "Abantu ebhodini". Umfanekiso owonakalisayo we-actor wadalwa kwidrama "yamaKomanisi", i-hero of hero yakhe, uFyodor Fokin, wafumana impendulo evuyokileyo kwiintliziyo zabaphulaphuli.

Iifilimu kunye nemiboniso yeTV

Ngethuba lobomi bakhe, u-Evgeny Shutov onobulumko, onokuthi isithombe sakhe sibonakala kwinqaku, kubonakala kwiifilimu ezingamashumi asixhenxe. "Ukubizela umlilo", "Ngaphambili phambi komgca phambili," "uLyubushka", "Isitrato sam" - konke oku kwavunywa ngabaphulaphuli baseSoviet. Umdlali we-actor akazange avume kwiindima kwiiprojekthi zeTV ezide. Ingabonwa kwinqaku leecawa "Indawo yokuhlangana ayikwazi ukutshintshwa" kwaye "amaShadows alalalala emini".

Indoda ebantwini - ngoko unokwenza ngokukhawuleza ubonise iqhawe eliqhelekileyo u-Eugene Shutov. Abalinganiswa bakhe babengazange bafumane ii-pathos kunye ne-gloss, abazange bazame ukubamba ingqalelo abaphulaphuli. Kwimisebenzi yakhe nganye, u-Eugene ubeka umphefumlo wakhe, ngoko imifanekiso ayidalayo kwiimvumi nakwiinkquthela, yavela ukuba iyaphila kwaye yendalo.

Uthando, usapho, abahlobo

U-Evgeny Shutov ngumdlali ongenakunceda kodwa unomdla kuluntu. Nangona ebusheni bakhe watshata uAlbina Batova. Okhethwe nguShutova akazange abe ngowomhlaba we-bohemia. Okokuqala, u-Albina wasebenza kwindlu yokushicilela "Mir", kwaye wasebenza kwintsimi yokukhangisa kwe-electrode-light. Unyana kuphela uShutov, uSergei, owazalwa ngowe-1950, umdla wokwenza umsebenzi akazange abonise kwaye wakhetha ukuba yinjini.

Ubunxulumano obuhlobo bekunjalo kubalulekile kuYevgeny Yefimovich. Wayeyindoda enobubele, enobudlelwane kunye novuyo, ngoko ke abantu babenomdla kuye. Umhlobo osondeleyo u-Shutova iminyaka emininzi wahlala kunye naye u-Ivan Ryzhov, kunye nomdlali weqonga owaqala ukuthetha naye esemncinci.

Ukufa

UVgenia Shutova, inkwenkwezi ye-cinema yaseSoviet, wafa ngoNovemba 1995. Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe, imeko yezempilo ye-lyceum yayishiye into enqwenelekayo. U-Evgeni Efimovich wasinda ezintshatweni ezine zeentliziyo, ukufa kwakhe kwavela ngenxa yesihlanu. Umdlali wayephila ubomi obuqaqambileyo novuyo, wafa ngokukhawuleza, engenakho nokuba nexesha lokubona into. UShutov wangcwatyelwa eMoscow, ingcwaba lakhe lise- Don Cemetery.